After a number of changes were made to the federal law “On Veterans,” persons who served in Chechnya received the right to special veteran status.
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This made it possible to take into account, when assigning additional payments and determining benefits, the fact that these citizens have awards, titles and disabilities.
Accordingly, the pension for participants in combat operations in Chechnya has increased and in 2021 it can be up to 20 to 30 thousand rubles per month.
How is status determined?
Citizens of the Russian Federation who participated in the war with Chechnya in 1994-1996 could receive the status of combat veteran (b/d) if they:
- performed military or permanent service in Chechnya or in adjacent territories (as soldiers and officers);
- were persons sent to carry out certain duties in hot spots;
- were posted employees;
- directly took part in the war on the border with the Republic of Chechnya.
Veterans can be not only citizens of the Russian Federation, but also foreigners who have lived in Russia for a long time, as well as stateless persons.
The status is assigned after the Government of Russia adopts a corresponding resolution.
All military veterans in Chechnya must be holders of a special certificate. This document has a uniform form throughout Russia.
The same executive authorities that previously sent citizens to serve in military units (military registration and enlistment offices, police departments and the FSB) or social security agencies are responsible for its provision.
What documents need to be provided?
The legislation provides for the provision of benefits and support to citizens with veteran status. Article 3 of the legislation on veterans determines a specific list of persons according to this wording. Based on the norms established by law, the following persons can be considered applicants for receiving state social subsidies:
Social pension for combatants in 2021
In order to calculate and receive all payments due to veterans and military personnel, it is necessary to contact the pension departments of the relevant departments, which are responsible for registering such persons for pensions and subsidies.
APPEAL The time has come for retirement and when calculating the length of service it was discovered that military service in Afghanistan does not count towards the length of service as stated in the resolution of the Central Committee of the CPSU and the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated January 17, 1983. N 59-27 one month of service for three months - time of service in Afghanistan. In its response to my appeal, the branch of the pension fund for the Volgograd region indicated, in particular, that Federal Law No. 173 “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation” “does not contain special rules that allow taking into account when calculating the insurance period and general insurance length of service, the period of service in Afghanistan is tripled” However, I do not agree with this statement due to the following. I was on conscript military service in a unit, part of the active army during the period of hostilities in Afghanistan. In accordance with Article 16 of the Federal Law “On Veterans,” combat veterans are provided with the following social support measures: 1. pension benefits in accordance with the law. These benefits are provided for by the Federal Law “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation”. In accordance with Article 2 of Federal Law No. 173 “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation” (hereinafter referred to as the Law), the basic concepts used in this Federal Law are calculated pension capital - taken into account in the manner determined by the Government of the Russian Federation, the total amount of insurance contributions and other income to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation for the insured person and pension rights in monetary terms acquired before the entry into force of this Federal Law, which is the basis for determining the amount of the insurance part of the labor pension. The law provides for several options for determining the estimated size of the labor pension of the RP (used to determine the estimated pension capital of the RPK), which are provided for in Parts 3, 4, 6 of Article 30 of the Law Until January 1, 2002. Part 3 of Article 30 of the Law provides a general formula for calculating the RP . Part 4 of Article 30 of the Law provides for the possibility of including periods of service in Afghanistan in the total length of service in triple the amount. Thus, in accordance with the Law, I have the right to include the period of service in the active army in the total length of service in triple the amount, which will increase my length of service coefficient and influence upward the calculated size of the RP labor pension, and as a result, the amount of the calculated pension capital, which is the basis for determining the size of the insurance part of the labor pension. For me this is a kind of benefit; an instrument provided by the legislator that allows taking into account the fulfillment of one’s duty to the Motherland when determining the amount of the insurance part of the labor pension. This instrument is provided by the legislator, and in my opinion, it allows combatants to feel the manifestation of social justice in the preferential assessment of periods of conscription service in the active army when assigning a labor pension. I would like to draw attention to the fact that, according to our legislation, participants in combat operations in Afghanistan from the pension fund can count on inclusion in their seniority of three times the amount of military service in Afghanistan, Article 30 part 4, which allows him to ultimately increase the size of the insurance part of his labor pension. However, in Part 4 of Article 30 of the Law “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation”, the Legislator stipulates that the estimated amount of the old-age labor pension under this option cannot exceed the amount of -555 rubles. 