Last year, deputies of the Legislative Assembly of Perm adopted changes to the law on land for large families , which applies to families with three or more children. Thanks to this measure, parents have the right to expect to choose one of two preferences: receiving land or compensation for it. However, only those in need of improved living conditions will be able to the waiting list for land for large families in Perm The remaining nuances of this type of support will be discussed in the article.

What exactly will change for families?

The main goal of the innovations is to reduce the queue for obtaining plots and help citizens improve their living conditions. Municipalities in the region where there is a shortage of land will be able to pay compensation to parents with many children.

The choice depends on whether such conditions will be used by city (district) authorities. The amount of compensation will be calculated at the discretion of the latter.

It directly depends on the cost of land in a particular area. In the regional center, deductions will be much higher than in the periphery.

The analytical note for the project contained the rationale for the adjustments being made. A similar mechanism has already been launched and implemented in practice in other constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

In particular, we are talking about St. Petersburg, where 300 thousand are provided per applicant, as well as the Sverdlovsk region (200 thousand).

Consent to receive compensation in cash or refusal thereof is made at the discretion of families with many children.

At the same time, the funds are of a targeted nature and should be spent on the acquisition of land for a farm or a private residential building. The latter must be registered as the property of all family members.

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It is important to know

one of the parents (adoptive parents, guardians, trustees) of a large family consisting of three or more children under the age of 18, including stepsons, stepdaughters, adopted children, children taken into custody or placed in foster care family, as well as children under the age of 23 years studying in educational institutions on a full-time basis or undergoing conscription military service in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, for:

Exempt from payment of transport tax

• one passenger car or truck with an engine power of up to 150 hp;
• or one bus with an engine power of up to 200 hp;
• or one self-propelled vehicle, pneumatic and tracked machine and mechanism.

The age after sixteen years may include a period of study at school or college, as well as military service in the army. Children themselves include relatives, adopted children (or for whom guardianship was issued), as well as those brought up in a current marriage from previous marriages.

• a discount of no less than 30% of the established fee for the use of heating, water, sewerage, gas and electricity, and for families living in houses that do not have central heating - from the cost of fuel purchased within the limits established for sale to the population in a given territories; free issuance of medications purchased according to doctor’s prescriptions for children under 6 years of age;
• free travel on intracity transport (tram, trolleybus, metro and city buses (except taxis), as well as on suburban and intradistrict buses for students of secondary schools;
• admission of children to preschool institutions in the first place;
• free meals (breakfasts and lunches) for students of general education and vocational educational institutions at the expense of general education funds and deductions from their production activities and other extra-budgetary contributions;
• free provision, in accordance with established standards, of a school uniform or a replacement set of children’s clothing for attending school classes, as well as sports uniforms for the entire period of children’s education in a comprehensive school at the expense of universal education funds or other extra-budgetary funds;
• one day a month for free admission to museums, cultural and recreational parks, as well as exhibitions;
• assistance to those wishing to organize peasant (farm) enterprises, small enterprises and other commercial structures, ensure the allocation of land plots for these purposes, as well as provide benefits for collecting land tax and rent in the form of full or partial exemption from tax for a certain period or lowering tax rates ; provide gratuitous financial assistance or interest-free loans to reimburse expenses for the development of a peasant (farm) economy; provide for complete or partial exemption from payment of registration fees from individuals engaged in entrepreneurial activities;
• priority allocation of garden plots in the amount of at least 0.15 hectares per family;
• provision of preferential loans, subsidies, interest-free loans for the purchase of building materials and housing construction.

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What benefits does a certificate for a large family provide?

According to the Law of the Perm Region dated 09.09.1996 No. 533-83 “On the protection of family, motherhood, paternity and childhood”, large families (a family with three or more children under the age of 18 years to support and raise is recognized as large) , regardless of low-income status , the following are provided

The minimum pension in 2021 is 8,175 rubles , and the average payment is 12,281 rubles . In turn, the state pension is 8,852 rubles .

What is the principle of need?

According to the new legislation, those families who are truly recognized as in need of improved housing conditions are placed on a waiting list to receive land.

At the same time, the presence of other property does not affect in any way and is not a limitation. Previously, this type of preference was granted only to those who did not have land or did not have it previously (the property was sold).

