What is a dairy kitchen for children?

The concept of dairy cuisine appeared in Tsarist Russia, although at that time these were not yet standardized institutions and, of course, did not yet issue the list of products that exists now.
In 1901, at the St. Petersburg city shelter, additional complementary feeding was organized for premature babies. Here the babies were given expressed milk from wet nurses, and then regular cow's milk. In this way, the state saved children from infant mortality.

After the revolution, this initiative passed to the USSR. The country of the Soviets needed strong and healthy children; the propaganda of those years proclaimed from all the posters: “Children, drink milk, you will be healthy!” Dairy kitchens were organized at shelters and children's hospitals. In such kitchens, children were given milk and fermented milk products (kefir, cottage cheese). This initiative became especially valuable during the war and in the post-war years, when the mortality rate of children was colossal.

In the USSR, the dairy kitchen itself produced products and distributed them according to recipes. Beginning in the 90s, after “perestroika,” dairy kitchens acquired the status of distribution points. Contracts are concluded with manufacturing companies and they supply their products to dairy kitchens.

In Russia, the concept of dairy cuisine is not enshrined in legislation. Although the issuance of products is carried out and is prescribed in federal regulations. Thus, the main one is Federal Law No. 323-FZ “On the fundamentals of protecting the health of citizens in the Russian Federation” dated November 21, 2011. The same law indicates that the distribution of benefits is carried out by local authorities - this is stipulated in Article 52.

Today, the dairy kitchen is a special food distribution point for children, pregnant and lactating women. They provide food at clinics and hospitals. Despite the name “dairy cuisine”, the list of products also includes purees, juices and cereals.

Who is eligible for the dairy kitchen?

State assistance is provided to several categories of persons at once. The main provisions on who can count on food products from the dairy kitchen are spelled out in Law No. 323-FZ in Article 52, these are:

  • pregnant women;
  • nursing mothers;
  • children under 3 years of age.

Meals are provided upon the direction of a doctor. Depending on the region, clearer distinctions are established between recipients of assistance. For example, in Moscow, a dairy kitchen is available for:

  • Children no older than one year. At the same time, they must be on mixed or artificial feeding.
  • Children from one to three years old.
  • Children under 7 years of age who are members of a large family.
  • Children with disabilities.
  • Those who have not yet turned 15 years old - in the presence of chronic diseases: glomerulonephritis, malignant neoplasms, hemoblastosis. These diseases are approved in Appendix 3, Order No. 546.
  • Pregnant women - regardless of the period.
  • Mothers who breastfeed - until the baby reaches 6 months of age.

Reasons

The basis for obtaining the right to free food is a prescription issued either by a gynecologist who is observing a pregnant woman, or by a pediatrician who is observing the child of a beneficiary.

The clinic, in turn, enters into an agreement with an organization that supplies and produces food products.

Issue norms

What kind of food children and women will receive free of charge as part of government assistance is decided by pediatricians, gynecologists and other doctors. The diet they select should promote healthy nutrition and the full development of the child’s body.

According to all-Russian trends, in 2021 the list of products served in the so-called dairy kitchen includes:

  • puree of vegetables and meat ;
  • pasteurized cow's milk ;
  • kefir adapted for children's bodies .

The list is supplemented by nutritional and medicinal mixtures, liquid or dry, purees made from fruits, milk curds, juices made from fruits.

It is impossible to obtain anything from this list of products without an official prescription from a doctor.

The amount of food a baby will receive for free depends on his age. The composition of the food basket also depends on age.

  • For example, in Moscow, a child who is six months old has the right to receive dry formula once every 30 days - 350 g and juice made from fruit - a little more than 1 liter. He is also entitled to two kilograms of fruit puree. Porridge must be provided once a week, in dry or liquid form, but not more than 400 g at a time.
  • A baby who is only 5 months old can receive the following assistance from the state completely free of charge once a month. Firstly, dry porridge - 400 g. Secondly, puree made from vegetables, about 1 kg. Be sure to have fruit juice and the same puree, 1 liter and 1 kg, respectively.
  • Babies from 3 to 4 months can count on a liter of fruit juice per month, about 1 kg of dry nutritional mixture.
  • Very babies, from birth to 2 months of life, receive food once every 7 days: about 5 liters of mixture, preferably in liquid form.

