What is a ticket to kindergarten?

A permit to a preschool educational institution is a document issued by the Ministry of Education of the municipality in which you are registered.

Only those parents who joined the electronic queue to receive it receive vouchers. You can get in line by submitting an application either to the MFC or through the public service portal.

It contains basic information about the baby - full name, date of birth, as well as information about the preschool educational institution where the baby is enrolled.

Based on this document, you are admitted to kindergarten.

Types of certificates for kindergarten

You can obtain the document at any medical institution, for example, at a children's clinic near your home. To do this, your child needs to undergo a basic medical examination, which necessarily includes a pediatrician, dermatologist and surgeon.

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How to obtain a child’s health certificate

The document is valid for 3 months. In order for the certificate to be accepted by the kindergarten, it must contain all the necessary information. It is important for you to check this so that you do not have to return to the clinic again. The document must contain the patient's first and last name, date of birth and place of residence.

Next, a rather long process of passing doctors will begin, the speed of which will depend on the availability of the necessary specialists at the local clinic and the workload of their schedule. It is often easier to conduct an examination of a preschooler in a private clinic, where all the necessary specialists are gathered in one place. Modern private clinics often offer a comprehensive service - a medical examination before kindergarten for a children's certificate 026u.

Legal basis

The procedure for admission to preschool education institutions is regulated by the following laws:

  • Federal Law No. 273 “On Education in the Russian Federation” in the latest edition dated August 3, 2018. According to experts, this edition regulates all aspects of education, including preschool, as clearly and effectively as possible.
  • Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation N 293 “On approval of the Procedure for admission to training in educational programs of preschool education” dated 04/08/2014.

Those issues that are not regulated must be resolved locally.

First visit to the preschool educational institution

So, the ticket is in hand. How long is the voucher valid? It is valid for only 14 days (usually the validity period is indicated on the voucher itself).

During this period, you need to collect all the necessary documents and submit them to the preschool educational institution, to the head.

It’s better to try to get there within the first three days, so that the kindergarten already knows about you and you have time to pass the medical examination.

Required documents for admission:

  1. voucher to kindergarten;
  2. application (written on the spot);
  3. passport of the parent or guardian;
  4. child's birth certificate;
  5. certificate of available benefits (if any);
  6. child's medical record;
  7. vaccination certificate;
  8. medical insurance;
  9. Child's SNILS.


Copies of all documents should be made.
As a rule, all medical documents are drawn up after a meeting with the manager. Your pediatrician will notify you about the doctors and tests required to pass the commission. Typically, passing a medical commission does not exceed 2 weeks.

At the meeting, you draw up an agreement on the provision of educational services , after signing which your child is considered enrolled in kindergarten.

The head tells you the number of the group that the preschooler will attend and will tell you when you can bring your child.

As a rule, parents are offered to attend the group for 3-4 hours a day a week before September to better adapt the child as a kindergarten student.

Important! When drawing up an agreement, indicate the last names, first names and patronymics of people who also have the right to pick up your child from kindergarten. Otherwise, the child will not be given to anyone but you.

Enrollment in kindergarten does not always go smoothly. Sometimes, due to life circumstances, situations arise when this procedure becomes somewhat more complicated.

In the huge amount of information on the Internet, it is not so easy to find the answer to your question. Below are the most frequently asked questions from parents and their answers.

CERTIFICATES FOR KINDERGARTEN: registration rules and validity period

The medical card for the kindergarten includes a professional vaccination card in form 063/u. If the child does not have vaccinations, then a vaccination refusal form is pasted in, drawn up in accordance with the appendix to the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia dated January 26, 2009 No. 19p. The form bears the heading “Voluntary informed consent to preventive vaccinations for children or refusal of them.”

MEDICAL CARD FOR KINDERGARTEN: registration rules

In addition, the medical card for the kindergarten includes a number of additional information, such as information about hospitalization, the child’s predisposition to allergic reactions, and attendance at additional classes.

  • Sedatives. To make the process of getting used to kindergarten go more smoothly, it is better to start giving sedatives in advance. The child will be calmer and, accordingly, will quickly get used to the new environment. Such drugs are prescribed by a neurologist
  • Drugs to improve digestion. It should be given to children with bowel disorders and gastrointestinal problems. Such drugs are prescribed by a gastroenterologist.
  • Taking vitamin complexes, immunomodulators, antiviral agents. Such medications are prescribed by a pediatrician or an allergist-immunologist.

If the vaccinations are done according to the calendar, nothing else needs to be done. Only if it is time for the next scheduled vaccination. Then you should be vaccinated before going to preschool. A written refusal is attached to card 026 and to the outpatient card.

Vaccinations

  • Card 026-u - the results of examinations, indicator checks and doctors’ recommendations are reflected there;
  • Vaccination certificate - in some preschool institutions they ask you to purchase this document, which is filled out by a clinic employee;
  • A photocopy of the insurance policy - attached to card 026;
  • Consent to the processing of personal data is issued at the clinic; one of the parents has the right to sign.

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After the child is one and a half to two years old, parents increasingly think about the issue of enrolling their child in kindergarten. In addition to having a place in kindergarten, in order for a child to be accepted into kindergarten, he must be healthy and he must have a special card approved correctly and completely filled out by Order of the Ministry of Health of Russia dated July 3, 2000 No. 241 “On approval of the “Medical Card” child for educational institutions."

