Legal basis

The Law “On Veterans” No. 5-FZ (hereinafter, Law No. 5-FZ) specifies benefits that are assigned, among other things, to Afghans. Privileges also apply to this category of citizens on the basis of the following laws:

• Law “On social protection of disabled people in the Russian Federation” No. 181-FZ.
• Tax Code of the Russian Federation.
• Law “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation” No. 173-FZ regarding the rules governing the calculation of pensions.
• Federal Law “On Insurance Pensions” No. 400-FZ.
• Law “On State Social Assistance” No. 178-FZ.

And other legal acts.

Can an Afghanistan combat veteran retire early?

when performing tasks to maintain law and order, security and defense of important state facilities on the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan in conditions of a military conflict - during the execution of tasks on the specified territory in the period from September 28 to November 28, 1992, as well as when performing in the Republic of Tajikistan after 5 February 1993 tasks to protect the constitutional rights of citizens in areas of emergency;

As far as I remember, the federal law “On Veterans” (Law No. 5-FZ of January 12, 1995, as amended and supplemented) does not provide such benefits (early retirement) to combat veterans. Where did you get any information that allows you to receive such a benefit? While we do not have such information, the law has been changed many times, supplemented, but such a provision has not been introduced either into this law or into the law “On Insurance Pensions” (it replaced the law “On Labor Pensions” two years ago)! I wish you health, success in your work, and great happiness in your personal life. In due time, at a more advanced age, I wish to receive a decent pension in a timely manner!

Participants in the military campaign in Afghanistan are entitled to EDV. This is an independent supplement to one of the types of benefits, which is also due to family members of security forces who died in the line of duty. The fixed amount of EDV from 01/01/2018 is 1775.07 rubles. with the consent of the “Afghan” to receive a set of social services (hereinafter referred to as NSO). A military pensioner has the right to replace the NSU by increasing the amount of the monthly allowance. If the NSO is completely abandoned, the size of the EDV for 2021 will be 2850.26 rubles.

• security officials who took personal part in conflicts;
• civil aviation pilots who delivered cargo to a “hot spot” and became disabled;
• military personnel of automobile battalions;
• persons sent to work and who have worked the entire required period;
• the flight personnel of the Soviet Army who flew into the territory of the mentioned foreign state;
• civilians sent to serve military units of the USSR and received state awards.

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These are citizens - workers of various specific industries or enterprises operating in extreme conditions, as well as those circles of labor activity that in themselves already imply the presence of various types of danger. Therefore, these people do not belong to the category of social beneficiaries.

• military personnel sent by the Soviet state to serve in combat conditions on Afghan territory;
• military personnel of automobile units who delivered cargo to the territory of the Republic of Afghanistan during military operations;
• military flight personnel of the USSR Army involved in combat missions to Afghanistan;
• persons who served military units of the USSR stationed on Afghan territory subject to injury or shell shock, as well as those awarded state awards. For example, this includes representatives of civil aviation flight personnel involved in special flights, medical personnel;
• specialists of “peaceful” professions, seconded to Afghanistan from December 1979 to December 1989. If, due to objective circumstances, the trip had to be completed ahead of schedule, the person is also considered a veteran.

Bonuses for Afghanistan veterans?

Participation in hostilities on the territory of Afghanistan is not enough. Additionally, a person must receive a preferential status - a participant in hostilities, and only after that can one apply for the benefits guaranteed to Afghan soldiers in Russia.

Thus, obtaining preferential status is available to the following categories of applicants:

• contract military personnel taking part in armed conflicts;
• drivers of vehicles delivering goods to hot spots located on the territory of the state;
• pilots who took part in military operations in Afghanistan (including during the USSR);
• citizens without special military ranks serving military units in Afghanistan and who were awarded state insignia;
• non-military persons who were seconded to Afghanistan during the period of hostilities in the country;
• civilian pilots involved in the delivery of people and food into (from) Afghanistan.

Each of these circumstances must be documented. Otherwise, the provision of social preferences will be denied.

Currently, Afghan military personnel receive a pension on the same basis as all citizens of the country at 60 and 55 years old - men and women, respectively.

Several years ago, one of the State Duma deputies prepared a bill to reduce the retirement age for Afghans to 55 years (men) and 48 years (women). An important condition for the project is more than 20 years of experience among the male population and 15 years among the female population. But at the moment this bill has not been adopted by the authorities.