This procedure for issuing food is established by the Order of the Moscow Department of Health.

This set may vary depending on the region and the decision of pediatricians.

In the Perm region, children from 6 months old are given 350 grams of formula milk, more than a liter of fruit juice, a little more than a kilogram of fruit puree, and 400 grams of dry porridge. The norms for issuing products increase with the age of the child.

In St. Petersburg, the authorities took a different route, providing citizens with social cards, which they can use to make cashless payments when purchasing food and clothing in specialized stores.

Benefit (payments) for nursing mothers in 2021

If a child under 3 years of age has several reasons for receiving additional nutrition, only one of them is used. If a mother gives birth to twins and she breastfeeds them, until they are six months old, she receives free food, just as in the case of the birth of 1 child. The rest receive products as artificial ones.

Dairy kitchen for nursing mothers Moscow 2021 how to get

“In order to implement it in a timely manner, the Ministry of Social Development of the Moscow Region has prepared a draft government resolution approving the procedure for providing monthly cash payments to provide adequate nutrition to pregnant women, nursing mothers, as well as children under three years of age. The committee proposes that the Duma adopt the draft law as a basis and, in the absence of amendments, adopt the law as a whole,” said Andrei Golubev, chairman of the committee on health protection, labor and social policy, during a meeting of the regional parliament.

  1. The standard menu for children under one year old contains dry and liquid milk formula, fruit and vegetable juices and purees, as well as porridge.
  2. For older children (up to 3 years old), the dairy kitchen provides milk, cottage cheese, kefir, and fruit puree.
  3. If we talk about children who receive food until they are 7 or 15 years old, or disabled children, then the dairy kitchen should only give them milk in the prescribed amount.
  4. Pregnant and lactating women should receive fortified juice and milk.

The decision of the local government determines not only the categories of citizens entitled to receive products from the dairy kitchen, but also the standards in accordance with which the dairy kitchen issues products to citizens in 2020.

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Dairy kitchen distribution standards

  1. A dairy kitchen for pregnant women is registered at the antenatal clinic by a doctor who supervises the expectant mother.
  2. For breastfeeding women, the dairy kitchen is also prepared by a doctor, but this time by the one who is seeing the child.
  3. The supervising doctor arranges a dairy kitchen for all categories of children.

The decision to assign a payment is made by the Social Security Administration within 10 working days. Money is transferred no later than the last day of the month following the month of circulation. For example, if you submit an application in January, the first payment will be made before February 29.

If a mother is breastfeeding several children, she is given a one-time payment. Families with several children under three years of age can receive money for each child. All categories of payment recipients must have a place of residence (permanent registration) in the Moscow region.

In the Moscow region, from January 1, 2021, pregnant and lactating women, as well as children under three years of age, are provided with monthly payments for food. Money is given instead of dairy products. How to apply for social support measures, read the material on the mosreg.ru portal.

  • Visit a medical care organization. This must be a state-run institution. If products are issued for a pregnant woman, contact a gynecologist-obstetrician, for nursing mothers - to a therapist, for children - to a pediatrician.
  • Submit the package of documents to the doctor. It is mandatory to provide an identification document - a passport for pregnant, nursing mothers and representatives of a minor. The child’s birth certificate is also included if assistance is provided to him. Large families, low-income families, those with certain diseases add certificates establishing such status.
  • Fill out an application. The form is issued by the doctor to whom the recipient of assistance has applied. It is filled out on the spot and left with a package of papers to the employee of the medical institution.
  • If there are grounds to receive a food package, a prescription is issued. They take him to the dairy products distribution point. They are equipped at medical organizations - hospitals, clinics.
  • Children no older than one year. At the same time, they must be on mixed or artificial feeding.
  • Children from one to three years old.
  • Children under 7 years of age who are members of a large family.
  • Children with disabilities.
  • Those who have not yet turned 15 years old - in the presence of chronic diseases: glomerulonephritis, malignant neoplasms, hemoblastosis. These diseases are approved in Appendix 3, Order No. 546.
  • Pregnant women - regardless of the period.
  • Mothers who breastfeed - until the baby reaches 6 months of age.

