Legislative regulation of the issue

Since what year are children of repressed people given compensation? Law of the Russian Federation of October 18, 1991 N 1762-1 “On the rehabilitation of victims of political repression” (as amended on March 9, 2021) is a law granting the status of rehabilitated victims of repression, adopted in 1991. Its number is 1761-1, the action applies to:

  • citizens of the collapsed USSR, foreigners and other persons;
  • descendants of the repressed, victims of ill-treatment by the leadership.

All persons who suffered from the willfulness of the authorities on the territory of the USSR or Russia are entitled to various compensations.

Concept of repression

What is repression? Political repression is the actions of representatives of the top government, directed against the life, health, activities of people they dislike in order to ensure their safety, health, and so on.

Options for implementing political repression:

  • illegal imprisonment, expulsion from the country;
  • compulsory treatment in psychiatric medical institutions.

Victims of political repression are relatives of those repressed: spouses, children, parents.

Are children of repressed parents entitled to benefits in 2021?

If a person dies as a result of illegal actions, then his descendants are entitled to benefits: the return of taken away rights, titles, awards, citizenship, property.

Property is returned to the children in order of priority. New housing is provided to replace the selected one.

Children whose parents were sent to prison or forcibly treated receive compensation depending on the time their relatives were kept there, but not more than 10 thousand rubles.

In addition, children are entitled to other benefits:

  1. Free travel on public transport.
  2. Payment of only 50% of utilities, for example, discounts on electricity.
  3. Benefit for the phone and its installation.
  4. Free dental services, distribution of medications.
  5. Vouchers for health improvement in health resorts or their partial compensation.
  6. Extraordinary admission to social security or nursing homes.

In order for children of repressed parents to start using benefits, they need to obtain documents from the rehabilitated person. To do this, an application is sent to social security in a special form with a request for rehabilitation.

But not all persons are recognized as repressed. This status cannot be obtained by rapists, spies, saboteurs, traitors to the motherland, murderers, heads of criminal communities, if such their activities are proven and documented.

Benefits for children of victims of political repression

The authorities of the Belgorod region established a monthly cash payment to the children of repressed parents in the amount of 890 rubles. provided that they do not benefit from free travel on commuter trains and a 50% discount on the purchase of medicines. Those who do not want to give up these privileges are entitled to 435 rubles per month.

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Rehabilitation, in addition to the restoration of all lost rights, titles, awards, involves the payment of compensation to those who were in prisons, camps and psychiatric hospitals for each day of stay, but not more than 10,000 rubles. This amount is given to children and other heirs only if at the time of the death of the repressed person it was accrued but not paid.

Procedure for applying for benefits

How are benefits calculated for the children of repressed people? To obtain repressed status, victims of illegal activities or their relatives need to collect a complete set of documents and send them to the social welfare authorities using one of the permitted methods. The list of documents includes:

  • Application for compensation for repressed citizens;
  • identification;
  • evidence confirming status (archival documents, certificates, extracts);
  • pensioner's certificate;
  • pension certificate;
  • information if such payments have already been accrued previously and have ceased to be received.

You must add an application for benefits to the papers and take the collected package to social security. Sending by mail or transmission through a representative with a power of attorney is also permitted.

If the papers are completely collected, then usually there are no refusals, and after 30 days you can expect a positive decision. When a refusal is nevertheless received, it must be justified. If the applicant disagrees with the decision of the social protection authorities, he must go to court and defend his rights there.

Staying in psychiatric institutions for compulsory treatment, in concentration camps, exile, and so on is included in the insurance period for calculating a pension.

Regional features of calculating benefits

Regions provide additional benefits for those repressed and rehabilitated. So, in Moscow you can: count on travel in suburban and city transport at the expense of the state; for benefits on utilities and pay 1/2 of the cost of housing and communal services; receive compensation for the cost of telephone calls in whole or in part (on a landline phone) or install it for free. There are also other federal benefits, for example, compensation for sanatorium treatment or the provision of some medications free of charge.