96 kopecks Thus, the legislator has established a level that not only limits the rights of preferential categories of citizens, but moreover, puts them at a disadvantage compared to citizens who are not entitled to any benefits (calculation according to the formula established in Part 3 of Art. .30 of the Law). I consider this circumstance to be extremely unfair and requiring attention from the legislator. I propose to consider the issue of lifting the restrictions on the estimated size of the labor pension for combat veterans established in the federal law of December 17, 2001 N173-F3, Part 4, Article 30 of the Law “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation”; In Part 3, Article 30 of Federal Law N 173-F3, include military service in Afghanistan in the length of service coefficient as 1 month of service for 3 months of service. Increase the ratio of the average salary of an insured person to the average salary in the Russian Federation from 1.2 to 1.9, depending on the length of service in Afghanistan. Resolution of the Central Committee of the CPSU and the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated January 17, 1983 No. 59-27 is the main benefit for those who served in Afghanistan: 1 month of service for 3 months of service. Resolution No. 941 of 08/22/1993 Resolution No. 565 of July 31, 2008 Article 55 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation - in Russia no laws should be issued that abolish the rights of citizens. Article No. 4 of the Civil Code - according to which legislative acts do not have retroactive effect.
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After changes were made to the Federal Law on Veterans regarding military personnel who served in combat areas in Chechnya in 1994–1996, they were given the status of veterans. Based on the legislation, it became possible to calculate benefits and additional payments for former military personnel taking into account their ranks and awards, and for participants in military operations in Chechnya who became disabled to receive pensions.
About pension provision for veterans
As confirmation, military personnel are awarded a veteran's certificate. The certificate has a uniform form throughout the Russian Federation. It is issued by executive authorities that sent citizens to serve in the territory where military operations took place - these are internal affairs bodies, the FSB, and military registration and enlistment offices.
This type of financial assistance is calculated on an individual basis. The size of the pension does not depend on whether the serviceman receives an increased benefit or not. A veteran of military operations in Chechnya receives the right to early pension provision after reaching 45 years of age. A long-service pension is paid if:
The procedure for obtaining preferential status, the specifics of early retirement, and the list of benefits for UBI and other social support measures are contained in Federal Law No. 5-FZ of January 12, 1995. The rights of combat veterans are also protected by:
Monthly payments (EDV)
- Tax benefits. The land tax base is reduced by 1000 rubles. Receiving a tax deduction of 500 rubles. for each month of personal income tax assessment. Full tax exemption for one vehicle, regardless of its capacity.
- Additional paid leave lasting 15 days.
- Payments for veterans and social package of services.
- Application for emergency installation of a residential telephone.
For each participant in hostilities, the legislation has established benefits that not everyone is familiar with, so they do not always use them. Before claiming benefits for veterans of combat in Chechnya or any other military action, you need to know who exactly is among them.
Legislation
The issue of providing pensions to b/d participants in Chechnya is regulated by the following regulations:
- Federal Law No. 4468-1 dated February 12, 1993 (includes a list of payments that can be provided to veterans, and also describes the procedure for their appointment);
- Federal Law-5 “On Veterans” dated January 12, 1995 (determines which categories of citizens can apply for veteran status);
- Tax Code of the Russian Federation (contains a list of benefits available to participants of the b/d).
This list can be expanded to include regional laws.
Features of payments to veterans
Combat veterans (CVVs) in Chechnya can qualify for increased pension benefits, various benefits and a tax-free monthly cash remuneration (MCV or “veteran’s” pension).
They can also additionally apply for a package of social services, including:
- spa treatment (if it was prescribed by a doctor);
- the possibility of free travel to the place where treatment will take place;
- provision of medications prescribed by the treating specialist.
By submitting a special application to the Pension Fund, all listed benefits can be monetized.
The size of the main part of pension payments will be determined by the serviceman’s length of service, the salary received, as well as his position and rank at the time of participation in the military service.