Issue norms

  1. Certificate (original or notarized copy) of the birth of the baby;
  2. Polis med. insurance (compulsory medical insurance);
  3. Certificate of registration (registration) of the child at the address of residence in Moscow or the Region;
  4. Confirmation of low-income status (certificate from place of employment);
  5. Certificate confirming the large number of children in the family;
  6. Certificate of health of the baby (if special nutrition is required);
  7. Conclusion of the commission on the child’s disability.

Dairy kitchens are not being closed, employee vacancies are not being eliminated, and as of January 1 of this year, the Department of Health has left the kitchen operating hours as is. That is, this year the cancellation will definitely not take place, but time will tell what will happen next.

What documents need to be collected

In order to use the services of a dairy kitchen, you need to collect a package of documents, which differs in each region. For example, in Moscow you will need to collect the following package of documents:

  • baby's birth certificate;
  • insurance policy;
  • child's registration document;
  • document from the parents’ place of work;
  • if the family has many children, a document confirming this;
  • a document indicating the child’s health;
  • if the child is disabled - the commission’s conclusion.

In order for pregnant women and nursing mothers to receive food for free, they will need to write a corresponding application to the chief physician. Pregnant women can obtain a sample application from their antenatal clinic. Or watch it here.

Attention! Lack of permanent registration is not a reason for refusal to issue products. Temporary registration is also suitable.

Opening hours of a dairy kitchen in Moscow: do they all have the same hours?

  • children under three years of age (from 0 to 6 months - provided that they are mixed or bottle-fed);
  • children from large families under seven years of age;
  • disabled children;
  • children under 15 years of age with certain chronic diseases.

Registration procedure

  • baby's birth certificate;
  • insurance policy;
  • child's registration document;
  • document from the parents’ place of work;
  • if the family has many children, a document confirming this;
  • a document indicating the child’s health;
  • if the child is disabled - the commission’s conclusion.

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Up to what age is the issuance allowed?

Each subject also sets age restrictions independently.

Examples:

1) Based on Order of the Moscow Department of Health No. 546 dated June 11, 2014, children from birth to 15 years of age can apply for assistance.

2) Decree of the Government of the Republic of Bashkortostan No. 1 of January 12, 2007 establishes the age of recipients for residents of this region: children from birth to 3 years of age.

3) In the Sverdlovsk region this norm is regulated by Government Decree SO No. 167-PP. The document states that dairy products are issued up to the following age:

  • from 8 months to one year - to all babies without exception;
  • from one to 2 years of age - for low-income families whose children do not attend preschool educational organizations;
  • from 2 to 3 years old - for socially vulnerable categories of children - from low-income families.

Basic standards of assistance

The norms for issuing products depend on the age of the child and are created by local governments. The parent or guardian of the child can find out whether his family is eligible for assistance at the local MFC.

There are the following categories of beneficiaries:

  • babies;
  • children from 12 to 36 months;
  • children from large families under 7 years of age;
  • children with special needs under 15 years of age.

Pregnant and nursing mothers can also receive dairy products. After the baby is born, products are provided for up to 6 months. The basis for this is a doctor’s opinion.

Submission rules

Dairy products and baby food in packages required by age or pregnancy can be obtained at the dairy kitchen in Moscow and the region only by registration . You won't have to pay extra for them.

To receive a set of products, you will need to provide a passport and write an application to the appropriate social protection department operating in the district or city (for the Moscow Region), for example, to a children's clinic or MFC.

also need :

  1. Certificate (original or notarized copy) of the birth of the baby;
  2. Polis med. insurance (compulsory medical insurance);
  3. Certificate of registration (registration) of the child at the address of residence in Moscow or the Region;
  4. Confirmation of low-income status (certificate from place of employment);
  5. Certificate confirming the large number of children in the family;
  6. Certificate of health of the baby (if special nutrition is required);
  7. Conclusion of the commission on the child’s disability.