In St. Petersburg, victims are paid monetary compensation, both to people who were illegally treated in psychiatric hospitals and to those who served criminal sentences in prison. Children who have lost their parents - victims of repression - are also not deprived. Compensations are indexed depending on the level of inflation.

In Astrakhan, wives who have lost repressed husbands and their children also receive free treatment without waiting in line, and do not pay for public transport. They are compensated for half of their utility bills, given free food or sold at a discount.

Benefits are also provided in other regions. Some also provide socio-psychological support. For example, in Khanty-Mansiysk they want to build a chapel in honor of the victims of repression (Law of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug of December 9, 2004 N 76-oz “On guarantees and compensation for persons living in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra, working in government bodies and state institutions of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra, territorial fund").

What benefits and benefits should children of repressed and rehabilitated parents have in Russia? At the federal level, a considerable list of benefits has been established that are both financial and social in nature. Regions at the local level also establish relaxations for such persons. For example, benefits for children of repressed parents in the Oryol region are listed in a separate law No. 441-OZ of 2004 and apply to residents living in this particular area.

Benefits for those repressed in Moscow

Measures of social support for citizens recognized as victims of political repression Citizens recognized as victims of political repression have the right to measures of social support provided for in paragraph 3 of Art. 7 of the Moscow City Law of November 3, 2004. No. 70 “On measures of social support for certain categories of Moscow residents”, among them: - free travel on city passenger transport (except for taxis and minibuses), which is implemented on the basis of the “Muscovite Social Card”; — free travel by suburban railway transport; — 50% discount on payment for housing and communal services in the manner established by the Moscow Government (see Decree of the Moscow Government dated December 7, 2004 No. 850-PP); — the right to priority installation of a telephone; — free production and repair of dentures (except for the costs of paying for the cost of precious metals and metal-ceramics); — free provision of medicines according to doctors’ prescriptions; — priority provision, if there are medical indications, of unemployed citizens with free sanatorium and resort vouchers through the social protection authorities and reimbursement of expenses for long-distance rail travel to the place of treatment under the specified vouchers. (For reference: Registration to receive a free sanatorium-resort voucher is carried out on the basis of a personal application, a medical certificate f. No. 070/U-04 about the need for sanatorium-resort treatment, a work record book, a passport and a certificate of entitlement to benefits. Reimbursement expenses for long-distance rail travel to the place of treatment on vouchers issued by RUSZN are made upon presentation of travel documents and the stub for the voucher); — payment of annual monetary compensation in the amount of 3,000 rubles to persons who did not receive free sanatorium and resort treatment during the past calendar year, provided for by federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, laws and other legal acts of the city of Moscow; — the right to priority entry into horticultural, gardening and dacha non-profit associations of citizens; - the right to priority admission to boarding schools.

