In order to legally begin to receive benefits and subsidies in various forms from the state, it is necessary to undergo a special medical commission and examination. Only on the basis of these actions will a person be officially recognized as a group 2 disabled person.
All benefits provided by the state are aimed at this. To provide all possible support to persons with varying degrees of illnesses and disabilities, which by law can be recognized as a disability.
It is for these reasons that such citizens experience certain restrictions. They cannot always engage in certain activities or perform a work function normally, as a result of which their earnings will be significantly lower.
In addition, many people with 2nd form of disability require certain medications, as well as preventive or sanatorium treatments for a period of time established by a medical specialist. Not everyone can afford such actions, so the government’s priority goal in the field of social development and health care is to provide the necessary financial and subsidy support to citizens so that they can receive the necessary medications and treatments at the right time.
Additionally, it is also worth noting that such social support programs for citizens in need are being developed not only at the federal, but also at the regional level. Thanks to this, each region can, based on its own conditions, include its own additional charges and other types of benefits in the mandatory federal subsidy program to ensure a normal life for this category of citizens.
Who gets the benefit?
The list of benefits provided has certain conditions for their use by citizens. For each category of disability, its own methods of provision and subsidy programs are developed in order to divide the funds allocated from budgets of different levels and to structure the entire system of assistance to people with different degrees of disability.
All support measures provided for disability group 2 can be divided into 2 types:
- working citizens;
- unemployed citizens.
This is explained by the fact that each of these categories has its own procedure and type of receiving subsidies. Group 2 disability of unemployed citizens will be discussed below. It includes the following categories of disorders, deviations and diseases, for which individuals can receive group 2: deviations and diseases associated with difficulty in self-care.
This means that the person has difficulty or cannot perform normal, sanitary and hygienic activities at all. In this he may require the help of third parties.
limited possibilities for orientation in space. If a person cannot independently navigate the terrain and determine distance and time; inability to move independently; inability to express oneself and communicate independently; inability to exercise independent control over one’s behavior; difficulties in performing a job function or acquiring knowledge.
There are quite a lot of diagnoses based on the listed factors. Officially, a person can be recognized as disabled after passing a commission with medical specialists.
Who has the right to apply for a social package?
The minimum volume of social services financed from the federal treasury is established by law. The authorities of the country's regions have the right to adopt local regulations establishing additional services included in the social package, as well as other grounds for inclusion in preferential categories of citizens, for example, if a candidate receives an income below the subsistence level.
Basic amount of social package
The social package for disabled people includes the basic amount of services provided for by Federal Law No. 178. Conditional state assistance is assigned only with documentary confirmation of the grounds in the Pension Fund and can be monetized if the candidate does not need the provision of services in kind.
The Ministry explained that disability benefits are calculated at the subsistence level . This means that they can increase only with a change in the number of PM, i.e. once a year.
If a citizen has been assigned a disability due to the manager’s failure to comply with safe working conditions for employees, then Social Insurance makes the accrual. If a citizen has been receiving disability payments since childhood and is still working, then the increase in accruals for him will be 30% of his salary.
Should we expect indexing next?
Due to certain factors in the economy, as well as politics, circumstances constantly arise in the Russian Federation that do not sufficiently improve the financial situation of citizens with disabilities.
May 14, 2021 vektorurist 142
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How has the size of the benefit changed over the past 3 years?
The total amount of benefits paid to disabled people of group 2 is affected by inflation in the country. In addition to external economic influence, the government always lobbies the interests of vulnerable segments of the population.
Benefits have been increasing over the past 3 years. This growth is not particularly large, but stable. This is also influenced by the cost of living and minimum wages established in the country.
The full amount of benefits varies in each region, as there are different local allowances for each category of citizen. On average, as a percentage, the amount is annually indexed by 3-8% depending on the region of residence and changes in social legislation.
Which disabled person receives a social package?
Important point
: The disabled person initially confirms the information listed by presenting certified copies of the necessary documents, as well as agreeing to the use of personal data. Plus, he writes a statement asking to add information about himself to the register. Every month before the 10th, the data is updated after reconciliation (if necessary).
The cost of a set of social services depending on the disability group
For one reason or another, the current set of services may not be in demand by its recipient. In this case, the disabled person is given the right to refuse NSS in favor of monetary compensation. Part 3 of Article 6.3 of Federal Law No. 178 indicates that the refusal must be recorded in the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of residence (the corresponding application is issued by the fund).