If a combatant has a disability, he can count on an increase in his initial pension benefit.
The exact amount of the increase will depend on the disability group.
Payments and their increase in size
If the beneficiary does not apply for a waiver of one or all services from the package, these funds are deducted by default. Whether it makes sense to refuse preferences and bonuses offered by the state and receive insignificant compensation for this instead of a service that costs many times more - everyone decides at their own discretion.
What amount is due
Indexation of the NSO means that its value has increased, and therefore the amount that will be deducted by default from the increased monthly payment. By optimizing the allocated funds, the state established a nominal payment for the preferences offered in the set:
May 08, 2021 semeiadvo 694
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Registration of security
To become a pension recipient, a combat veteran will need to complete the following steps:
- Register with the military registration and enlistment office at your place of residence;
- Receive a document (certificate) confirming the fact of participation in the military conflict in Chechnya;
- Register the received document in the accounting book;
- Open a personal account with Sberbank (payments will be sent to it);
Contact the Russian Pension Fund (PFR) or the military commissariat with all the necessary documentation:
- passport;
- photographs of size 3x4;
- work book;
- papers indicating the presence of awards and confirming the fact of participation in hostilities;
- veteran's certificate;
- papers proving the presence of a disability group.
10 days are given to review the listed documents and make a decision on the possibility of providing pension benefits to Pension Fund employees.
The pension, together with its accompanying benefits, is assigned to the veteran from the day the application is submitted to the Pension Fund, regardless of how long it was considered before the final decision is made.
Please note that a correctly issued veteran’s certificate contains the following information:
- Title of the document;
- Full name of the owner and details of his passport;
- name of the government agency that issued the certificate;
- a list of benefits entitled to a veteran;
- date of delivery of the document.
The certificate must be signed by the owner and the official issuing the document. In addition, its right and left parts must be marked with a seal.
To obtain a combat participant ID, you will need to provide the following documentation:
- passport;
- private bussiness;
- military ID;
- papers containing data on the presence of injuries;
- awards;
- flight book;
- an extract from the document in accordance with which the veteran was appointed to the position;
- a certificate from the archive proving that the citizen actually participated in the battles.
A fully completed package of documents is reviewed by the central commission of the military district for a month, after which the applicant receives a completed document, or a refusal to provide it if any inconsistencies are identified.
Size of UBI in 2021 (table)
Thus, the maximum allowance for combat veterans is RUB 3,212.04. — this amount will be paid if the NSO is replaced by monetary compensation. The minimum amount of EDV for VBD is 2000.39 rubles. - if all social services are provided in kind.
Increasing the UBI to half the subsistence level (latest news from the State Duma)
- Those who took part in the database while performing official duties in other states or on the territory of the Russian Federation (by decision of state authorities of the Russian Federation):
- persons liable for military service called up for military training;
- rank and file and commanding officers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Russian Guard, the Federal Guard, the Ministry of Defense of the USSR and the Russian Federation, the Federal Penitentiary Service;
- military personnel (including those transferred to the reserve/retired).
- Military personnel who flew combat missions from the territory of the USSR to Afghanistan during the period of maintaining a combat mission there.
- Military personnel of automobile battalions sent to Afghanistan to deliver goods during the period of combat operations there.
- Those who participated in operations to clear mines on the territory of the USSR and other states (from 05/10/1945 to 12/31/1951), in combat mine-sweeping operations (from 05/10/1945 to 12/31/1957):
- military personnel (including those transferred to the reserve/retired);
- rank and file and commanding officers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, FSB.
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You can also submit an application without leaving your home - just leave an application on the official website of the Pension Fund. In accordance with the regulations, the application must be considered in no more than 10 days, and the refusal to provide EDV can be appealed to the Pension Fund.
The size of the pension for combatants in Chechnya
If we talk about the amount of pensions due to the UBI, it should be taken into account that they are formed on an individual basis from general payments and personal additional payments.
The final benefit amount should not be less than the subsistence minimum. Otherwise, the missing amount will be added from the budget of the local Pension Fund.
The main part of the benefit is formed based on the updated calculation rules for military retirees, established at the beginning of 2020.