In practice, most Afghans do not live to retirement age, as battle wounds take their toll over time. Therefore, the Government’s task is to reduce the retirement age of veterans by at least five years.

A veteran has the right to the following additional payments:

1. Disability – a war veteran who has one of the groups has the right to receive an increased pension. Thus, the first group is assigned a pension of three times the fixed amount.
2. The bonus is due to all Afghans in the amount of 32% of the amount of pension payments.
3. Monetization of benefits - every pensioner can refuse social services in favor of cash bonuses. To receive this increase, you must provide the Pension Fund with an application in the established form.

1. Medals - persons who have more than three or more medals receive an increase of 400 rubles. If you have a medal “For Courage”, the increase is 1000 rubles.

What benefits do combatants have, see in the video.

Every citizen who has a war veteran’s certificate is required to know the list of benefits and features of the formation of pension payments, which are enshrined in this material. Despite the fact, the procedure for assigning pension payments to a combat veteran is practically no different from assigning a pension to ordinary citizens of retirement age.

What pension is due to military veterans in 2021?

The amount of pension payments for this category of citizens depends on what kind of pension the person receives, as well as on where he lives. Speaking, the indexation of payments to combat veterans in 2021 is planned for the level of inflation, and the same applies to pensions, which are also increased due to this annual event.

Benefits for combat veterans in 2021

In 2021, they will pay EDV in the amount of 2972.82 rubles. The social package is 1121.42 rubles. It includes payment for medicines (863.75 rubles), vouchers for sanatorium treatment (133.62 rubles) and travel to and from places of treatment (124.05 rubles).

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The draft law was submitted for consideration back in February 2021, but it has not yet passed a single reading in the State Duma. It was put on the review program for March 19, 2021, but was not considered and was postponed to a later date (the exact date was not set). Therefore, there is still no clear answer to the question of when the law on early pensions for combat veterans will be adopted and whether it will be adopted at all.

A bill has been submitted to the State Duma for consideration, according to which combat veterans, including Afghans, can be provided with a benefit giving them the right to early old-age pension. It is proposed to reduce the retirement age for BD veterans to the standards in force before the law on raising the retirement age came into force. From January 1, 2021, the pension age in Russia began to gradually increase by 5 years - up to 65 years for men and 60 for women. However, for combat veterans it is proposed to maintain the same values ​​and provide them with the right to early retirement at 60 and 55 years , respectively.

Bill on retirement age for combat veterans

• The Government of the Russian Federation has already submitted its opinion on the draft Federal Law, in which it did not support the changes proposed in it. In conclusion, they indicated that expanding the list of preferential categories will create a precedent for other citizens with a similar status. In addition, additional funds for the implementation of such a project are not provided in the budget, and for future implementation the source of funding has not been identified.
• The Committee on Labor, Social Policy and Veterans Affairs also did not support the concept of the bill. In its conclusion, the Committee recommended rejecting the draft law in the first reading, citing the fact that the initiative is also not supported by the Federation Council Committee on Social Policy and the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation. In addition, the Legal Department of the State Duma Office indicated that the draft law needs legal and technical revision.

At what age do Afghan soldiers retire? read answers (1) Topic: Housing question What benefits are granted to a widow upon retirement? work When assigning a pension to my husband, an internationalist soldier (Afghan), (there is an award for excellence in protecting the state border of the USSR read answers (1) Topic: Pension At what age do Afghans retire. read answers (2) Topic: Benefits for retirementAre there benefits for retirement for Afghan soldiers? read answers (1) Topic: Preferential length of service upon retirement. For three years, conscripts of Afghans now have access to old-age retirement? read answers (1) Topic: Pension for combat veterans. Is it true that access to "Afghan pensions come earlier? Is it 1 month in three? read the answers (1) After reading the answers of lawyers on the topic of Afghans' pensions."

1. Military personnel, including persons transferred to the reserve (retirement), those liable for military service, called up for training, persons from the rank and file or commanding staff of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Russian National Guard, and state bodies. security, employees of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR and the Russian Federation, employees of the Federal Penitentiary Service, etc., who took part in hostilities on the territory of the Russian Federation;
2. Military personnel of automobile battalions who delivered cargo to Afghanistan during the fighting there;
3. Flight personnel who flew missions to the base in Afghanistan during the period of hostilities there.