Mothers who feed their babies naturally (breastfeeding) can write a statement to the head of the children's clinic to which the child is assigned. Pregnant women are entitled to help from the dairy kitchen. In order to receive it, you will also need to write an application, but this must be done in the antenatal clinic where the woman is being observed.

If a family does not have a residence permit in Moscow or the Region, then in order to receive the food assistance required by law, it is necessary to make a temporary registration at the place of residence and with this document apply to the points for issuing food packages.

Thus, the way of social support for babies and families awaiting their arrival works. Today in Moscow and the region there are points for the distribution of dairy products and baby food contained in the recommended lists. The standards are strictly calculated, so every baby will be provided with the necessary set of products.

The state guarantees that every child aged 0 to 3 years will be assigned to a dairy kitchen; after this age, restrictions come into force, but those who are especially in dire need of support will continue to receive food in the established quantity.

The quality and safety of products is controlled by special services, so there is no doubt that all sales deadlines meet established standards.

Dairy kitchen, addresses, Moscow: where the kitchens are located

The grocery list will be the same. To receive food, you need to write an application (using the sample) addressed to the head of the medical institution, and bring the necessary documents. Usually this is a passport page with a photo, a passport page indicating registration, and a child’s birth certificate (photocopy only).

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Dairy standards: Moscow 2021 – table

  • Two types of dry porridge (multi-cereal and rice);
  • Fruit juice;
  • Vegetable puree;
  • Fruit puree;
  • Meat-grows. puree;
  • Meat puree;
  • Cottage cheese;
  • Milk;
  • Kefirchik.

Help from milk distribution organizations can be used not only by pregnant women and parents of small children, but also by children with disabled status and families who are entitled to benefits as representatives of the low-income segment of the population. They can receive such assistance between the ages of 7 and 15 years. The food allowance provides for the provision of only milk in the amount of 18 liters per month.

In other appendices you can find a list of criteria by which the need for assistance is determined, and a table of norms for the distribution of milk nutrition for children and women. The same law contains an example of filling out an application and a doctor’s report form, which parents must submit to the milk distribution point.

What is required for pregnant and lactating women

Baby food suppliers may change every year, depending on government contracts with entrepreneurs. This year, the companies Agusha, Bellakta, and Belvita remained partners of the dairy kitchen program.

The composition of the sets is determined by local authorities. In this regard, the composition of food aid differs in each constituent entity of the Russian Federation. This point is regulated by local orders and regulations. They should be considered separately in order to understand what kind of help you can count on.

Sign up to receive products

The procedure and place for issuing products is also determined by regional legislation. Typically, pregnant women can receive a referral for free products at their antenatal clinic.

Breastfeeding mothers make an appointment to receive products from a pediatrician who monitors the full development of the child. The registration is not for the mother, but for the child. But, naturally, the parents will receive the food.

Older children can receive products from the dairy kitchen after making an appointment with the pediatrician.

You can find out exactly what the standards for products provided by the dairy kitchen are from a pediatrician or your attending physician (for example, a gynecologist in a antenatal clinic).

Expiration date of a dairy recipe

It is generally accepted that a prescription is issued for a period of 1 month. In rare cases, this period is extended by 3 months. For example, if the child is not yet three years old, if the recipient of the food is a pregnant woman or a nursing mother.

A prescription period of six months is available to disabled children and children from large families.

The doctor decides for how long the prescription will be issued, based on an examination and conclusion about the health of the child and the pregnant/lactating woman.

In order to constantly receive products from the dairy kitchen, you must remember to renew the recipe on time. You need to apply for a new prescription when your current prescription is about to expire.

Dairy kitchen opening hours

A dairy kitchen operates in almost every city in the Russian Federation.

Please check with your local dairy for exact opening hours. For example, in many dairy kitchens at children's clinics, opening hours begin as early as 6.30 am.

