How to leave a private home?

Modern people are accustomed to saving their time by delegating any tasks to competent persons. That is why even such a simple procedure as deregistration at a specific address should take place with minimal participation of the deregistering citizen. Very often, citizens of our country prefer to check out of their apartment through the MFC - “My Documents” paper collection points. The popularity of these government services is due to the accelerated procedure and the absence of the need for a citizen to independently visit many different departments to obtain the necessary papers. In this material we will talk about exactly how the procedure for deregistration from an apartment takes place with the participation of the MFC.

Check out of the apartment through the MFC

Is it possible to check out of an apartment in the MFC?

Initially, “My Documents” was created due to the excessive load created on the departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of our country. Subsequently, thanks to the effective work of the created organizations, the responsibilities performed began to include other functions. In particular, today there are representatives of the Federal Migration Services working there, who are responsible for the discharge and registration of citizens at various addresses.

According to the letter of the law, a citizen of our country has the right to independently determine the place of discharge from the current address of residence:

  • directly the migration authority;
  • an intermediary who is represented by the MFC.

It turns out that checking out of an apartment using the MFC is not only possible, but also necessary in order to make this task easier for yourself and save time. The persons registering your extract do not have the right to refuse you to carry out this procedure if you decide to use the services of an intermediary.

In what cases is an extract through the court necessary, and the procedure for such an extract?

If the application is submitted by the deregistering person himself, they cannot refuse to deregister him, but there are situations in which owners forcibly deregister residents, which is done through the court:

  • after a divorce - if one of the spouses, not having the right to living space, refuses to move out;
  • there is a debt of the inhabitant of a private house to utility organizations (refuses to pay for more than 6 months);
  • stay in prison and military service (if there are no certificates about this);
  • use of living space for purposes other than its intended purpose - for commerce, animal breeding, brothel;
  • damage to a private home, especially if the property belongs to the Municipality - destruction of utilities, walls, etc.;
  • immorality of lifestyle (drunkenness, rowdyism, drug addiction, scandals), which disturbs the peace of other residents of the house or neighbors;
  • for 12 months or more living in another place.

It is impossible to expel the property owner from the house even through the court.

To resolve the issue of eviction, you must write a statement of claim () and submit it to the reception office of the district court.

Interesting article: How to check out of an apartment “to nowhere”?

Additionally, other documents are attached (depending on the situation) - a certificate of divorce, a certificate from the City Administration about the tenant’s offenses, an extract from the housing office, etc. The cost of the service is 300 rubles.

Is it possible to check out of an apartment through the MFC remotely?

So, an extract through the MFC in any case implies a personal visit, however, the following can come to the organization:

  • the person changing his place of residence;
  • a citizen who is the official representative of the person being deregistered.

In other words, if you urgently need to check out, but you are abroad, send the person for whom you have drawn up a notarized power of attorney to decide your affairs.

Remote statement through a multifunctional center is possible, provided that your interests are represented by a notarized representative of a person

It turns out that if you suspect that you will be leaving and that you will not be able to resolve the issue of discharge on your own, you must first do the following:

  • choose a trusted person from among your circle and draw up a so-called power of attorney for him with a notary, general, or narrowly focused, giving this person the opportunity only to represent you at the MFC;
  • prepare all the documents necessary for transfer to the organization, also having them notarized.

Provided that you do everything correctly, a person you have identified who is especially trustworthy will go to “My Documents” and will be able to carry out the entire procedure for you, providing the center employees with:

  • the papers you collected;
  • a copy of your passport;
  • power of attorney to confirm authority.

Provided that at least one of the above documents is not provided, the official representative will be denied the procedure.

Please note: in recent years, cases of real estate fraud have seriously increased, in which fake powers of attorney are often used. That is why, when deregistering from an apartment, carried out with the participation of a trusted person, delays may arise, since the department does not have the right to refuse, but can temporarily slow down the process. Simultaneous carrying out by a trusted person will help you avoid disruption of plans:

  • not only checking you out of the apartment;
  • but also registration in a new place.

Thus, in the eyes of the state you will be protected.