In accordance with them, at the time of retirement, a citizen must accumulate a certain length of service and special pension points.
In addition, the calculation will take into account:
- length of service as a military personnel;
- the area where the veteran fought;
- the position held by the citizen at the time of retirement;
- military rank;
- presence of a disability group;
- availability of government level awards;
- region of residence of the pensioner.
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The minimum social benefit for UBI will be 11,220 rubles. This amount is formed from the smallest social pension and a percentage of the minimum social security.
Disabled people who were wounded during military operations in Chechnya are given special allowances. Their size is determined by the disability group established by a special medical commission:
- 1st: 3137.6 rubles;
- 2nd: 2240.7 rubles;
- 3rd: 1793.7 rubles.
Payments assigned to participants in the Chechen military conflict are indexed annually so that the amount of security remains sufficient for the pensioner.
IMPORTANT: The right to receive benefits and increased pension benefits is granted not only to the veterans themselves, but also to members of their families (if the participant in the Chechen hostilities has already died).
What is the pension for combat veterans?
The cash benefit cannot be less than the subsistence minimum. The main part of the pension is formed from the updated rules for calculating payments for military pensioners:
- 1 year of service in a hot spot is equivalent to 3 years of regular service.
- 1 year of service in territories unfavorable for living is equivalent to 1.5 years of service.
When calculating the amount of benefits for citizens living in the Far North and equivalent regions, increasing coefficients are used. The amount of pension payments is determined:
- duration of service;
- the area where the UBD fought;
- region of residence of the pensioner;
- presence of government awards;
- disability group;
- the position held by the military personnel upon retirement;
- military rank.
In 2021, the minimum pension for UBI is 11,220 rubles. This amount is calculated from the minimum social security and mandatory social payments. Participants in combat operations are entitled to 4 types of pensions:
- by length of service;
- on disability;
- by old age;
- social.
UBD has the right to increased pension benefits.
According to Article No. 45 of Federal Law No. 4468-I of February 12, 1993, 32 percent is added to the pension of combatants from the size of the social minimum. In 2021, the amount of the premium was 1,610.96 rubles. (5034.25*0.32).
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Monthly payments (EDV)
Cash rewards are not subject to taxation. EDV is paid to combat veterans every month. The benefit amount is 2869.72 rubles. To receive a one-time payment, visit the territorial branch of the Pension Fund and submit:
- statement;
- passport;
- veteran's ID;
- SNILS;
- statement with bank account details.
Social package (NSS)
The state provides veterans with a range of free services. The pensioner can use the NSO in kind or apply for compensation. Cash equivalent of each type of service:
- medical supplies - 811 rubles;
- sanatorium-resort treatment – 125 rubles;
- travel – 116 rub.
Long service pensions
This type of financial assistance is calculated on an individual basis. The size of the pension does not depend on whether the serviceman receives an increased benefit or not. A veteran of military operations in Chechnya receives the right to early pension provision after reaching 45 years of age. A long-service pension is paid if:
- duration of mixed service – at least 25 years, with special or military service – at least 12.5 years;
- total length of service – at least 20 years.
Disability payments
A soldier who has been seriously injured or concussed during military operations is entitled to an additional increase in his pension. The amount of payment depends on the disability group:
- Group I – 3137.60 rub.
- Group II – 2240.70 rub.
- III group – 1793.70 rub.
Pensions for combatants in Chechnya increase annually. Indexation affects disability benefits, long-service pension, and daily allowance. The final amount of veterans' payments is determined by the amount of monetary allowance and the duration of the pensioner's military service.
Are there any benefits
Veterans who fought in the Chechen Republic can claim a number of benefits set forth in Federal Law-5 and regional regulations.
They can be divided into several main categories:
- medical: provision of free medical care in the department of the relevant organization at the place of application;
- extraordinary service (for this you only need to present an identification; an appointment is not necessary);
- assistance with prosthetics (does not apply to the installation of dentures, which are classified as expensive);
- provision of monetary compensation in case of independent purchase of a prosthesis.
