Status differences
The Federal Law “On Veterans” of January 12, 1995 No. 5-FZ (with subsequent additions and changes) provides for the following statuses:
- federal;
- regional.
Benefits for labor veterans in 2021 are associated with this status. The difference between them is that federal status gives social privileges throughout Russia. Regional – exclusively on the territory of a specific administrative district. When changing their place of residence and moving to another region, its owners lose all benefits.
To restore them, you will need to re-collect the list of papers, go to the social security authorities at your place of residence and once again register for veteran status.
Who can claim benefits in 2021
- personal passport of the applicant;
- work book;
- certificates, including archival copies (to confirm experience);
- awards won by the applicant, plus accompanying documents;
- photograph (3 x 4 cm).
Measures to support labor veterans
- insignia for honorable work and success in this field (medals, certificates, etc.);
- length of service or work experience required for granting a pension - from 20-25 for women and men, respectively.
Over the past three years, there has been a moderate change in the list and amount of benefits, as well as the procedure for their provision. Citizens who received the status of labor veteran after 2021 are “serviced” according to new rules and calculated tariffs. Those residents of the Moscow region who managed to receive preferential status before the summer of 2016 kept all benefits unchanged. Experts attribute the current changes to the difficult economic situation and budget deficit.
If the holder of the certificate has problems with housing, it can be provided by the municipality, in the form of a room or a rented apartment. The authorities of the Moscow region will compensate the cost of renting housing to a labor veteran, based on the norm of square meters per person. If a veteran and his family live in a private house, without a centralized heating system or gas supply, a benefit is provided for the purchase of fuel, in the form of a subsidy that compensates for part of the costs.
What is required to receive benefits?
- abolition of property tax (for one property);
- special procedure for calculating personal income tax;
- transport tax benefits (car no more than 100 hp).
To formalize the rights to social privileges, veterans living in the Moscow region and having every reason to do so must contact the appropriate government authority at their place of residence. The target authority depends on the type of benefit being issued, in particular:
It should be noted right away that in the eyes of the law there are two categories of labor veterans - labor veterans of federal and regional significance. The former have impressive experience and government awards, the latter were awarded by regional departments. The following statement from an official will help you understand the difference:
Benefits (additional payments) to labor veterans in the Moscow region (latest news) Since the beginning of 2021, some changes have come into force regarding the provision of benefits to persons holding a labor veterans’ certificate:
It became possible to obtain compensation for 50% of the cost of solid waste removal services (the amounts specified in the receipt) due to the fact that waste removal was included in housing and communal services. The benefit allowing free use of public transport services was canceled (still It is possible to travel to the clinic without paying).
The state not only supports vulnerable segments of the population by providing additional payments and benefits, but also encourages workers. Thus, in Russia, a wide range of privileges can be claimed by citizens who have distinguished themselves by significant achievements in their work activities or have dedicated their entire lives to work. In the second case, we are talking about labor veterans - people with one of the most honorable titles in the country. They are entitled to benefits and special payments both at the national and regional levels. Let's find out what benefits are available to labor veterans in the Moscow region in 2021 (changes regarding the current list of privileges recently came into force).
Honored workers with an officially assigned title have the right to receive a monthly cash benefit, regardless of whether they have a job or receive a pension benefit. EDV is assigned to a citizen after receiving a pension payment and can be paid at the federal or regional level.
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Legal conflict
The legal conflict causes great inconvenience to veterans. State Duma deputies Sergei Vostretsov and Yuri Volkov have already voiced this issue and initiated amendments to Art. 10 of the Federal Law “On Veterans”. Thus, the changes affect the exclusion from the list of requirements of the need to reside in a specific region.
In other words, with the adoption of this law, benefits for labor veterans will not be canceled when they change their place of residence and registration.
When will this happen? The draft law is ready and submitted to the Duma. If parliamentarians support it, then the changes will begin to work starting next year.
The following may be added to the monthly payment:
In addition to the listed payments, regional authorities have developed other pension supplements. The amount of the payment depends on how much money the budget of the Moscow region can allocate. It matters in which industry the citizen works and received an honorary title. As a rule, the payment amount varies from 300 to 600 rubles.
What benefits are provided?