Reducing the retirement age for combat veterans

It should be noted that military service in Afghanistan does not in any way affect the age at which a veteran can count on government support. Thus, former conscripts retire on a general basis, if they do not have any other additional benefits.

The date for consideration of the bill by the State Duma has not yet been determined. It was included in the review program on October 10, 2021, and then postponed to a later date (without specifying the exact date). A little later, it was added to the State Duma’s consideration calendar for March 11, 2021, but was never considered. Then they put it on the calendar for consideration on June 11, but the meeting on that day was canceled due to the difficult epidemiological situation in the country. Further reading of the draft was planned for October 2021, but this time the review did not take place. For now, the question remains open, and the exact date of the first reading is unknown.

Afghan status

First, let's indicate who the Afghans are. According to Law No. 5-FZ, veterans of this category include:

• Military personnel who were sent to Afghanistan and participated in military operations.
• Military HF drivers sent there to deliver various cargoes.
• Pilots who flew from Afghanistan to perform special missions.
• The crew of civil aircraft, whose members were injured or injured, as well as awards for taking part in hostilities during flight operations and HF maintenance.
• Employees seconded to Afghanistan, who have worked there for the required period, or who have been recalled from there early for valid reasons.

Below we will talk in more detail about the appointment of pensions, benefits and other privileges for soldiers who served in Afghanistan.

The procedure for forming pensions for Afghans

Before considering the issue of assigning pension payments, it is worth highlighting the category of persons who have the status of a war veteran:

• pilots;
• soldiers;
• drivers;
• aircraft crew members;
• employees sent to Afghanistan.

The full list of participants is enshrined in Federal Law-5 dated January 12, 1995.

To assign preferential pension payments, a combatant must:

1. Apply for pension contributions no earlier than two years before retirement age.
2. Have at least 15 and 20 years of experience - women and men, respectively.
3. Do not officially work when pension payments are assigned.
4. Be an insured person.

To make pension payments, a citizen must first visit the military registration and enlistment office to register and receive the following documents:

• certificate of participation in hostilities;
• corresponding certificate.

The next step is to contact the Pension Fund with the following package of documentation:

• passport details;
• application;
• documentation received at the military registration and enlistment office;
• photo 3x4;
• award documents;
• employment history;
• income certificate.

You can submit the required list of documents using:

• personal appeal to the Pension Fund;
• alternately a proxy (if there is a notarized power of attorney);
• by mail;
• via the Internet (application only).

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The period for reviewing all documentation by the Pension Fund is 10 days. The pension will be accrued from the next month after a positive decision is made.

Retirement for Afghans

Like other Russians, Afghan veterans can work in civilian occupations. They are often concerned about whether they have the right to retire early or not. To answer this, you need to study the provisions of the Law “On Insurance Pension” No. 400-FZ.

Unfortunately, Law No. 400-FZ does not provide special provisions for veterans who served in Afghanistan. This means that this category of citizens will have to retire in the same order as other Russians.

Military personnel who participated in this war are entitled to receive benefits such as:

• Discount on utility bills.
• During medical care.
• Benefits when studying.
• During work activity.
• Other privileges.

In the field of public services, a veteran has the right to receive:

• Free home improvement if he needs it. This opportunity is provided only when the serviceman is registered before January 1, 2015 as needing it.
• 50% discount on utility bills.
• Extraordinary installation of a home telephone.

Medical benefits include:

• Almost all services are provided without a queue.
• Planned treatment in military-type medical institutions, as well as government institutions, is also carried out out of turn.
• Prostheses are issued without payment, except for dental ones. If you get prosthetics at your own expense, you can later receive compensation.
• Receiving a voucher for treatment at a sanatorium every year is free if there are appropriate indications.

Benefits for study and work include:

• The right to choose the time of annual paid leave.
• Obtaining additional leave if desired.
• The right to undergo vocational training while maintaining your salary.
• If you pass exams well, non-competitive admission to study.
• The right to receive an increased scholarship while studying at a university.

And that is not all. Afghans receive payments such as:

• Cash – every month (EDV).
• Compensation for refusal to travel on public transport, which is provided free of charge, as well as for the purchase of medicines and vouchers for spa treatment (that is, a set of social services, in short – NSO).