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Citizens who were unreasonably repressed for political reasons and subsequently rehabilitated have the right to social support measures provided for in paragraph 1 of Art. 7 of the Moscow City Law of November 3, 2004. No. 70 “On measures of social support for certain categories of Moscow residents”, among them: - free travel on city passenger transport (except for taxis and minibuses), which is implemented on the basis of the “Muscovite Social Card”; — free travel by suburban railway transport; — 50% discount on payment for the use of housing and communal services in the manner established by the Moscow Government (see Resolution of the Moscow Government dated December 7, 2004 No. 850-PP); — telephone network subscribers receive a monthly monetary compensation to pay for local telephone services in the amount of 190 rubles. provided on the territory of the city of Moscow; — the right to free installation of a telephone (For reference: compensation for the costs of installing a telephone is paid); — the right to priority installation of a telephone; — free production and repair of dentures (except for the costs of paying for the cost of precious metals and metal-ceramics); — free provision of medicines according to doctors’ prescriptions; — priority provision, if there are medical indications, of unemployed citizens with free sanatorium and resort vouchers through the social protection authorities (RUSZN) and reimbursement of expenses for long-distance railway travel to the place of treatment under the specified vouchers. (For reference: Registration to receive a free sanatorium-resort voucher is carried out on the basis of a personal application, a medical certificate form No. 070/U-04 about the need for sanatorium-resort treatment, a work record book, a passport and a certificate of entitlement to benefits. Reimbursement of expenses travel by long-distance railway transport to the place of treatment using vouchers issued by RUSZN is made upon presentation of travel documents and the stub for the voucher); — payment of annual monetary compensation in the amount of 3,000 rubles to persons who did not receive free sanatorium and resort treatment during the past calendar year, provided for by federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, laws and other legal acts of the city of Moscow; — the right to priority entry into horticultural, gardening and dacha non-profit associations of citizens; — the right to priority admission to boarding schools; — preferential provision of prosthetic and orthopedic products for medical reasons; - reimbursement of travel expenses once a year by intercity rail transport across the territory of the Russian Federation, and in areas without railway connections - by water, air or intercity road transport with a 50% discount; — compensation for expenses associated with the burial of a rehabilitated person. In addition, rehabilitated citizens are provided with a monthly city cash payment (CEG*), carried out by district departments of social protection of the population; the size of the CEG is indexed in accordance with the regulatory legal acts of the city of Moscow.

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Which citizens belong to the category of repressed persons?

Even before the official fall of the Soviet regime, one of the first Russian laws was adopted in October 1991, Law No. 1761-1, which condemned the arbitrariness of the totalitarian Soviet system and recognized the right of those affected by its actions to rehabilitation.

Important! The category of citizens and residents of the USSR under consideration includes those who were persecuted for political reasons without sufficient legal and legal grounds, from the point of view of generally accepted international law.

Among the methods of dealing with undesirable elements, which, according to the current law, allow a person to be classified as repressed, the following stand out:

  • deprivation of liberty;
  • the use of the death penalty in one form or another;
  • use of compulsory psychiatric treatment;
  • deprivation of Soviet citizenship;
  • expulsion from the Union;
  • deportation of representatives of the people and their historically occupied territories of residence (for example, the Crimean Tatar, Chechen, German population, etc.);
  • exile or expulsion from a person’s place of residence to a special settlement (or to a certain distance from large agglomerations);
  • restriction of freedom with compulsion to forced labor (in particular, in the so-called sharashkas);
  • other types of restrictions and deprivation of rights and freedoms in relation to those people who were officially or informally recognized by the Soviet authorities as dangerous to the state and the regime of elements.

The category of persons in question includes:

  1. Adult and minor residents of the Soviet Union to whom political repression was applied in one of the forms listed above.
  2. Children of persons subjected to expulsion, exile or imprisonment in places of restriction or imprisonment for political reasons.
  3. Children who became virtual orphans (were deprived of parental education) due to the fact that their parents became victims of political repression.

The following relatives of posthumously rehabilitated people who were executed or died in prison are not recognized as direct victims of repression, but are recognized as victims of it:

  • parents;
  • children;
  • husband or wife.

In addition, the law separately designates those persons who have the right to rehabilitation. These include the following political victims:

  1. Convicted for crimes against the state (and some others).
  2. Victims of criminal repressions of various “punitive” bodies, such as the Cheka, OGPU, NKVD, internal affairs bodies, state security and prosecutor’s offices, commissions, conditionally “judicial” bodies that “hurriedly” issued sentences (twos, threes, special meetings, etc.) .P.).
  3. Exiles sent to settlements and subjected to forced labor in sharashkas.
  4. Victims of punitive psychiatry.
  5. Recognized (officially or by secret documents) as dangerous elements for the Soviet government and the system.
  6. Unlawfully subjected to criminal prosecution, even if their case was dismissed, but due to circumstances that do not fully rehabilitate.

In what cases is rehabilitation of a repressed person impossible?

