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What preferences does the state give to parents with many children? This question, in addition to single mothers, is of interest to single fathers with dependent young children. At the same time, the concept of a father of many children is found very often in modern legal practice. There are nuances that make it impossible to officially assign the position of a man with many children. This mainly applies to fathers with children from different marriages, but first you need to understand what the concept of having many children is, what it gives and how it is formalized.

The concept of a father with many children

Fatherhood of many children is a new point in the family code. The category of parents with many children includes persons with three or more children.

In the absence of a mother in the family (death, deprivation of parental rights, etc.), a single father has the right to count on formal status with many children and the preferences assigned to it.

Previously, this status was given exclusively to single mothers. Nevertheless, such families were and continue to receive support from local social and municipal services.

Most regions provide a category of large families, if the father has at least 3 children supported. In some regions, citizens with many children are considered to be those who support at least 4 young children.

Criteria for granting the status of a father of many children

The criteria by which status and benefits are granted to fathers with many children differ depending on the region.

The decision is made based on 2 factors:

the current demographic situation in the region;
financial fullness of the local budget.

According to the law, the status of father of many children is equally given to a citizen raising both his own and adopted children. When a provision is drawn up, the adoption of a child is proven in court.

The official assignment to a citizen of the status of having many children is associated with the receipt of the corresponding marital status. The legislative norms of the category under discussion regulate all the rights due to persons with many children.

These standards are enshrined in the Family Code of the Russian Federation. According to the law, a citizen applying for formal paternity of many children is obliged to provide official evidence of cohabitation with children.

There are situations in which confirmation of joint residence is difficult due to inconsistency in the place of registration of individuals. In these cases, the issue is resolved exclusively through the courts.

The status of a father of many children is assigned immediately after the citizen has 3 children. Cancellation of the provision is determined when one child reaches 18 years of age.

Accordingly, the presence of 2 minor children eliminates having many children. The exception is cases when the family has a disabled person from childhood, or a student of a higher educational institution, under the age of 24 years.

When the third child reaches 18 years of age and the simultaneous birth of a new offspring, the status of a father with many children is not canceled.

Important. Children who are fully supported by the state are not included in a large family. Also, the status is not granted to persons deprived of parental rights or those rights limited.

Bureaucracy and law

According to her, the benefits provided by a certificate for people with many children would greatly help the family: this would include free travel, and discounts on fees for kindergarten, developmental clubs, and visits to museums. Moreover, it’s already difficult with funds: in addition to supporting three children, the couple pays a mortgage, and the five of them live together in the one-room apartment of Angelica’s husband.

“If you want, get a divorce!”

Deputy Chairman of the State Duma Committee on Family, Women and Children Oksana Pushkina told RT that the right to receive a certificate for a large family with only temporary registration depends on the law of the subject in which the family lives. At the same time, according to the deputy, the Civil Code of the Russian Federation does not link the fact of permanent residence with registration: if a family permanently resides in residential premises on the territory of one constituent entity of the Russian Federation, without having permanent registration, it still has the right to receive the status of a large family.

In some regions, this position of the court was taken into account, for example, in the Volgograd region it is stated that the place of residence of the recipient of measures of social support and (or) social assistance is established on the basis of data from the registration authorities or on the basis of a court decision (Article 3 of the Social Code of the Volgograd Region dated December 31, 2015 N 246-OD).

Someone smart will say that dad can arrange it. Yes, but dad doesn't have to work then. All government agencies necessary for processing documents work only on weekdays, each accepts documents according to their own schedule, the exact list of documents can often be found out only at the reception. And even if you approach the issue of paperwork competently, having read the legal acts and prepared the documents listed in them, when submitting the latter, it turns out that you are missing some mandatory certificate, although it is not on the official list. You can, of course, contact the prosecutor’s office, prove something, write complaints, but more often than not, it’s easier to get this very certificate. Here is a vivid example of such a situation. At the pension fund, when submitting an application to receive payments from maternity capital, they asked me for a certificate from Sberbank about the account details (this certificate is paid for at Sberbank).

Large family registered in different places

if: the spouse is registered in the Moscow region, and the spouse is in Moscow? Contacted social services. protection, but we were refused, citing the need to register both parents in the same living space. In this case, do both parents have to be registered in the same place?