Additional benefits include:

• Possibility of not paying property taxes.
• A deduction of 10 thousand rubles. when paying land tax.
• The right not to pay state fees when applying to a judicial authority.
• Possibility of receiving a personal income tax deduction, the amount of which is 3 thousand rubles.
• Opportunity to receive long-distance transport tickets out of turn.

A preferential (early) pension is a monthly cash benefit paid by the state to a person who has not reached the mandatory retirement age. Such preferential provision of UBD may be claimed in the following cases:

1. The duration of mixed service is 25 years. With the condition that at least half of this period the veteran worked as a military specialist or special service employee. The retirement age for Afghan soldiers in this case is 45 years.
2. Veterans who have become disabled as a result of wounds or injuries received during their service. Based on clause 3 of Art. 32 Federal Law No. 400 retirement age for Afghans in Russia who have become disabled: 55 years for men, 50 for women. But with the condition of having an experience of 25 and 20 years, respectively.

These provisions do not currently apply to other combat veterans.

In the Russian Federation, internationalist warriors are considered:

• participated in the Afghan war;
• military personnel ensuring the safety of Russian citizens in Abkhazia and South Ossetia (2008);
• served in Syria (since 2015).

For internationalist soldiers and former conscripts, the possibility of early retirement has not been introduced. Professional military personnel apply for it based on their length of service. Their service life must be at least 20 years. For participants in the Afghan war, it is calculated according to a special scheme: 1 year of service in Afghanistan is equal to 3 years of total service.

Bill on early retirement for UBI

Those who have raised the retirement age do not know that human life and health are the highest value that a person has. The Russian people had hope of living until retirement - and this is the only happiness. The people no longer have it. How many ordinary Russian people took to heart. And these are nerves, this is illness, this is death, this is a box, this is trouble, grief. There is nothing after death, and when they say that there is something there, they are lying.

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A bill providing for a reduction in the retirement age for certain categories of combat veterans, including those who served in Afghanistan, has been submitted to the State Duma for consideration. The project involves maintaining the retirement age for these citizens, which was in effect until the end of 2021.

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1. During service or within 3 months after demobilization, the serviceman received an illness or injury, and this ultimately led to disability.
2. The result of the disability that the citizen received in civilian life was injury during service.

Pension benefits and payments for Afghans

Veterans of Afghan operations can receive 3 types of corresponding payments, in particular:

1. Military

Like other military personnel, as well as employees of law enforcement agencies, it is awarded upon reaching 45 years of age; with a total length of service of at least 25 years, 12 and a half of which were given to military service; with only 20 years of military service.

1. Insurance

It is paid to Afghans, disabled veterans along with disability benefits, as well as security forces.

1. Social

This type of pension was discussed above. It is paid upon the occurrence of disability.

However, there are general factors that are taken into account in the calculation. These include:

• Each year spent in a hot spot is calculated as 3 years in regular service.
• The minimum length of service must be 12.5 years.
• If there are injuries or injuries that result in disability, social benefits are calculated.
• The place of registration also matters, since different regions set their own payments.
• Position, as well as awards.

Thus, Afghans can receive two types of pensions at once: basic and veteran. If the first is assigned according to the total length of service upon reaching retirement age, then the second is a monthly payment, which is called the EDV.

Let's take a closer look at EDV. This payment is intended not only for Afghans, but also for their family members if employees died in the line of duty. From the first of February, this payment is provided in the amount of 1,851.40 rubles.

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This amount is paid if the Afghan agrees to the NSU. However, the pensioner has the right to refuse the corresponding package in whole or in part. In case of complete refusal of the NSO, the amount of the EDV will be 2,972.82 rubles.

An addition is made to the final amount of the veteran’s pension, amounting to 32% of the amount of social benefits, which is 1,657.70 rubles.

If calculations show an amount below this level, then the authorities must compensate for the difference (from the federal or regional budget, depending on the calculated amount).

Last year, a proposal was submitted to the State Duma to double the pensions of veterans who served in Afghanistan, as well as veterans who served elsewhere. However, no final decision was made on this issue, and the bill was sent back to the group of initiators.

Thus, today, all the increase that Afghans can receive is annual indexation, as a result of which the amount of the payment increases along with inflation.