However, not all of the above persons can claim recognition as a victim of political repression and rehabilitation according to the established procedure. The law directly indicates cases when rehabilitation is impossible:

  • the person has committed a crime against the state (from the point of view of generally accepted international law, and not exclusively Soviet laws), for example, espionage, disclosure of a protected secret, commission of a terrorist attack or sabotage;
  • accomplices of the occupation forces during the Great Patriotic War;
  • persons who have committed crimes against the civilian population of the USSR or other countries, as well as prisoners of war;
  • members of gangs who have committed violent crimes;
  • war criminals;
  • persons guilty of crimes against peace, humanity and/or justice;
  • repatriated citizens of the country of the Soviets, if they were subjected to this punishment in connection with participation in punitive and combat operations against the USSR army as part of occupation forces (police, special forces).

Important!

In all of these cases, a decision must be made based on the results of the review that the court’s verdict was justified. The same applies to out-of-court sentences, if it is established that there is sufficient evidence confirming the guilt of the convicted person.

What benefits do children of repressed people have?

  1. The plaintiff submits a statement and documents confirming the innocence and groundlessness of the decision taken by the Soviet authorities.
  2. The court examines the materials at the hearing. If necessary, the judge may request additional information from other government agencies.
  3. The maximum period for consideration of the case is 2 months; based on the results, a court decision is issued. An extract from it is given to the applicant after it comes into force. Benefits are issued on its basis.

Despite the fact that quite a lot of people in the country were repressed and punished without any reason, among those repressed there were also those who were persecuted for the crimes they committed. Therefore, not all victims of repression are such, and not all can be rehabilitated today. All cases of punishment of citizens are studied to determine whether the judges have political motives, and only innocent persons are rehabilitated. A person will not be considered a victim of repression if he:

Children of repressed citizens, if they are of retirement age and need rehabilitation, with the consent of VTEK, are provided with a vehicle with special equipment. There is also a discount on the purchase of coal and major repairs. There is a discount on the purchase of spare parts for cars and other equipment.

  1. Accused of proven murder.
  2. Those who have committed violence against a person.
  3. When proving the fact of issuing state secrets.
  4. Convicted for war crimes.
  5. Those who committed terrorist acts.
  6. Members of criminal gangs.

Before contacting a higher authority, a person must fill out an application, the uniform form of which is given in Appendix No. 2 of Order No. 1165 of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation dated November 23, 2011. The document contains information about the repressed person (his full name, date and place of birth, place of residence before the moment of repression, form of repression). If there are any supporting documents, they are also attached to the application.

Many Soviet people suffered due to repression only because of their own nationality, religious preferences and some other characteristics. Such people were deprived of their freedom, placed in mental hospitals, sent into exile, expelled from the country and even deprived of citizenship. After some time, the new government developed a law allowing rehabilitated victims of political repression to receive various benefits. To whom are they available today and how do they manifest themselves?

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In regions with a large number of beneficiaries, for example, in regions where repressed people live densely, additional benefits are usually established. In such regions, exemption from land tax may be applied to repressed persons who have retired. Also, in these constituent entities of the Russian Federation, an increased amount of monthly payments is often established.

Most benefits are established by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and regional authorities. Federal legislation guarantees only a reasonable minimum of social assistance provided to rehabilitated persons. Its volume largely depends on the capabilities of the regional budget and the number of persons entitled to social support.

Children of repressed persons born in what year can count on benefits

As a general rule, heirs are not entitled to any compensation or payment in lieu of a victim of political repression. An exception is the accrual of payments until the death of the testator (if it was not paid to him). Children who are recognized only as victims of the arbitrariness of the Soviet regime cannot apply for benefits. However, in 2003, changes were made to the relevant law, which established additional categories of repressed persons who have the right to rehabilitation.

At the same time, the law does not pay any fundamental importance to the year of birth of the children of persons in the category under consideration, since the process of repression did not end, say, in the mid-50s, but continued until the collapse of the USSR (for example, punitive psychiatry). Accordingly, children of any year of birth can claim benefits established by law if there is evidence that they are also victims of repression.