Sample of a notarized power of attorney

Description of the discharge process through the MFC and the necessary documents

Personal visit to the territorial office of the MFC

Discharge through the department of the Multifunctional Center is not particularly difficult. Let's take a closer look at how to check out through the MFC.

You will need to clarify the work schedule of the MFC, come by appointment, for example, by making an appointment by phone, or at any time convenient for you, take a coupon and, according to it, wait to be called to the window where the specialist is located. You need to take the following documents with you:

  • Russian passport or other identification document. For children under 14 years old - a birth certificate, for those older - only a passport.
  • Application for deregistration. It can be downloaded in advance from the Internet. They will also be able to tell you on the spot what it should contain and give you a form to fill out and a sample for each specific case. For a child under 14 years of age, guardians or parents must write an application. It is worth knowing that the application, which is written long before the expiration of the stated departure period, must contain this wording.
  • Fill out the so-called departure address sheet (it is also issued by the multifunctional center). If discharge occurs before the expiration of the period of stay, then you will need to bring a certificate in Form No. 3, otherwise - in Form No. 8.

After the employee accepts all the above papers and informs you of the expected date of document readiness, you will receive a receipt from him, and according to it, at the appointed time, your ready documents.

Remotely (via the Internet)

This service can be partially remote, which is especially important for saving your own time. Its advantage is that you will only have to contact the MFC once, and not twice, as in the option of visiting a branch in person. This procedure will really facilitate the check-out process if you currently have a confirmed account on the portal www.gosuslugi.ru, so it is worth noting: the registration itself and confirmation of your personal account on the site may take time, since to complete the registration process you must contact the branch Russian Post or Rostelecom.

Read also: Checking the readiness of documents at the MFC

But, if you already have a personal confirmed account, you can immediately begin the checkout process. Make sure all outstanding balances are paid before you begin, otherwise your application will be rejected.

They can also deregister if there is a debt, but this may require challenging the decision.

Next, enter the following data (attach copies of the requested information) by selecting the appropriate menu item in the FMS section:

  1. certificate from the house register;
  2. scans of passport (with registration page);
  3. if you want, you can indicate not only the old, but also the new address, if available;
  4. choose a convenient MFC office;
  5. click “Confirm”;
  6. you are waiting to receive a notification asking you to appear at the address you selected in point five.

Important! Take all original documents with you, a specialist will check them and put a stamp in your passport about deregistration at your place of residence.

Through a proxy

You will need to find a notary and bring him the following papers:

  • the original of your identity document;
  • a scan of the passport of the person for whom you are issuing a power of attorney;
  • everything else necessary for the deregistration procedure you have chosen (copies of identification documents, certificates, application).

After that, you pay a certain amount of money for services (the lawyer is a private individual), and you get the opportunity to send an official letter to start deregistration. We advise you to send everything with a list of attachments so as not to lose important papers. It is very dangerous that you are left without a passport for a long period after sending, so you will be under the threat of a fine (2000-5000 rubles) if you do not receive confirmation of the new registration in a timely manner.

Automatic checkout

If a citizen of the Russian Federation registers in a new place, then an automatic deregistration from the apartment can be made. Both stamps are placed at the same time: about the extract and the new registration.

What documents do you need to collect to check out of the apartment?

The list of documents required for deregistration from an apartment will be the same regardless of through which department you are deregistered. A package of documents must be prepared in advance, even before you go to the MFC, making sure that it contains all the papers you need.

It is not possible to check out of the apartment without providing a passport.

So let's talk about what you need to collect.

1. First of all, an identity card of the citizen wishing to be discharged is provided. Provided that you are an adult, only your passport can be accepted as such a document. If the extract is carried out for a child under 14 years of age, then you must provide:

  • passport of his parent, guardian or other legal representative;
  • birth certificate.

2. Application for discharge from the apartment (form No. 6, only one of its counterfoils is filled out).

3. If a child who is the owner of its share is discharged from the apartment, then it will also be necessary to provide permission from the guardianship authorities, as well as a notarized undertaking that in the new housing the child will again be provided with a share of similar value.

If you are simultaneously planning to register at a different address, you will need to provide a slightly modified package of documents.