Awards

If there are high merits to the Fatherland and receipt of appropriate awards, the state guarantees a decent pension. This is confirmed by the law, according to which measures are taken to ensure the well-being of the country's Heroes in terms of material and social wealth.

The rights of these persons include the following:

• Increased amount of each type of pension.
• Free treatment in hospitals, as well as travel to the place where treatment is taking place.
• Free trips.
• Providing free housing.
• The same provision of plots of land.
• Carry out major repairs as a matter of priority.

In addition to benefits, this category of Afghans receives a pension supplement in the amount of 400 rubles. If they are awarded 3 or more medals “For Courage”, then 1 thousand rubles are added to the security.

The amount of minimum pension contributions to participants in the Afghan war is 9,500 rubles.

The average pension is 15,000-20,000 rubles.

The amount of pension payments is calculated individually, since the amount of payments is influenced by the following factors:

• period of stay in Afghanistan;
• experience;
• presence of injuries;
• territory of military operations;
• place of residence;
• job title;
• rank.

In addition, Afghan pensioners have the right to receive two pensions: basic and veteran. The basic pension is assigned in the standard way upon reaching retirement age.

The second pension is lower than the usual one. The amount of veteran payments is 3,000 rubles.

War veterans can claim three types of pension benefits:

• military;
• old age (insurance);
• for disability (consequences of injury received during service).

The amount of military pension for Afghan soldiers is individual. Its size is affected by the following:

• period of stay in Afghanistan;
• position, rank of military personnel;
• general length of service and service;
• specific location;
• presence of combat wounds.

The minimum pension benefit for an Afghan for 2021 is 9,000 rubles. But mandatory supplements are attached to the pension. Taking them into account, it increases to 15,000-20,000 rubles.

In accordance with Art. 45 Federal Law No. 4468-I, those who participated in the Afghan war are entitled to a pension supplement - 32% of the amount of old-age benefits paid. Accordingly, with the indexation of the insurance pension, the additional payment will increase annually.

WBDs are entitled to receive monthly cash payments (MCP), which are indexed every year. For 2021, the size of this increase was 3,000 rubles.

A number of social preferences are also available to Afghans of retirement age:

1. Free travel on public transport.
2. Skip-the-line service at government agencies.
3. The initiative to choose the time of vacation rests with the citizen, and not with his employer.
4. The right to unpaid additional leave of up to 35 days.
5. Receiving vocational education at the expense of the employer.
6. The right to a mandatory scholarship at the university where the Afghan soldier is studying.

Benefits are also available to family members of a deceased veteran: widows (if a new marriage has not been entered into) and minor children.

Additional government support is being introduced for veterans:

1. Help in resolving housing issues.
2. Benefits when paying for utilities.
3. Tax relief.
4. Special medical care: preferential sanatorium vouchers, free prosthetics, discount on medicines according to doctor’s prescriptions.

For those who wish, it is possible to install a landline telephone in the apartment for free.

Combat veterans can expect new benefits in 2021

• 60 year old men and 55 year old women. But in accordance with the changes made to the law on pensions, this age will be increased from 2021.
• If you have 9 years of insurance experience. He will be promoted for 6 years.
• If the individual pension coefficient is 13.8 points. It will be increased to 30 points.

Benefits and pensions for military veterans in 2021

• No. 680435-7 on increasing the monthly allowance to half the subsistence level in Russia. Responsible State Duma committees have already recommended its rejection;
• No. 957032-7 on the introduction of benefits for paying only 50% of solid waste removal services. The bill received approval from the Legal Committee, but it was decided to finalize it. Thus, utility benefits for solid waste may return;
• No. 642309-7 on early retirement (maintaining the old retirement age for military veterans). The project received a negative opinion from the Legal Department due to the lack of allocations for it.

• tax (deduction for personal income tax of 500 rubles, exemption from property tax, and in some regions, from transport tax);
• provision of housing - if a combatant in need of improved housing conditions registered before 2005, then he is entitled to a cash certificate for the purchase of an apartment or a plot of land for individual housing construction;
• vouchers for sanatorium treatment, benefits for prosthetics, free medical care in military hospitals;
• the right to install a home telephone without waiting in line;
• provision of leave at any required time, an additional 35 days of annual leave (15 days are paid, the veteran has the right not to use the rest);
• free provision of funeral services in the event of a person’s death;
• discount on housing and communal services.