To obtain a certificate entitling you to benefits, you must prove one of the following facts:

  • a minor child lived for some time with his repressed parent (or his legal representative) in places of deprivation of liberty;
  • being in exile or expulsion together with a parent who suffered from the regime;
  • a minor was left without the care of one or both parents because he or they were persecuted by the Soviet authorities for political reasons.

Important!

The USSR regime was not loyal to its minor opponents, so the repressive machine worked with the same success in relation to children. In this regard, minor citizens (at the time of serving their sentence) can be recognized as victims on general grounds, and not as children of repressed persons.

Pension preferences

To complete all transfers, you must contact the Pension Fund at the registration address. It is this government agency that is responsible for accepting applications, calculating pensions and other government benefits, with the exception of social benefits.

Which citizens cannot be rehabilitated?

It presents lists of victims of political repression in the regions of Russia, Ukraine and other countries of the post-Soviet space. To help victims and their children, the Association of Victims of Repression has been created, providing information about the repressed themselves and their rights. After the adoption of Federal Law No. 1761-1, all citizens who suffered from repression were given the opportunity to restore their civil rights, as well as receive financial compensation.

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  1. Cash paymentprovided if:
      property has been lost that cannot be restored (the amount of payment depends on the value of the lost property);
  2. the victim of repression was limited in the right to freedom of movement (was in a psychoneurological hospital or in prison) - the amount of payment cannot exceed 10 thousand rubles.
  3. Apartments at the expense of the state budget, if the previous housing was lost due to unjustified political persecution.
  4. Various benefits and social guarantees:
      50% discount on utility bills;
  5. discount on the purchase of medicines with a doctor's prescription;
  6. enrollment in a nursing home without waiting in line;
  7. free trips to health resorts on a first-come, first-served basis;
  8. free travel pass for any public transport.
  • assignment of a lump sum payment towards pension;
  • taking into account special periods in three times the amount when an old-age pensioner chooses the previously existing procedure for assigning a pension benefit;
  • inclusion of special periods (stay in a settlement, in exile, in custody, in a colony) in the length of service for the purpose of granting a pension, subject to confirmation of labor activity before and after such times.

Answers to common questions about how compensation is paid to those repressed

Since, in addition to the rehabilitated persons themselves, their children also suffered, and many were left orphans and without parental care due to incorrect judgments of the authorities, the Government of the Russian Federation assigned preferences to the children of people who suffered during the Soviet era. Children of repressed citizens have the right to claim benefits in the same amount as their parents.

You can receive financial compensation if, during a citizen’s stay in places of serving his sentence, his property was destroyed, and at the moment it is impossible to restore it. In this case, the calculation is based on its approximate cost at the moment, which is influenced by the number of square meters.

Before the collapse of the USSR, this data was strictly classified. Now all the necessary information can be obtained from the city archives by submitting an appropriate application and submitting certificates indicating a biological relationship.

FAQ

Important! The issuance of apartments to repressed persons is possible only on the condition that their previous housing was lost due to unjustified political persecution. The rehabilitated person will be given a list of real estate in which to move in, and he will be able to choose housing on his own, but you should not count on a large and comfortable living space: most likely, it will be the same size as the one lost.

Subjects of the Russian Federation have been granted broad powers to develop and implement social measures. Some of them are aimed at compensating the losses of illegally repressed citizens. Along with the usual ones (accepted throughout the country), the regions also offer other methods of support: Moscow and the region A citizen living in Moscow, recognized as a victim of political tyranny, can apply for the following privileges:

Official recognition by law enforcement officers (other authorized bodies) of the fact of unlawfully used power transfers the victim to the category of rehabilitated. This means that a person has the right to claim benefits and preferences established by current legislation. Those rehabilitated receive fairly broad rights. First of all, they may demand moral satisfaction. Namely:

How to write an application

  • passports of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
  • statements of the appropriate form;
  • certificate of a rehabilitated person or a copy thereof (a document confirming the period of stay in a psychiatric hospital, camp, exile or other place restricting free movement);
  • a document confirming the applicant's acquittal;
  • certificates from the Pension Fund on the assignment of a pension (if the applicant has reached retirement age);
  • copies of a certificate stating that monthly payments have been stopped.