4. Citizen's identity card.

5. Completed application form No. 6 (this time the data is entered in both counterfoils).

6. If you rent housing and want to register there, you must also provide consent from the owner of the property you are looking for.

7. A copy of the main document of the citizen who owns the living space in which you are registering.

8. Official papers issued for this house.

How to fill out an application on form No. 6 for discharge from an apartment

As you may already understand, application form No. 6 has two separate sheets:

  • application for deregistration at a specific address;
  • application for registration at a specific address.

The form must be filled out by the citizen who is going to be discharged and registered. Let's consider the content of its part dedicated to checking out of the apartment.

1. First of all, you need to indicate the full name of the migration service agency to which you are submitting your application (you are assigned to it at your place of residence).

2. The following indicates who the application is coming from, that is, your personal data containing information about:

  • FULL NAME;
  • date of birth.

3. Then you need to indicate that you have a passport and give its details:

  • series;
  • number;
  • department code;
  • date of issue.

4. Provided that if a child is being discharged whose age is less than 14 years, the full name of the legal representatives must be indicated.

5. Next, indicate the address of the property where you have a residence permit, and from where you actually want to check out.

6. The following are added as a finishing touch:

  • The current date;
  • applicant's signature;
  • transcript of the applicant's signature.

Sample of filling out an application for deregistration at the place of residence

Provided that you are leaving the place of temporary registration, you will also need to fill out an application, but not that, just write it in free form. However, you will need to indicate almost all the same data:

  • name of the FMS body;
  • Full name of the applicant;
  • information about the property in which you lived;
  • request for deregistration.

You will need to provide the completed application immediately, along with all the other documents that you have prepared for submission to the Multifunctional Center for review and processing.

What documents are needed?

In order to leave home, you will need to prepare the following documents:

  1. Identification. For adult citizens - a passport, for children under 14 years of age - a birth certificate.
  2. Application for deregistration. The form is located in government agencies. When accessing it remotely from the Internet.
  3. The court's decision. This is necessary if there is a forced eviction. (You can view it here).
  4. Application for registration and deregistration. Necessary if simultaneous discharge/registration is performed. (Statement ).

When accepting the application and documents, the original passport is confiscated. Instead, a temporary identity certificate is issued.

Instructions - how to check out of an apartment through the MFC

To better understand what to do when you decide to part with your current place of residence by contacting the MFC, we advise you to read these instructions, which describe the step-by-step procedure aimed at completing the task assigned to you: to check out as soon as possible in legally.

Please note: you initially need to be prepared for the fact that “short time” in this case is a relative concept, since, although they free you from the need to independently contact various departments, they are still intermediaries, which is why the possible time frame for solving the problem is still somewhat will increase.

Step No. 1 – pre-registration

Regardless of who will visit the center (you or your authorized representative), the instructions will be the same in each case. And the first step in it will be a personal appearance at the MFC.

To complete the task as quickly as possible, you must first make an appointment with the department. To do this you need to visit the website.

Those areas of the page where you need to focus your attention are highlighted in red.

So, first of all, you need to find the inscription “Preliminary registration” on the left side of the page. Under the required inscription there will be a list of addresses, at each of which one of the Multifunctional Centers is located. Choose the address that is most convenient for you and click on it.

After clicking on a specific address, a table will appear in the middle of the screen with the names of the departments whose services you would like to receive. Choose the option that suits you.

Next, under the table you will need to select what kind of person you are:

  • physical;
  • legal.

Since you want to change your registration, you need to check the box next to the individual. Then click on the “select” button.

What the record selection window looks like

In the next window that opens, a table appears with which you can choose:

  • day of visiting the department;
  • time of visit to the department.

Free time is highlighted in red, busy time is highlighted in blue.

Choose the option that suits you and click on it directly in the table.

The registration is completed by entering personal data

After selecting the date and time that suits you, you will be redirected to a page to enter your personal information, such as:

  • SNILS;
  • FULL NAME;
  • contact number;
  • Email

In addition, you will need to indicate the quantity:

  • objects of circulation;
  • participants of the appeal.