Currently, citizens who have retired often do not receive sufficient pension coverage. Therefore they need funds. The benefits are small, so pensioners have to look for other options in order to provide for themselves. Therefore, we can say that the issue of processing additional payments is relevant not only for labor veterans. Pensioners across the country need additional payments.
17 Apr 2021 semeiadvo 2360
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List of benefits
The general list of benefits is given in the Federal Law No. 5 we mentioned. Labor veterans have the right to receive these privileges:
- Additional vacation at your own expense in any month.
- Tax benefits.
- Preferential travel on public transport.
- Compensation for payment for housing and communal services.
- Monthly cash payment (MCV). Its value is determined by the region of the Russian Federation, so the amounts in the regions are different.
- Providing medical and prosthetic and orthopedic care.
- Other types of social support.
Tax benefits
The law provides for a number of tax breaks for this category of citizens:
- They are not required to pay property tax on an apartment, room or other real estate owned by them. If a labor veteran owns several properties, then only one of them is exempt from property tax.
- Personal income tax (NDFL) is not withheld from social benefits, financial assistance, or payment for sanatorium and resort treatment. The personal income tax amount should not exceed 4 thousand rubles per year.
- If we talk about the rates of land and transport taxes, they are determined by local authorities. They also determine preferential categories, the procedure and amounts of subsidies.
How does a doctor choose a drug for a prescription?
The pharmacist does not have the right to impose a replacement drug on the client and force him to buy ; he can only offer another alternative option. And the patient has the right to refuse it. When refusing an analogue medicine, the pharmacist should act as follows:
What to do if the drug is out of stock
Some prescriptions are presented with an additional o) - they must be served at the pharmacy within one business day from the date of application, prescriptions marked cito ("urgent") - are served within two days, a prescription for a medicine from the minimum range of drugs is serviced within 5 business days days after application.
Moreover, a pensioner can receive compensation only in the amount of 13% of expenses. Today, the legislation stipulates the maximum deduction amount - 15,600, which is 13% of 120 thousand rubles. Typically, citizens spend much less, about 10 thousand rubles, and, therefore, have the right to count on compensation in the amount of 1,300 rubles.
The legislation establishes that NSO has a monetary value. In 2021, a set of all services costs 1075.19 rubles. Of this, 828.14 rubles are allocated for medicines. An individual can refuse the NSO completely or partially and receive monetary compensation or use free medicines as part of a social program. Only the amount not exceeding the NAS will be compensated.
How to opt out of receiving social services
They are also entitled to discounts on the purchase of medicines, but such a discount can only be obtained at the regional level. Not all regions provide labor veterans with discounts when purchasing medicines . This is due to the fact that local budgets are often unable to cope with the social burden placed on them.
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If, in the process of receiving preferential medications, problems arise with the prescription of medications, or they were unavailable in pharmacies for a long time, then the citizen can contact the Municipal Health Department.
Cash compensation
Cash compensation is an additional payment to the insurance pension or disability pension, paid every month. Federal laws do not state that additional payment is mandatory - such a decision is made by local authorities.
The most popular support measures:
- 50% discount on utility tariffs.
- Free or discounted travel on public transport.
- Compensation for utility costs includes not only payment for current utilities, but also contributions for major home repairs, maintenance and repairs of housing.
- Payment for telephone services.
- Providing medications.
- Providing health resort vouchers.
Veterans living in the private sector in houses without central heating are compensated for the purchase of coal or firewood. The benefit is issued at the MFC.
Monetization
Monetization of benefits is regulated by legislation on labor veterans and is available at the federal and regional levels. She is provided with the receipt of funds in lieu of a number of services:
- vouchers to a sanatorium;
- medicines and medical products;
- free pass.
The legislation does not prohibit the refusal of the entire social package or its individual points and receiving monetary compensation instead. To do this, you will need to submit an application to the social security authorities at the place of official registration.
What benefits are available to labor veterans in the Moscow region in 2021?
The state not only supports vulnerable segments of the population by providing additional payments and benefits, but also encourages workers. Thus, in Russia, a wide range of privileges can be claimed by citizens who have distinguished themselves by significant achievements in their work activities or have dedicated their entire lives to work. In the second case, we are talking about labor veterans - people with one of the most honorable titles in the country. They are entitled to benefits and special payments both at the national and regional levels. Let's find out what benefits are available to labor veterans in the Moscow region in 2021 (changes regarding the current list of privileges recently came into force).