How to record. How to use State Services?

In questions about how to register a dairy kitchen through State Services or in another way, the following options for submitting documents can be distinguished:

In Social Security. In this case, registration is provided for large families, low-income families and families with a disabled child.

To qualify for receiving products, you must write an application for a dairy kitchen when applying to a government agency in the Moscow region or other regions at the place of registration of the child and parents.

Often, the submitted application is made at the time of registration of other social assistance.

In the clinic. Such registration is carried out for medical indications for receiving products. Submit an application at the clinic through the attending physician or other authorized person.

Through State Services . You can issue a coupon for a dairy kitchen through State Services in any circumstances.

To do this, it is enough to log in to the state portal and receive a “confirmed” profile through the Unified Identification and Authentication System - a unified identification and authentication system, without which it is impossible to receive products from the dairy kitchen.

Once the status is received, just select the category. Next, an application is filled out electronically and sent for verification.

The service of sending an application through the state portal is provided free of charge. It is enough to prepare documents and scan them to send to obtain the right.

What is a child supposed to do in a dairy kitchen?

For children, the composition of dairy products provided is determined solely depending on the child’s age. It happens that after giving birth, a young mother, for one reason or another, cannot breastfeed her baby, or the baby does not have enough breast milk due to insufficient lactation of the mother. In such cases, a dairy kitchen is simply necessary to support young families because, due to the current crisis situation in the country, not every family can provide complete and natural nutrition for their child.

Child up to 6 months

From birth until one year, the child is provided with good quality liquid or dry milk formula. The number of formula packages provided varies depending on the age of the child. For example, in the first month of life it is equal to six packages of dry products. In the second month and up to the fifth month inclusive, the newborn is already entitled to five packs of formula. From the fifth to the eighth month, the number of cans of dry mixture is reduced to three. From four months, in addition to the mixture, both fruit and vegetable purees are given. As complementary foods are introduced, milk porridges are added to the baby's menu.

Child under 1 year

After eight months, the child’s diet should include fermented milk products. Therefore, kefir, fermented milk mixtures and cottage cheese are added to the existing list.

Children from 1 year to 3 years

From one year to three years, dry milk formula is removed from the child’s menu, and the rest of the composition of the products remains unchanged, only the amount of monthly products varies based on the child’s needs.

Other situations

Large families whose children have not reached the age of seven and disabled children up to fifteen years old inclusive are given only milk. This group also includes children under fifteen years of age who have chronic diseases.

More detailed information about what children are entitled to in the dairy kitchen and at what age can be found in the summary table.

Dairy cuisine norms in Moscow.jpg

To find out if you qualify for benefits, check with your pediatrician. He will tell you what documents are needed for registration, the address of the nearest dairy kitchen in your area and its opening hours.

Who should

Not all mothers are SATISFIED with the set or quantity of food in the dairy kitchen. Some people want MORE MILK or KEFIR instead of vegetable and fruit purees, others don’t like the brand of the food manufacturer. But we should not forget that the DAIRY KITCHEN is only additional state assistance to the child’s basic diet, and yet full responsibility for the child’s nutrition and his provision is the PARENTS’ TASK.

There is one important point in the work of dairy kitchens: their work is determined by local government. Simply put, the local legislative power itself determines what is needed in order to receive free baby food (what documents), what list of food products can be given out at the dairy kitchen, and who is entitled to baby food. It turns out that in one region the set of products and their quantity may differ significantly from the neighboring one. Nevertheless, general rules still exist.

26 Apr 2021 semeiadvo 586

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What they give at the dairy kitchen in Moscow: issuing standards

For pregnant women, juice and milk are available; for nursing mothers, milk and juice are also available, but in different quantities.

Children under two months old receive only formula milk; children 3-4 months old can also receive fruit. juice and fruit. Same puree, babies 5 months old + get porridge and vegetable puree in addition. From 7 months, children are also entitled to cottage cheese and canned meat and meat and vegetable products.