If he is a single father who is raising three or more children himself, and already enjoys the benefits and financial support of the state provided for single parents, no one deprives him of the right to benefits for fathers of large families - he also has the right to formalize this status and enjoy all the preferences.

In order for a father with many children to confirm his status, he must contact the social security authorities to obtain the appropriate certificate. In this case, the certificate will be issued to both the father and mother of the child.

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How can a father with many children confirm his status?

Important! As part of a large family, children who are fully supported by the state and children in respect of whom parents have been deprived of parental rights or have limited parental rights are not taken into account.

It is no secret that recently the state has taken the path of increasing the birth rate in the country. This has led to the emergence of various benefits and advantages for large families. Take the same maternal capital that encourages people to have a child. Mothers of many children are not a new concept. Since Soviet times, there have been heroine mothers who had a large number of children. Nowadays, more and more fathers with many children have begun to appear. These include those citizens who have three or more children under their care. In this regard, the state provides benefits to fathers with many children in various areas. However, not everyone knows about their existence. This article will tell you about the existing benefits and methods of obtaining.

Housing benefits

A father with many children receives the right to a number of housing and social preferences on an equal basis with his mother.

Liver housing benefits include:

the right to receive social housing;
preferential purchase of housing on a credit and mortgage basis;
assistance from the state for independent construction of a residential building.

To receive housing preferences, men supporting 3 or more children must contact local social service agencies.

Tax benefits

For persons with many dependent children, the law provides for a reduced tax burden. This legislative norm applies to both families with many children and fathers who have children from different marriages and pay alimony.

The list of tax benefits includes the following preferences:

reduced tax rate on real estate;
the possibility of receiving a reduced rate when allocating loans for the creation of business projects;
double increase in income tax benefits;
discounts on tax rates.

What benefits are entitled to a father with many children if the children are from different marriages?

They now have similar rights to mothers. Benefits for fathers of many children at work are limited by certain rules, according to which the employer cannot fire such a person. Also, in controversial situations, the parent who raises the children wins.

Transport benefits

Single men with many children have the right to count on the following transport benefits:

removal or reduction of taxes on personal vehicles;
free travel on public transport;
unpaid travel on intercity transport to medical institutions for children.

Important. If the father owns more than one vehicle, the benefit is provided only for one vehicle.

Additional benefits

In addition to the mentioned preferences, fathers with many children are entitled to:

reduction in the amount of payment for utilities by 50-70%, or their complete cancellation;
reducing the queue when obtaining a plot of land to organize a farm;
provision of free medicines in pharmacies to preschool children;
receiving a 50% discount on a trip to health resorts;
Extraordinary registration of a child in kindergarten.

In addition to the mentioned preferences, local social protection authorities may provide additional support. To get acquainted with the full list of benefits, you need to contact your local social support office.

Who, what, why and why?

Now the father, like the mother, can receive tax, social, labor, medical preferences, and relief in paying for utilities and transport services. To find out what benefits are available to large families, you should understand that the specific amounts and types of benefits for parents with many children are determined based on the capabilities of local budgets.

Payments to fathers with many children upon birth of children

to reduce utility bills by 50-70% or cancel them completely;
free travel on municipal transport;
50% discount on health vouchers;
transport tax benefits;
preferential queue for obtaining a land plot to create a farm;
reduced rate when allocating a loan to organize your own business;
reduced rate for real estate taxation.

May 06, 2021 semeiadvo 254
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Conditionality of the status of having many children for fathers of children from different marriages

Persons paying alimony are not entitled by law to the privileges of fathers of large families. Consequently, men who have children from different marriages do not have the right to count on the status of fathers of many children.

Citizens who pay child support for three or more children living separately are not granted multi-child status by law.

The provision on paternity of many children is regulated by a separate article number 61 of the RF IC. The law has been adjusted and changed many times, but its main points have remained unchanged.

Requirements, the fulfillment of which is necessary for assignment of status

The state provides a number of privileges for large families. But in order for a social unit to be able to claim the full scope of benefits and financial state support, it must obtain the status of a large family.

Nuances you should know before applying for large family status

The social protection authority is given a one-month time period to consider and make a decision on an application received from a parent (this is also determined by the legislative acts of the region), for example, in the Penza region only 14 days are allocated for the procedure. After its expiration, the authorized institution is obliged to notify the applicant of the decision in writing. If it turns out to be positive, the parent is issued a certificate.

27 Apr 2021 vektorurist 248

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