Payments to Labor Veterans in the Moscow Region in 2021 Latest News
For example, back in the summer, a bill was introduced to the State Duma that would grant labor veteran status to those who have worked at least 30 (women) or 35 (men) years in the Far North
– and without the mandatory requirement for departmental awards. Moreover, we are talking about the federal status of a labor veteran - when moving to another region (even to the south), labor veterans with this status, according to the idea of the authors of the bill, should not lose their status.
You need to contact the labor and social protection department of the local administration
. A special commission, which meets regularly, reviews the application, makes a decision and grants status.
In addition, a list of departments of the USSR has been determined, awards from which are counted when conferring the title “Veteran of Labor”, and those awarded the badge “Honorary Donor of the USSR” or “Honorary Donor of Russia”
automatically receive veteran status - but only if they received the badge before July 1, 2021.
Who can apply for labor veteran status?
Having decided on your veteran status (federal or regional labor veteran), you need to collect a certain package of documents. The main thing, of course, will be the document about the departmental award - it is around this that veteran status is built. If in the region it is enough just to have a certain amount of experience, then it will be enough to confirm the experience.
- free medical care;
- free and extraordinary dental prosthetics upon reaching retirement age (does not apply to precious metals and metal-ceramics);
- the ability to take time off from work at a time convenient for you;
- free travel on any type of public transport;
- discounts on certain types of taxes;
- discounts on housing and communal services payments within the established norm;
- the opportunity to become a participant in a federal program aimed at improving the living conditions of labor veterans. This program, by the way, was founded back in 2002 and to this day has not been fully implemented. This process is especially difficult in remote regions of the country, where the construction of new houses is proceeding at a much slower pace than the destruction of old ones. According to the government, to date the program for improving the living conditions of labor veterans has been completed only 60%;
- receiving monetary compensation for some medications purchased by labor veterans in social pharmacies. It is important that people with this status can receive monetary compensation only for those drugs that are included in the list of essential drugs established by the government.
[3]
Veteran workers have gone through a difficult path, devoted many years to work, and achieved success in their professional activities. Considering that the work experience has been long, the Pension Fund will award a decent pension. Additional benefits will come from relaxations in the areas of housing and communal services, taxes, healthcare, and transportation costs. Materialization of benefits is the area of work of social protection authorities.
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Types and rules for receiving additional payments to pensions for labor veterans
The additional payment accrued to labor veterans in 2021 is financed from the local budget, and payments are guaranteed by regulations registered by the administration. In Moscow and the Moscow region in 2021, the additional payment is only 850 rubles, in small cities of Russia it is even less.
- 164 rub. – for partial payment for a radio point, a collective television antenna, travel within the Russian Federation;
- 283 rub. – in case of refusal of discounted travel in the city;
- 40 rub. – if he refuses free travel on electric trains.
Regional nuances
Labor veterans registered in Moscow can receive state benefits only if they receive an old-age insurance pension or are assigned a pension on other grounds. Persons who do not receive a pension are not entitled to them. A similar order exists in the capital in 2021 and continues in 2021.
In the Murmansk region, a title holder moving to another region for permanent residence is provided with a one-time allowance.
In St. Petersburg, the list of transport benefits includes year-round free travel on commuter trains, and in the Krasnodar Territory - free production of dentures.
How to get a title
Benefits are assigned upon reaching the age that gives the right to retire according to the legislation of the Russian Federation; there are no restrictions on the implementation of work activities. You can receive preferences even before retirement when you reach the current official retirement age. It is not allowed to sum benefits provided on other grounds with benefits under Law No. 36/2006-OZ.
List of preferences
Tax benefits are established in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and local laws on tax obligations. The fact is that three taxes in the Russian Federation are local: land, transport and on the property of individuals. Benefits for them are established by regional laws.
- orders, medals or honorary titles of the USSR, Russian Federation, other forms of awards;
- award for merit in work, experience of 15 years in this field and total work experience of 20 and 25 years for women and men, respectively;
- work experience is 35 and 40 years for men and women, respectively, but provided that they began working as minors during the Second World War.
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