Children from 9 months of age are also entitled to kefir in addition to the proposed list of products. From the age of 1, children receive specialized baby milk. Disabled children and children under 15 years of age with chronic diseases can receive milk at the dairy kitchen.

Dairy standards: Moscow 2021 – table

CategoryWhat do they give?Volume norm (month)Gram per packageHow is it issued?
0-3 monthsAdapted liquid mol. mixture 4800200Once a week
Adapted dry milk mixture 700500Once a week
4 months Same as + fruit. juice, fruit. puree 1 liter per month
5 monthsSame as line 3-4 months, plus 400 g of dry porridge (once a month), vegetables. puree 1920 g (once a month).
6 monthsDry mol. mixture – 350 g;
Liquid mol. mixture – 2400 g;

Vegetable puree – 1920 g;

Fruit. puree – 1000g;

Fruit. juice – 1200 g;

Dry porridge – 400 g.

once a month (all except liquid adaptive mixture)
7-8 months+ to everything previous: children's cottage cheese – 600 g, meat-raised. puree – 300 g, meat puree - 560 g (once a month except for cottage cheese and liquid mixture)
9-12 months+ baby kefir – 2000 gCottage cheese, kefir, liquid mixture - once a week, other - once a month
1-2 yearsDet. milk – 2400 (200 g each);
Det. kefir – 2400 (200 g each);

Det. cottage cheese – 600 g (50 g each);

Fruit. puree – 800 g (100 g each);

Fruit. juice – 2000 (200 g each).

1 month
1 Week

1 Week

1 month

1 month

2-3 years+ juice increases by 400 g, but milk decreases by 400 g
Up to 7 yearsmilk
1800

1000

Once a month

Up to 15 years
Disabled children
PregnantMilk600010001 month
Juice26403301 month
Nursing mothersMilk800010001 month
Juice33003301 month

Standards for issuing dairy products in the Moscow region: are there any differences?

Citizens living in the Moscow region who are registered at their place of registration in health care institutions have the right to receive products from the dairy kitchen.

The list of necessary free products can be determined by your pediatrician by writing you a prescription, which you will provide at the dairy kitchen

Meals required:

  • Children aged 0-2 years, 11 months, 29 days;
  • Pregnant women (at least 12 weeks pregnant and registered);
  • Nursing mothers (6 months after birth);
  • Disabled children;
  • Children under 7 years old (only from large families);
  • Children under 15 years of age with chronic diseases.

The grocery list will be the same. To receive food, you need to write an application (using the sample) addressed to the head of the medical institution, and bring the necessary documents. Usually this is a passport page with a photo, a passport page indicating registration, and a child’s birth certificate (photocopy only).

Finally, the doctor will indicate a set of products, and this recipe is provided in the dairy kitchen.

Tables of compositions of dairy kitchen sets in Moscow and the Moscow region in 2021

Baby food suppliers may change every year, depending on government contracts with entrepreneurs. This year, the companies Agusha, Bellakta, and Belvita remained partners of the dairy kitchen program.

For children from 6 months to 3 years

The legal basis for providing this type of assistance is supported by Government Order No. 292 of 04/06/14. Article 1 specifies the groups of persons who are eligible to receive assistance. Article 3 states that women have the right to receive products starting from the 12th week of pregnancy. Breastfeeding women receive nutrition until the child is six months old.

  • children aged 1-3 years;
  • infants under 1 year of age who are bottle-fed;
  • children under 7 years of age raised in large families;
  • children under 15 years of age with a disability group;
  • pregnant women;
  • mothers in the lactation period with infants under 6 months of age;
  • If the children are cared for by a guardian or foster parent, then he, as the legal representative, will receive free products.

To register the possibility of receiving products from a dairy kitchen, you should collect a complete list of documents, taking into account your specific situation (you may additionally need a certificate from a large family or medical certificates).

Dairy kitchen in Moskovsky settlement in 2021

Previously, this could be done by registering a temporary place of residence. Currently the law does not provide for such a possibility. In addition, even if you have registration in a certain area of ​​Moscow (or another city), but actually live in another area, you will still need to pick up products from the point of issue according to your official registration.