After filling out this form, click on the button to make an appointment and complete the pre-registration procedure.

Please note: you can get to an MFC specialist to resolve your issue on a first-come, first-served basis. To do this you just need:

  • appear at ;
  • take the corresponding coupon from the electronic machine;
  • wait your turn.

However, despite the simplicity of this process, your turn may not come soon, especially if you do not come to the organization early in the morning. In some cases, it is even postponed to the next few days.

Step No. 2 – visit the Multifunctional Center and transfer of documents

So, whether you pre-registered, or waited in the live queue for some time, you will sooner or later get an appointment with a specialist. The first conversation with a center specialist lasts, as a rule, no more than 15 minutes, during which the following processes occur:

  • The center’s specialists check your application and accept it officially;
  • The presence of all necessary documents and the compliance of each paper with the requirements for it are checked.

The first room of the multifunctional center will take you no more than 15-20 minutes, of course, if you don’t have to wait your turn

If you haven't completed the application at home, don't worry. They can give you a blank form right on the spot, and at the same time they will give you some advice. How to fill out certain lines that remain unclear to you.

If the center’s specialists are satisfied with everything, they will take from you not only all the documents on the list, but also your passport, which will be needed to affix the discharge stamp. During the procedure, you will be issued a temporary identity card.

After handing over the documents, you can go about your business.

Step No. 3 - wait for a call from the Migration Office

After some time, an employee of the department of the Migration Office to which you belong (or rather have already belonged) according to your place of residence will contact you and make an appointment.

When you come to the Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, you will receive:

  • passport with a stamp affixed to it;
  • departure slip.

A departure slip is a temporary document indicating that you have left your previous place of registration. Congratulations, you have officially completed the discharge process!

At the end of the procedure, you will receive a passport, which will indicate that you have been successfully discharged from your previous place of residence

Please note: if you did not check out yourself, but resorted to the help of an official representative, the steps of the instructions presented above will still remain the same for you. However, two more necessary procedures will be added to them:

  • visiting a notary to draw up a power of attorney;
  • notarization of all documents listed earlier in the article.

Only after you have completed all matters with the notary, will your friend be able to go to the MFC to issue an extract.

Pros and cons of carrying out the deregistration procedure using the MFC

Let's talk about the pros and cons of deregistration with the MFC that we have identified after reading this material.

Table 1. Pros and cons of completing the procedure for deregistration from an apartment by contacting

AdvantagesFlaws
  • the one-stop principle, thanks to which you do not need to visit various departments on your own;
  • specially trained staff who will always tell you what documents to collect and how to fill them out;
  • telephone consultations are available;
  • convenient location of the MFC in several points of the city.
  • the waiting period increases;
  • sometimes you have to submit additional documents;
  • Difficulties may arise with contemporary extracts.

As you can see, there are clearly more advantages than disadvantages. This must be taken into account when deciding whether you will deal with the discharge yourself, or entrust your affairs to professional specialists.

Deadlines for leaving the apartment

The convenience of working with is obvious, but it should be noted that many citizens still avoid it, knowing that the time it takes to complete the documents they need is thus increased several times.

So, within three days, the papers you submitted must be reviewed when working without intermediaries, however, subject to contact with departments established through the MFC, this period can increase from 6 to 8 days.

The discharge procedure itself may take about 14 days if it occurs in the same locality. If you are leaving from another city, the total period may be about 3 months.

Price of the procedure

Speaking about the cost of applying to the MFC for an extract from an apartment, it should be noted that in this case it is zero. It does not charge any state fees for providing mediation services to citizens.

However, if you decide to carry out the extract with the help of a trusted person, you will have to spend money at the notary. In general, certifying all the necessary papers and issuing a power of attorney will cost you about 2.5 thousand rubles.

Checking out at the MFC is as easy as shelling pears, so if you are in no hurry, contact this organization

How to discharge a person if he has died

You can do this if you are a relative (close), owner or heir. To extract the deceased from the apartment, you will also have to collect the following documents:

  • death certificate (receive from the registry office);
  • your passport or a document replacing it;
  • application (an example is provided on site or can be downloaded on the Internet).