• if you have more than 20 years of service - a payment of 50% of the monthly amount paid + 3% for each year of service over 20 years;
• if you have mixed experience over 25 years - payment of 50% of the usual salary + 1% for each year of work (no matter military or civilian) over 25 years;
• an allowance of 100% of the calculated indicator for “military” disabled people who have reached the age of 80 years. This bonus affects the pension of veterans of the Great Patriotic War - its size is larger than that of others.

Pension amounts

• military - to receive it, a veteran must have at least 20 years of military service and be over 45 years old;
• military insurance - total experience over 25 years, of which at least half is military service. Age - from 45 years;
• insurance - assigned to people who have worked their entire career in civilian life, and received the status of a participant in combat operations when they performed regular official duties in a zone of military conflicts. The insurance pension is assigned at the same age as for civilians: in 2021 it is 61.5 years for men and 56.5 for women. In the future, the retirement age will increase annually by 6 months and by 2024 will reach 65 years for men and 60 years for women.

1. Military personnel, including persons transferred to the reserve (retirement), those liable for military service, called up for training, persons from the rank and file or commanding staff of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Russian National Guard, and state bodies. security, employees of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR and the Russian Federation, employees of the Federal Penitentiary Service, etc., who took part in hostilities on the territory of the Russian Federation;
2. Military personnel of automobile battalions who delivered cargo to Afghanistan during the fighting there;
3. Flight personnel who flew missions to the base in Afghanistan during the period of hostilities there.

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Pension for disabled Afghans

If they become disabled while in service, veterans may receive an appropriate pension. However, then they will have to abandon the EDV.

Procedure for receiving benefits

The main difference between Afghans and ordinary pensioners is the presence of a list of additional federal benefits, for example, such as:

• 50% discount when paying tax for living space of a veteran and his family;
• discount on utility bills;
• provision of dentures and prosthetic products (except dental ones);
• provision of housing in the absence of own real estate, if the veteran registered before the beginning of 2005;
• free service in public medical centers without waiting lists;
• granting leave at any time;
• preferential burial services;
• vouchers to the sanatorium.

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The basic list of federal privileges is enshrined in Federal Law No. 5 of January 12, 1995.

In addition, we can highlight, for example, such regional benefits as:

• Free travel on public transport.
• Afghan children are admitted to school and kindergarten without a queue.
• Preferential provision of prescription drugs.

Subjects of the country have the right to establish additional benefits for this category of veterans. To find out the full list of preferential rates, the veteran must contact the social security office at the place of actual residence.

As noted above, most preferences are provided only on the basis of a handwritten application by the beneficiary himself, therefore the candidate for privileges must go through the procedure for initiating payments and material benefits.

In particular, the beneficiary must prepare the following papers:

• Afghan identity card;
• passport;
• application for a specific type of incentive (documents are collected for each individual benefit).

Submitting an application

Next, you should prepare a handwritten application, which, together with all the documents, is submitted to the authority offering the benefits. Depending on the type of social assistance, these may be:

• employer - in the field of labor benefits;
• Federal Tax Service - tax preferences;
• Pension Fund - assignment of basic (basic) and additional cash payments;
• hospital - when it comes to preferential medical care;
• the social protection service makes decisions regarding subsidies for housing and communal services and the provision of the right to free travel.

30 calendar days are allotted for consideration of the application and submitted documents. Upon completion of this period, the applicant receives an official letter confirming the possibility of using preferences in the designated volume.

Types of payments

There is another type of addition - 32% to the pension of combatants who are not disabled (except for disabled people who, while still in childhood, were injured during the Second World War). This allowance may apply to:

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Formation of payments for database participants

Thus, at the beginning of the year, a government committee proposed a bill to increase payments to citizens with UBI status to 50% of the current subsistence level. Considering the urgency of the problem, members of the Committee on Labor and Social Policy supported such an initiative. Consideration of the bill was originally scheduled for June 2021. But due to disagreements, it was decided to postpone the consideration to November.

• the opportunity to receive free medications at the pharmacy is estimated at 933.25 rubles;
• free travel on electric and intercity trains to the place of treatment and back, involves a deduction of 134.04 rubles;
• the opportunity to undergo rehabilitation or treatment in sanitary-resort-type institutions means that 144.37 rubles will be deducted from the EDV.