According to the Perm administration, the standard for premises suitable for living is 12 square meters. meters. Similar indicators were established in other municipalities of the region.

Thus, families who live in an area whose area per person does not reach the specified value are recognized as needy.

Cramped conditions are taken into account not only in one’s own housing (privatized), but also in apartments provided to citizens by the municipality under a social tenancy agreement.

The remaining beneficiaries are not included in the program under consideration, but can apply for land under other state programs.

Low-income family Perm: benefits, documents 2019-2020.

Social support for Perm residents

Especially to support families with more than 3 children, the state provides financial assistance in the form of benefits and benefits. Benefits include free services or a 50% discount on them, as well as special conditions:

Monthly payment to families upon the birth of their third or subsequent children

Answers to common questions about child benefits in Perm Question No. 1: Can women engaged in entrepreneurial activities receive regional child benefits in Perm? Answer: Yes, but only if they pay insurance contributions to the Social Insurance Fund and make contributions to the Pension Fund (from 2021 - to the tax service). Question No. 2: I have been living in the Perm Territory for 10 years, can I apply for benefits for a child from 1.5 to 4 years old who does not attend kindergarten? Answer: Unfortunately, no, since the payment is designed exclusively for residents of Perm. Video tips. What benefits and payments for children will there be in 2021? Rate the quality of the article.

• land is acquired as shared ownership of all members of a large family;
• the type of permitted use of the land is indicated in strict accordance with the title deed;
• when purchasing land with buildings, you must indicate separately the cost of buildings and separately the cost of land;
• an indication that payment of the cost or part of the cost is made from the budget of the city of Perm (if the land costs more than 250,000 rubles);
• the name and legal address of the authorized body that will transfer the money (Department of Social Policy of the Perm City Administration, 614000, Perm, Gazeta Zvezda St., 9 - before concluding an agreement, I recommend checking the exact name and address with the Department);
• a condition on the transfer of funds only after a parent from a large family submits to the administration an agreement that has passed state registration;
• the land is pledged to the seller until full payment of the price;
• consent of the parties to the agreement to conduct an inspection by the authorized body of the recipient’s compliance with the conditions, purposes and procedure for providing the payment.

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After approval of the final lists, within 7 working days, the administration sends to the large family a notice of approval of the application for payment and a requirement to provide the following documents:

Where to go to receive payment

In 2021 you can get 250,000 rubles . These funds can be used to purchase a plot of land located in the Perm region, which is intended for individual housing construction, dacha construction, private household plots, gardening, truck farming, and livestock farming. The minimum size of the acquired land plot depends on the category of intended purpose, for example, land for individual housing construction - at least 10 acres, land for summer cottage construction - at least 6 acres.

Preferences are valid from the month following the month of application. If a family wants to get a plot of land, it needs to get on a waiting list in order to be included in the municipal settlement plan for the territories. When the time comes, citizens will be called to inspect and select a site.

We must not forget about the federal payments that women are entitled to: sick pay for pregnancy and childbirth, transfer of care benefits for up to 1.5 years. They are due to all mothers, regardless of the number of children.

List of benefits

If children are adopted, the parents' rights to preferences pass to the adoptive parents. This also includes single parents: if minors remain with them after the divorce, they will also be able to use benefits by contacting the local Social Security office.

Question:

In what cases will a large family be denied benefits if the land is allocated by law?
Answer:
They can refuse if the region does not support the allocation program, if the children do not live in a family (boarding school, orphanage), not all documents have been collected, if one parent does not have citizenship or has not lived in the region for five years.

• Not every territorial entity of the country has the opportunity to provide large families with a plot of land located within the city limits or close to its borders;
• You won’t be able to sell land in order to buy an apartment or house in a convenient location - the plot still remains in state ownership and is provided according to a social tenancy agreement;
• the right to land may be denied if it has been revealed that the family deliberately moved and registered in housing with poor conditions and a small area, and its income is actually above the subsistence level;
• If a family refuses land three times, hoping that later they will give it a better plot, it is removed from the queue. Then you can apply for the land again, but you will have to fill out all the paperwork again and become the last number on the waiting list.