What to do if the referral is overdue?

There are situations when it is not possible to meet with the head of the kindergarten within the specified time frame, so the voucher becomes overdue. Here's what to do in this case:

  • if you have good reasons why you missed the deadline, you need to provide relevant documents confirming your reason (medical certificate).
    However, if you are too late, your voucher may already be transferred to another child, even if your reason is valid.
  • if it is impossible to present documents, then you should go to the manager and ask her a question about your further actions.
  • if your ticket was not given to another child, you will be enrolled in kindergarten (most likely retroactively). You shouldn’t hope too much for this, especially if you are overdue for more than 3 days.
  • if the voucher was transferred to another child, contact the Education Department in your area, they will give you a new voucher if there are places available, if there are no places, then you will be put back in line.

If possible, you should try not to miss the required deadline and do everything within the specified period of time, this way you will avoid many problems.

What happens if you cancel your trip?


Sometimes parents make a rash decision and send their child to kindergarten too early .
However, they soon realize that the child is too young, and they want to refuse the trip.

There is a fear that in this case the child will never go to kindergarten.

This is not true: you will be given a second permit next year.

How to get to the garden at your place of residence, and not at your place of registration?

Very often, people move from small cities to large ones, while remaining registered in their native city.

Of course, it is not possible to take a child to kindergarten at the place of registration, so you have to look for a way to get to the kindergarten at your place of residence.

Unfortunately, this is not regulated by law, so this question can only be answered in the gardens themselves..

You will have to negotiate with the manager about this possibility, and most likely you will succeed.

But be prepared for the fact that children going to this kindergarten at their place of registration will be priority in the queue.

Also, the law does not prohibit parents from trying to exchange vouchers.

Validity of a kindergarten certificate after illness

This event is primarily necessary for the children themselves, because with a thorough examination of the patients’ health, qualified doctors can even detect diseases that you had not previously suspected.

Certificate for kindergarten and other medical documents required for enrollment in a preschool educational institution

The regulatory act establishes many requirements both for the placement and equipment of the premises where the preschool institution is located (including decoration, heating, lighting, catering), and for the process of education and the daily routine of pupils. Among other things, the document regulates the issues of admitting a child to an educational institution.

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How to get to kindergarten without vaccinations?


All over the world, debates are constantly flaring up about the need, harm and benefits of vaccinations.
More and more modern mothers prefer to either postpone vaccination indefinitely or refuse it altogether.

The problem arises when entering a kindergarten, whose employees claim that without vaccinations you will not be enrolled.

You have every right to do this: according to Federal Law No. 157 “On Immunoprophylaxis of Infectious Diseases” dated September 17, 1998, you have the right to refuse vaccination, while the child can attend all children’s institutions,

But when he himself is sick, or if an epidemic is declared in the city, the child must be isolated from others.

Where to contact

  • Child's birth certificate
  • SNILS (not required in private clinics)
  • Insurance policy (in private clinics - only VHI policy)
  • Passport of one of the parents, where the child is entered in the “Children” column (or passport of one of the guardians/adoptive parents)
  • Marriage/divorce certificate (not required in private clinics)
  • Vaccination certificate with vaccination marks

List of documents

Certificate for kindergarten form 026у includes mandatory specialists, the list of which may vary slightly depending on the age at which the child first enters an educational institution. Some children skip kindergarten and apply for a child’s medical card, form 026u, only before first grade.

If a child is absent during the summer season, no fee is charged. However, parents must notify in advance that their child is going on vacation. This is done through a statement. After the vacation, you must take a health certificate from the child to the kindergarten at the clinic.

The doctor will conduct an examination and, if necessary, prescribe blood, urine and stool tests to make sure that the baby is absolutely healthy. Such a certificate, instead of a diagnosis, will contain a note like “healthy, break.” It also necessarily indicates the absence of skin diseases and pediculosis, the date from which the student can resume attending kindergarten.

Medical certificate to kindergarten about health status after a break

This means that if a child is absent from kindergarten for more than five working days, the management of this institution must necessarily require a certificate from the parents about the state of his health. The document can be drawn up at the clinic at the place of registration or at a paid medical center that provides this type of service and has the appropriate level of accreditation.

Every children's educational institution must have a document that regulates the rules for children to attend. This legal act clearly states in which cases a medical certificate is required and when it can be dispensed with.

  • The minimum time required to obtain a certificate for kindergarten after a long absence is 3 days:
  • 1 day to receive a referral for tests;
  • 1 day for testing;
  • 1 day to receive a certificate of test results and the child’s health status.

What should be the certificate for kindergarten after a long absence?

You are allowed to be absent from kindergarten without medical confirmation of health for up to five working days (weekends are not included). If a child does not appear in a preschool institution for longer, then a medical certificate is required. It is shown to the teacher of your group or given to the nurse.

In organizations of the second type, form 026u for kindergarten takes several days to complete. But, as practice shows, in Russia you can spend a month filling it out. It all depends on the flow of patients and the work schedule of certain doctors. But this method does not require payment.

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