There are several categories of veterans in the country, whose rights are enshrined in a special federal law - No. 5-FZ of January 12, 1995. The status is confirmed by a combat veteran’s certificate (VBD), and provides, albeit small, benefits and preferences:

Combat veteran - status and privileges

A number of bills providing for the expansion of the list of UBI preferences have been submitted to the State Duma for consideration. We are talking about returning the once existing discount on housing and communal services, introducing earlier retirement and expanding the list of those eligible for free installation of monuments (if we are talking about benefits for the families of the deceased).

Military pensioners retire with a minimum of 20 years of service. In recent years, there have been rumors about his promotion for five years. However, there is no official confirmation of this, so in 2021 the conditions for receiving a military pension remain unchanged.

• 3088 rub. – persons with disabled status.
• 1699 rub. – persons seconded from service due to a combat mission.
• 927 rub. – persons performing auxiliary functions, but not participating in hostilities.

Pension payments to Syrian veterans

Old-age pension payments are only a small part of the state support measures existing in the Russian Federation, among which a special place is occupied by the social pension for combatants. From this article, the reader will be able to find out who is entitled to these payments, how to receive them and calculate them independently.

The officers of this war are old-age pensioners and receive military pensions according to the rules established in 2015. By the age of eligibility for pension payment, you must have a minimum of 6 years of service and 6 points.

• participated in the Great Patriotic War;
• were imprisoned in Nazi prisons and concentration camps;
• lived in besieged Leningrad;
• lost their ability to work due to injuries received during the Great Patriotic War. In this case, the citizen must lose his ability to work while still a minor.

Early retirement

Moreover, such a law is necessary for all other ordinary internationalist soldiers, since, starting in 2021, an increasing number of them could receive the right to a pension every year. And the value of such a law will be all the higher if it also includes the above-mentioned, currently missing, normatively formulated rule on preferential calculation of the length of service of ordinary internationalist soldiers.

• RUB 923.47 - for the provision of medicines, honey. products;
• 132.62 rub. — free travel on suburban railway transport, intercity transport to the place of treatment and back;
• RUB 142.86 — for sanatorium-resort treatment (if there are medical indications).

From February 1, 2021, the amount of NST will be similarly indexed by 3.8% , and its NST amount will be 1198.95 rubles. At the same time, the cost of services included in the NSO has also changed:

New amounts of single units, depending on the form of provision of NSO

If a citizen has the right to receive a payment for several reasons, the EDV is assigned only for one of them - at the choice of the recipient. For example, a person is not only a veteran of the DB, but also a disabled person of group 1. In this case, it is more profitable to receive a disability payment, because its size is higher than for UBD (in 2021 it is 3,782.94 rubles).

May 06, 2021 vektorurist 361

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Registration of pension

To receive a payment, a veteran must complete the following steps:

1. Obtain an Afghanistan Veteran's ID to confirm your veteran status. To do this, you should contact the department of the department to which the Afghan was sent to the relevant service.
2. Prepare the required documents.
3. Contact the Pension Fund branch at your place of registration.
4. Wait for the decision to be made within ten days.
5. Receive the assigned benefit.

To obtain a certificate you will need to provide:

• Military ID, flight book.
• Extract from the order for enrollment in the HF.
• Certificate of injury, if any.
• Papers confirming receipt of awards.
• Certificates confirming participation in actions in the war.
• Photo 3*4, insurance.

On average, the issue is considered within one month. After receiving the certificate, you can contact the Pension Fund office.

The list of required documents to receive payment includes the following:

• Identification.
• Statement of the established form.
• Labor.
• Veteran's ID.
• 2 photos 3*4.
• Papers about receiving awards.
• Additional evidence that confirms military service in Afghanistan.

News from the State Duma about pensions for Afghans

On February 11, 2021, a bill was introduced to the State Duma, according to which it was proposed to change the provisions of Law No. 400-FZ. The changes concern the retirement age for Afghans.

The corresponding initiative came from Deputy Chairman for Defense A. Sherin from the LDPR faction. Referring to the provisions of the Constitution, he stated that there should be special treatment towards the military who carried out the orders of the Motherland.

Due to injuries and injuries received, including psychological trauma, their life expectancy is reduced. Therefore, it is proposed to fix the age for retirement, which was before the start of the pension reform.