How to achieve rehabilitation of a parent

Law No. 1761-1 establishes an appropriate procedure by which a person can exercise his right to the rehabilitation of relatives who have become victims of the regime. To do this, the interested person must submit an application to the body authorized to consider them. Currently these are:

  1. The Ministry of Internal Affairs represented by territorial divisions in relation to those subjected to administrative repression (for example, link).
  2. Prosecutor's office in relation to persons who have suffered in other ways (for example, by a court verdict or special meetings).

Important!

The application can be submitted at the discretion of the applicant at the place of his residence or the location of the Soviet body that made the unjust decision, in the opinion of the citizen.

The procedure consists of several stages and looks like this:

No.StageContents of the stage
1Collection of necessary documents It is necessary to confirm the relationship with the repressed person (for example, a birth certificate). Also, other available documents confirming the facts of the application of punitive measures will not be superfluous.
2Drawing up and submitting an application with attachmentsIt does not have a set form, so it is compiled in free form, but a government agency can offer an existing sample
3Consideration of the application The Ministry of Internal Affairs or the Prosecutor's Office establishes the existence of the fact of illegal prosecution of a person by the state
4Preparation of the conclusionAll established circumstances are indicated and a conclusion is drawn about the legality of the applied punishment or measure.
5Issuing a certificate or decision If a positive decision is made on the application, the applicant is issued a certificate recognizing the right to rehabilitation. If the authority has not identified any grounds for declaring the persecution illegal, a decision is issued to refuse the application.
6Appealing a refusal decisionA negative decision of the authority on an application can be appealed in court in accordance with the Code of Administrative Proceedings (in accordance with Chapter 22). To do this, an application is drawn up and submitted to the court at the location of the refusing government body
7Obtaining a court decision that has entered into force The court may declare the decision illegal or agree with the opinion of the Ministry of Internal Affairs or the Prosecutor's Office

Important!

From the moment the documents are received by the authorized body until it makes a final decision, no more than 3 calendar months should pass. Before the expiration of this time, a certificate or decision on refusal must be served or sent to the applicant.

How to make an application

The basis for starting to consider the issue of the validity of applying measures of influence on a citizen by the state is an application submitted by an interested person. The following are entitled to submit such an application by law:

  • the persecuted person himself;
  • relatives of the person;
  • other persons (for example, public organizations).

The document in question does not have a strictly established form. Samples of it can be submitted to the relevant departments of the authorized bodies (prosecutor's office, Ministry of Internal Affairs, commissions). In connection with these circumstances, the application is free-form and can be drawn up by the applicant at his own discretion. However, in order to avoid refusal, the following information and points must be indicated in this document:

  • name of the authority to which the application is sent;
  • information about the applicant (his full name and place of registration);
  • name of the document – ​​application for rehabilitation;
  • information about the person in respect of whom a decision on rehabilitation needs to be made (full name, date and place of birth);
  • circumstances of application of measures of influence by the state to a person (when, by whom, for what act, etc.);
  • a request to recognize the right to rehabilitation of the parent, and if a positive decision is made, to recognize the child as a victim or directly a victim of political repression with reference to the norms of the law;
  • list of attachments (at least birth certificate);
  • date of submission of documents and signature of the applicant.

Important!

If the application to the authorized body is refused, then a statement of claim will need to be drawn up in court. This document is drawn up according to the rules of the Code of Administrative Proceedings in order to appeal the actions of state (or municipal) bodies.

Documentation

If the case is considered in civil proceedings, the defendant is absent, because What is important here is the fact that the circumstances have been established and the applicant has been recognized as rehabilitated. When challenging a government agency’s refusal in an administrative manner, the defendant will be the body that made the unjustified decision.