To receive a set of products, you will need to provide a passport and write an application to the appropriate social protection department operating in the district or city (for the Moscow Region), for example, to a children's clinic or MFC.

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How to sign up for the dairy kitchen

Local authorities are distributing food packages. They also establish the procedure for obtaining assistance. But, despite different legislation, the organization of this process in all regions is the same and requires the recipient to complete the following steps:

  • Visit a medical care organization. This must be a state-run institution. If products are issued for a pregnant woman, contact a gynecologist-obstetrician, for nursing mothers - to a therapist, for children - to a pediatrician.
  • Submit the package of documents to the doctor. It is mandatory to provide an identification document - a passport for pregnant, nursing mothers and representatives of a minor. The child’s birth certificate is also included if assistance is provided to him. Large families, low-income families, those with certain diseases add certificates establishing such status.
  • Fill out an application. The form is issued by the doctor to whom the recipient of assistance has applied. It is filled out on the spot and left with a package of papers to the employee of the medical institution.
  • If there are grounds to receive a food package, a prescription is issued. They take him to the dairy products distribution point. They are equipped at medical organizations - hospitals, clinics.

If the kitchen does not have a certain product, the citizen is put on a waiting list to receive it. Once the products arrive, they can be picked up.

What documents need to be collected

To receive assistance, you must provide the following documents:

  • application from the recipient of assistance;
  • copies of the passport on the photo and registration pages;
  • a copy of the certificate of registration at the place of residence and the birth of the baby;
  • a copy of the insurance policy;
  • certificates confirming social status - a certificate of a large family, a medical examination certificate or a certificate of the presence of a chronic illness.

For other regions, the list of documents is established by local authorities, and therefore it may differ. You can check the list of required documents at the children's clinic or antenatal clinic.

Expiration date of a dairy recipe

In Moscow, prescription forms for free meals have a validity period:

  • no more than a month - for pregnant women and children up to one year old;
  • up to 3 months - in the case of children from 1 to 3 years old and mothers who are breastfeeding;
  • up to six months - issued to children from large families, disabled people and those with chronic diseases.

And in the same Republic of Bashkortostan, prescriptions are issued for all recipients on a monthly basis.

Conditions for payment of benefits to nursing mothers in 2021

Answer: Unfortunately, no. The supplemental nutrition allowance is a fixed payment, the amount of which is not “adjusted” to specific cases. Single mothers are paid an increased allowance for a child under 16 years of age if the family is low-income.

Common mistakes on the topic “Benefits (payments) for nursing mothers in 2021”

Important! Documents for receiving the payment must be submitted once, regardless of the moment at which the benefit was issued. Payments will be credited to the card or savings book account within the period specified by law.

The validity period of prescriptions depends on the municipality. In Moscow, prescription forms are valid for no more than a month for pregnant women and children under one year old, up to 3 months for children aged 1-3 years, and up to six months for large families, disabled people and children with chronic diseases. This means that children under one year of age will have to confirm their right to a dairy kitchen every month.

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Provision for pregnant and lactating mothers is provided in kind . Pregnant women are allowed 0.75-1.5 kg of milk, depending on the trimester. Nursing mothers of children under 4 months can receive 1.5 kg of milk, 4-6 months - 0.75 kg.

Using the example of St. Petersburg

In the Sverdlovsk region, all children from 8 months to 1 year can count on free food, while further provision of food is carried out taking into account their property status: at 1-2 years old - for children from low-income families who are not placed in kindergarten, at 2-3 years – for socially vulnerable children.

There are practically no reasons for refusing to join a dairy kitchen. A good reason is that the young mother is not in order with her documents or she did not provide them in the required quantity. More often, the refusal is based on the fact that there is no permanent residence permit in Moscow. To receive help from the state, the mother must be a resident of the capital with the appropriate registration document. In other cases, attachment should not be difficult.

After all of the above conditions are met, you need to make an appointment with a pediatrician or therapist at your clinic and receive a prescription that gives you the right to use a children's dairy kitchen in Moscow.