– There is injustice in relation to payments for the care of disabled people of the first group and disabled people of the first group since childhood. One payment is 1200, the other is 10,000 rubles. There really is no difference in care. The only difference is when disability is established: before or after 18 years of age. And the difference in material assistance is significant,” noted Mikhail Terentyev.
The Minister of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation Anton Kotyakov said that the significant difference in the amount of payments for the care of disabled people of group I since childhood (10 thousand rubles per month) and other disabled people of group I (1200 rubles per month) will lose significance in the coming years. According to him, these payments and the care system will be immersed in the general long-term care system, the implementation of which will begin in 20121.
We previously reported that in June last year, a bill was already submitted to the State Duma to increase monthly compensation payments to persons caring for group I disabled people to 10 thousand rubles and index them annually based on the consumer price growth index. However, he never reached the first reading procedure.
- by 148.06 rub. for group 1 (monthly payment will be 4044.49 rubles );
- by 105.74 rubles. — for group 2 and disabled children (i.e. the Pension Fund of Russia will pay 2888.41 rubles );
- for 84.65 rub. - for group 3 (i.e. the monthly payment amount will be equal to 2312.20 rubles ).
- The procedure for filing an application and the deadline for making a decision, the procedure for citizens to apply to the Pension Fund of Russia for the establishment of EDV, the list of title documents are determined by the Administrative Regulations approved by Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated October 30, 2012 No. 353n.
- The rules for establishing a monthly payment and organizing its delivery are defined in a certain Implementation Procedure, approved by order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation dated January 22, 2015 No. 35n.
What is EDV and to whom is it paid?
Every year, starting from February 1 , the size of social payments of the Pension Fund is indexed, in particular payments of EDV and NSO, which are assigned to federal beneficiaries. This also applies to pensioners receiving disability pensions , who also receive monthly cash payments and a set of social services. An increase in such pension payments is planned for 2021. From February 1, 2021, the amount of EDV and NSU for disabled people of groups 1, 2 and 3, and children with disabilities will be increased by 3.8% . This increase corresponds to the inflation rate for 2021 (according to preliminary calculations by Rosstat).
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You can use the certificate in any store, including online purchases. At the same time, people will be given the right to choose which method suits them: a certificate, compensation or receiving the goods in kind. At the same time, you can pick up the rehabilitation product not only at your place of residence, as before, but also at your place of stay.
What is the amount of benefits for disabled people in 2021?
For 2021, the average amount of benefits in the country for disabled people of group 2 will be approximately from 5800 to 7300 rubles per month. This is only a monthly disability pension. There are also various allowances necessary to support citizens. They can be aimed at compensating payments for the use of utilities and services or when traveling on public or municipal transport.
Funds are also paid separately if it is necessary for a group 2 disabled person to receive medications prescribed by a doctor. They will cost half as much or be completely free based on the list established by law.
The size of the labor (insurance) pension in 2021
- application for a pension;
- a valid MSEC certificate (there is no need to submit a medical examination report or a medical report);
- general passport of a disabled person;
- SNILS certificate;
- details of the bank account or card through which the payment will be transferred monthly (it is also possible to receive funds via mail or by delivery by a social worker).
Disability pension 2021: how its amount has changed since January 1 by group
The amount of EDV for disabled people of group III from 02/01/2020 is 2,227.55 rubles, and from February 1, 2021 it will be 2,336.7 rubles
provided that, as planned, the indexation coefficient will be 1.049 (4.9%). This amount can only be received if the disabled person refuses to receive a number of social services in kind. If a disabled person chooses to receive social assistance in the form of a set of services, then his EDV from February 1, 2021 is 1,072.49 rubles, and from February 1, 2021 it will be 1,125.04 rubles if the preliminary indexation coefficient is officially approved.
To partially or completely refuse services included in the NSO, you must submit an application to the Pension Fund. This can be done by directly contacting the Pension Fund branch, the MFC, or by submitting an application remotely - through the State Services portal or in the Pension Fund Personal Account.
- Providing the child with medicines and medical products, as well as providing specialized therapeutic nutrition. The cash equivalent of such a service in 2021 is 933.25 rubles.
- Providing a voucher for sanatorium-resort treatment for the purpose of preventing major diseases (if there are medical indications for this). The cash equivalent of such a service in 2021 is 144.37 rubles.