- calculation of land tax based on the cadastral value of the plot, reduced by 10,000 rubles;
- provision of ownership of a residential property, or federal budget funds for its acquisition (the size of living space is determined at the rate of 18 m2 per person, and it is provided only if the citizen is recognized as needy);
- transport tax benefit (its exact amount will vary depending on the region, in some areas the tax has been removed completely regardless of the power of the vehicles used by veterans);
This list is supplemented by a huge number of benefits that will be specific only to certain regions.
If you have questions or problems related to receiving benefits, you should contact your local social security office.
Benefits
Federal Law No. 4468, adopted in 1993, establishes that the pension due to the UBI must be 32% greater than the minimum social security.
Since the social pension in 2021 was 8,500 rubles, participants in combat operations in Chechnya were entitled to a benefit in the amount of 11,200 rubles. In addition to this, they are awarded a pension for long service, as well as monetary compensation for refusing to use social services.
What is social support
Providing the opportunity for free travel on public transport, free medical care, vouchers to a sanatorium and medicines - all this is classified as social support.
If desired, you can refuse the listed benefits by receiving them in monetary terms. If the social package is monetized, in addition to the monthly pension, the citizen will receive another 1,052 rubles per month.
How to get EDV
To process monthly cash payments, you will need to contact the territorial office of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation with the following documents:
- a correctly completed application;
- passport;
- veteran's certificate;
- SNILS;
- an extract with the details of the personal account to which the funds will be transferred.
If the veteran previously refused the social package, then the amount of payments (indexed in January 2021) will be 2,868 rubles.
How much did the EDV increase for combat veterans after indexation in February 2021?
The official percentage of consumer price growth in 2021, which was calculated by Rosstat in January, is 4.9%. It was at this percentage that, from February 1, 2021, the EDV was indexed for all categories, including military veterans.
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The exact amount of UDV for UBD from February 1, 2021
Let us remind you that the NSU includes free provision of medicines (933 rubles 25 kopecks), vouchers to a sanatorium (144 rubles 37 kopecks) and free travel on trains and intercity transport to the place of treatment (134 rubles 04 kopecks). These benefits can be retained in kind (all or in part), then they will not be compensated for in money, and the amount of EDV will decrease accordingly.
- From transport tax . Its size is established by regional laws.
- From land tax. A reduction in the tax base by 10,000 rubles .
- From income tax. A citizen has the right to use a monthly tax deduction in the amount of five hundred rubles at the time personal income tax . If a veteran is assigned a disability, then he is given the opportunity to take advantage of a deduction of 3,000 rubles (the amount is fixed in clause 1,218 of the Tax Code of Russia).
- Veterans are exempt from paying property taxes.
Let us remind you that Chernobyl victims can simultaneously receive two monthly cash payments for different reasons. That is, in addition to the EDV provided for by the Law of the Russian Federation No. 1244-1 of May 15, 1991, they can receive payments on another basis. For example, as combat veterans.
How to receive a monthly cash payment
In this article you will learn the latest news about the increase in the monthly allowance for combat veterans in 2021, the amount of indexation of payments to combat veterans, as well as Chernobyl victims and other categories of citizens affected by radiation from February 1, 2021, you will see what the new amount will be EDV and NSU.
The revision of the amount of social benefits payments and subsidies forced officials to return to the discussion of indexation of the monthly allowance in 2021. To date, an updated algorithm for calculating the new coefficient by which payments will be raised has been approved, but the exact numbers have not yet been announced.
Other government guarantees
In addition to the benefits already listed, participants of the b/d in Chechnya have the right to:
- paid annual leave from the official place of work at any required time of the year;
- additional leave lasting 35 calendar days (you can take it no more than once a year, and only 15 days are paid in the amount of 45% of the standard amount);
- advanced training at the expense of budgetary funds;
- extraordinary entry into gardening partnerships and housing-construction cooperatives.
In all cases, to provide the appropriate opportunities, a citizen is only required to have a passport and a veteran’s ID.
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If you have all the necessary documents and follow the established procedure for assigning a pension, all participants in hostilities in the Republic of Chechnya living in Russia will be able to receive the benefits due without unnecessary difficulties.
This will allow them to provide for their old age in a dignified manner, as well as enjoy a variety of benefits if necessary.