Read also: How to get SNILS through MFC

If you do not have documents confirming the fact of death, then you need to contact the registry office (if the papers are lost, you will be given a copy of them for a small fee). Next, use the procedure for discharging the deceased; a sample application to fill out will be given on site upon application. In other situations, all issues are resolved in court, also if a person goes missing.

Let's sum it up

Anyone who has such a need can check out of an apartment through the MFC. The mentioned organizations were created to ensure that Russian citizens solve various bureaucratic procedures, using the so-called “one-window principle,” which implies resolving all issues and processing documents in contact with only one institution, and sometimes with the same specialist.

This practice has been hastily carried out in our country for several years, attracting more and more new clients. Since the effectiveness of these institutions has been proven by their popularity among ordinary people, we advise you to turn to them for help.

How to legally register and discharge a newborn

Registration of a newborn can be completed only after the parents receive a birth certificate containing the first and last name. A child can only be registered at the official place of residence of the mother and father. Registration and change of permanent or temporary residence to another address is problematic and requires the provision of an additional set of documents. Features: to register a newborn at the place of official residence of the mother, the consent of the owner and other residents is not required.

Registration at the place of residence through the MFC

A person who owns residential real estate can, at his own discretion, register and change registration for temporary or permanent residence in it. If the property is municipal property, then only minor children can be registered freely. In other cases, permission from the municipality is required.

Registration for an apartment through the MFC

You can register for housing located in an apartment building according to the standard procedure by visiting the MFC. To register in an apartment owned by the municipality, it is required to indicate all family members when drawing up a social tenancy agreement.

How to register in a house for demolition

If a residential property is declared unsafe and orders are issued for its demolition, it will be impossible to register at a new address, regardless of the circumstances and the availability of a complete package of documents.

Registration of the owner of the property and third parties in it

The right of ownership is enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, therefore the owner of the property has the right to dispose of it at his own discretion: register/register himself without providing permission from the persons living there. If the owner wishes to issue an extract and registration of third parties through the MFC, he will need the permission of all co-shareholders.

Registration when concluding a municipal rental agreement for residential premises

Social housing has a number of restrictions regarding the freedom of registration/check-out of residents. According to a standard social rental agreement, the tenant can freely register all family members there a week after the order is issued, using one of the standard methods. When registering, no additional permits or checks for compliance with social norms are required.

In the case of registration of persons who are not relatives of the tenant, registration is required to obtain permission from the municipality, the consent of all persons registered in the premises, as well as to submit documents indicating the total area and conduct a check for compliance with social regulations. norms after registering a new person.

How to register under the dacha amnesty

The answer to the question: “Is it possible to register and change registration at the MFC in a country house?” is regulated by a legislative act of 2011, which gives the right to a general dacha amnesty. Such actions may not be carried out at the location of the object. Therefore, it would be optimal to undergo this procedure through a specialized service center. For registration or registration within the walls of a country house, a number of regulatory conditions must be met and supporting documents must be provided:

  • SNT must be located near a populated area (city, village) or within its boundaries;
  • there must be a permanent building on the site suitable for year-round living;
  • the summer cottage plot is the only place suitable for housing where the applicant can be registered (if there is other residential property, such a service will be denied).

The procedure is completed in a standard manner and within the established time frame.

How to register in a private house

Documents for registration in a private house in the MFC will be considered only if such a building has residential status (fully completed and passed registration, including inspection by the state commission).
A refusal to register someone registered at such an address may also result from incomplete registration of ownership of the house. This is important to know: What is the fine for lack of registration in 2021. Registration deadlines

Registration in a private house is carried out in a house register, which is issued by the competent authorities only in the original (in a single copy), and remains in the hands of the owner. To make changes in the list of registered persons, the house register must also be presented in addition to the above set of documents required for the procedure.

Registration of residence at a military unit

A serviceman can register in housing located at a military unit only if there is no other option. He can register after the obligatory submission of a report addressed to the unit commander. In the case of a positive object, the serviceman submits the required package of documents to the MFC office closest to the location of the object and draws up an application indicating the exact address, number of the military unit, as well as detailed information about the apartment or house provided.

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