- Providing free travel on suburban railway transport, as well as intercity transport, if traveling to and from the child’s place of treatment. RUB 134.03 will be allocated for these purposes in 2021
EDV for disabled children in 2021
The assignment of EDV for disabled people is proactive in nature, that is, the payment is processed without the personal presence of the recipient. This procedure for issuing EDV is valid from July 28, 2021. Now the monthly payment is assigned automatically based on data received from the Federal Register of Disabled Persons.
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It takes 10 working days to make a decision on assigning the monetary equivalent of social assistance. The period is counted from the moment of registration of the application. Pension Fund specialists are given another 5 days to inform the applicant about the decision.
The social package includes various preferential payments and compensations. For example, for old-age pensioners, vital medications are included in the social package. All this helps improve their quality of life.
Basic Concepts
The cost of services included in the social package in 2021 is 1086 rubles 64 kopecks. Of these: medicines in the amount of 837 rubles, sanatorium treatment in the amount of 129 rubles 47 kopecks and travel in the amount of 120 rubles 19 kopecks.
The set of papers must contain a certificate of income (if the person is officially employed), a reference (issued from the place of work by the management or at the place of study). For those already receiving a pension - a pension certificate (if available). You will also need a written statement to ITU about your desire to undergo an examination.
When submitting an application, it is advisable to make a copy of the document on which the official must make a note about acceptance of the application. This will make it possible to prove that the applicant actually applied to the relevant government agency, for example, if he is denied assistance due to the lack of an appropriate document. The response to the application should arrive within a month.
What support measures are provided in pension legislation for parents of disabled people since childhood?
- If you completely refuse all offered social services - about 1 thousand. 80 rubles;
- In case of partial failure:
- The provision of medicines is estimated at a multiple of almost 830 rubles;
- Free travel – up to 119 rubles;
- Sanatorium-resort treatment – up to 128 rubles.
- Passport or other document equivalent in force;
- SNILS;
- An application in the prescribed form for the appointment of an EDV (since the NSO is included in the scope of the specified preference);
- Application to replace the in-kind form of NSO with monetary compensation (if monetization is preferable);
- Documents confirming the right to the benefit:
- ITU Act;
- Disabled person's certificate;
- Rehabilitation program for disabled people;
- Discharge summary or medical certificate indicating the presence of a disability group;
- Orders on involvement in military operations;
- Documents indicating stay in a fascist concentration camp;
- Certificates from the employer confirming that the disability was acquired in the performance of official duties;
- Documents confirming the presence of special merits or titles;
- Current account for transferring monetary compensation according to NSO;
- A power of attorney confirming the authority to represent the interests of the applicant (if the candidate involves a third party in the procedure and cannot ensure personal appearance).
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A social package for disabled people, or in other words a set of social services, is assigned by the territorial branch of the Pension Fund after the provision of title documents and the preparation of an appropriate application.
How to get benefits for disabled people of group 2 in 2021
In order to start receiving all established benefits. Disabled people must first confirm their status. To do this, you need to go through a special commission, where experts will conduct an examination and issue an appropriate certificate.
Additionally, you should also collect all additional papers regarding whether there are assistants from social services or guardians. After this, you need to submit applications to municipal authorities and committees to receive government subsidies due to this category of citizens on the basis of a medical report from doctors.
Social package 2021: size, what is included and how to refuse the social package
When a pension is assigned, the social package is automatically provided in kind, and if the pensioner wishes to receive its cash equivalent in 2021, the application must be submitted strictly before October 1, 2021. To receive money in 2020, the application must be written before October 1, 2021. If a citizen has already submitted a similar application earlier, a repeated application to the Pension Fund will be required only if his decision changes.
For certain categories of citizens of the Russian Federation, various social packages are provided, which include the right to additional monthly financial support. It will be included in the social package for disabled people of the Second World War due to injuries received during hostilities, as well as for minor prisoners of German camps. The right to receive such additional payment is granted regardless of place of residence. The benefit amount is one thousand rubles.
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Last news
From the latest major news in the field of social protection of this category of citizens, it follows that the government is actively taking measures to systematize and simplify actions, especially in bureaucratic ones, in order to receive appropriate payments.
New models for completing all the necessary procedures and the procedure for entering information about a person into the register are being developed to provide a full list of services to such an unprotected category of citizens.
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