Who is eligible for financial compensation?

Rehabilitation now means the emergence of the right to receive benefits. That is why family members of citizens who have been subjected to repression are also considered rehabilitated: they will also be able to receive payments and benefits for themselves.

  1. 50% discount (within consumption standards) on payment:
      water supply (hot and cold);
  2. drainage;
  3. natural gas;
  4. heating;
  5. for the purchase of liquefied gas and solid fuel;
  6. free travel pass for all types of city public transport (or travel without purchasing a ticket with a certificate);
  7. provision of vouchers to medical and health institutions on a priority basis;
  8. placement in nursing homes;
  9. discount on the purchase of medicines with a doctor’s prescription (each region has its own).

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What documents confirm the right to benefits?

Until 2005, the Government of the Russian Federation approved the form of the certificate that was issued to the category in question and which confirmed their right to receive benefits and support measures. Since the list of benefits for this category is the prerogative of the regions (subjects of the Russian Federation also bear expense obligations to provide them), these documents are established by the region.

Do not confuse certification of the right to benefits and a certificate of recognition as a victim of political repression and the right to rehabilitation.
Currently, as a rule, with a supporting certificate, a person applies to the regional social protection authorities with an application for the assignment of benefits. This document is sufficient to make appropriate payments and provide established benefits. [Total votes: 5 Average: 3/5]

Who can claim benefits

  • persons against whom punitive force was applied on the basis of their political opinions;
  • members of the USSR intelligence services who took part in operations outside their native state; foreigners persecuted for their anti-Soviet propaganda;
  • minors (in Soviet times) children of repressed citizens who were exiled to camps and settlement zones, including children left without parents who were subjected to the death penalty due to political repression.


Victims of political repression

According to legislative provisions, the right to benefits is transferred to close relatives if their repressed family member died in prison.

The law also defines a list of persons who cannot equate themselves with victims of political repression. This:

  • traitors to the Motherland;
  • military personnel who turned out to be criminals and punitive forces;
  • have committed a crime involving violence.

List of benefits for repressed pensioners

The privileges for repressed pensioners are as follows:

  1. Monthly allowance. Its average value is 500 rubles.
  2. Preferential tariffs for housing and communal services. Both the repressed persons themselves and their close relatives can receive a 50% discount.
  3. Free travel on any type of public transport.
  4. Reimbursement of expenses for installing a home telephone.
  5. Discounts on the purchase of medicines (up to 50%).
  6. Preferential dental prosthetics in public dental clinics.
  7. Compensation for the cost of one ticket per year for rail travel.

If a rehabilitated citizen uses solid fuel to heat his living space, he will be compensated for part of the money spent.

In addition, there are basic privileges:

  • restoration of a title lost during the years of repression;
  • material compensation for limited movement during the years of persecution;
  • inclusion of a period of imprisonment in the insurance period.

Benefits are established by Social Security officials. You can learn more about them by contacting the service personally.

The collapse of the USSR occurred more than 30 years ago, so most of the people subjected to repression are pensioners. This means that state support for old-age pensioners may overlap with benefits for repressed pensioners (for example, free travel on public transport or discounted dental prosthetics). In 2021, the latest news on this matter suggests the possibility of monetizing unused privileges.

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The material was prepared by the editors of the site pensiyaportal.ru

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Many people regret the collapse of the Soviet Union, but I will say that in those years our family was persecuted, my grandmother was exiled to the Far North. So I can't say that I miss my past life. Thank you to our Government for at least now starting to support innocent people.

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I haven’t heard about monetization, as I understand it, this is financial compensation for benefits that I couldn’t take advantage of? This is very interesting, you need to find out where to apply and what documents to submit.

At least they give something good to our old people. Indeed, it is noble and fair to include years in prison in the insurance period, because some have been in prison for many years and, of course, have not earned a good old-age pension. The main thing is that everything is fair, so that a real criminal and traitor to the homeland does not fall under these privileges.

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