Food in dairy kitchens in Russia in 2021

There have been changes in 2021. Now dairy kitchens will be supplied with instant dry adapted milk formula “ Nestogen 1” and “Nestogen 2” for young children, with Omega-3 PUFAs and lactobacilli, in packs of 350g. Manufacturer : Nestle Russia LLC , Russia.

Referrals are extended depending on the period for which they were issued. If a pediatrician or gynecologist, based on an examination, has concluded that you need to receive dairy products for a month and come for consultations, you will receive an extension at the end of the month, etc. That is, everything is individual.

Cash compensation for milk per child

The state also provides financial support for baby food for women who do not have access to dairy kitchens. The reason for this may be living in an area where they are simply not available, or there is no one to leave the baby with for a trip to buy food packages.

One way or another, there is an opportunity to get help in monetary terms, but it is not comparable either with store prices or with the quality of purchased products.

Regarding the amount of payment, it is disproportionately small.

Since the cost of the grocery set as calculated on January 1 by month is 50 rubles, the payment amount varies in different regions (from 100 to 700).

For this amount it is impossible to buy the same products in a supermarket.

Regarding the quality of products, according to state standards, baby food that is given to a child in dairy kitchens must be produced at manufacturing plants exclusively from natural milk, and not powdered milk, which increases the shelf life of the product.

How to get a prescription from a doctor for dairy cuisine in Moscow and Moscow Region

As a rule, your attending physician will inform you about the possibility of receiving dairy products. But if this does not happen, you still have every right to government support.

Contact the reception desk or directly to the doctor and present the following documents:

  • application for assignment to a dairy kitchen addressed to the head of a medical organization/children's clinic;
  • passport (original);
  • compulsory medical insurance policy;
  • certificate of registration at the child’s place of residence in Moscow;
  • for children under guardianship - a document confirming the establishment of guardianship;
  • for children over three years old - a document confirming that the child belongs to a preferential category.

After this, you must be given a prescription at the antenatal clinic or children's clinic to receive free food and provide the address of the milk distribution point.

The recipe entitles you to receive free meals for the next month, depending on your status and the age of the child. When filling out a prescription for a child, the doctor writes down information about the child’s health in the document. If this is not the first time you have received a prescription, the doctor may prescribe it in the absence of the child.

Dairy kitchen

  • application addressed to the head of the medical organization. You can view and download here: [sample application];
  • document confirming the birth of a child;
  • medical insurance for a child;
  • certificate of registration of the child at the place of residence;
  • confirmation of the identity of the mother or authorized representative;
  • other documents establishing the right to benefits (certificate of a large family, certificate of disability, presence of chronic illnesses).

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Breastfeeding women complete documents with a specialist who monitors the child’s development. In this case, the application should be made in the name of the child. If a transition is made from breastfeeding to artificial feeding, then additional applications are not required.

Let's sum it up

Gone are the Soviet times, when in dairy kitchens you could only get milk and sour milk per child.

Now you can get a variety of food packages. Lack of awareness among citizens about the existence of a dairy kitchen can lead to a complete stop in its functioning.

Sources

  • https://myrouble.ru/molochnaya-kuxnya/
  • https://lgoty-vsem.ru/lgoty/molochnaya-kuhnya.html
  • https://posobieguru.ru/semja/molochnaja-kuhnja/
  • https://mse116.ru/posobiya/chto-polozheno-na-molochnoj-kuhne-v-moskve-v-2020-godu-tablitsa-nabory-beremennym-rebenku.html
  • https://ChildAge.ru/zdorove/pitanie-rebenka/molochnaya-kuhnya-chto-polozheno-moskva-2020.html
  • https://allya.ru/beremennost/molochnaya-kukhnya-chto-polozheno-moskva-2016-tablitsa
  • https://posobie.wiki/fss/detyam/molochnaya-kuhnya-moskva
  • https://dailybaby.ru/magazine/articles/molochnaia-kukhnia-instruktsiia-dlia-roditelei-iz-moskvy-i-moskovskoi-oblasti
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