What is the minimum wage?

In accordance with Art. 3 of Federal Law N 82-FZ “On the minimum wage” dated June 19, 2000 (as amended on December 27, 2019), the Minimum Wage (minimum wage) is used to regulate wages and determine the amount of benefits - for temporary disability, for pregnancy and maternity, and other social benefits.
Minimum wage amount. From January 1, 2021 it is 12,130 rubles per month.

From 2021, from January 1, the minimum wage is set (indexed) annually .

wage cannot be lower than level of the working population as a whole in the Russian Federation

Article 5 of Federal Law N 82-FZ “On the Minimum Wage” dated June 19, 2000 (as amended on December 27, 2019) states that the procedure for calculating taxes, fees, fines, payments for civil obligations and other payments carried out depending on the minimum wage.

That is, the minimum wage serves as a calculation measure, both for wages, which cannot be lower than the minimum wage, and for fines, which are set at the minimum wage. So a fine can be issued in the amount of 2 minimum wages, 5 minimum wages, and so on.

What is a regional minimum wage

The authorities of a constituent entity of the federation, in agreement with trade unions and organizations, have the right to introduce their own minimum wage on its territory (Article 133 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation).

The regional minimum wage must necessarily exceed the federal value.

In accordance with the Moscow tripartite agreement between the Moscow Government, Moscow trade union associations and Moscow employers' associations and PP No. 1177 “On establishing the cost of living in the city of Moscow for the second quarter of 2021” dated September 10, 2019, wages in Moscow cannot be lower than 20,195 rubles per month.

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Along with the application, the family provides consent to the processing of personal data, as well as information about the family’s income and personal documents (identity cards confirming the composition of the family, SNILS, a certificate from the bank about account details, etc.).

05 February 2021 16:32

When calculating the total family income, salaries, bonuses, pensions, social benefits, scholarships, various types of compensation, alimony, etc. are taken into account. All these amounts must be confirmed by relevant documents, with the exception of payments received from the Pension Fund. The calculation does not take into account the amount of one-time financial assistance from the federal budget in connection with emergencies, income from bank deposits and rental of property.

Another change is planned to be a new direction for using maternity capital. Now it is 453,026 rubles, and families in which a second and subsequent child was born can receive it.

Calculation of benefits. The benefit amount is calculated according to formulas approved by law. The main data for calculating benefits is family income and the current regional subsistence minimum (ML). If the family lives in our capital, we can draw a conclusion.

Calculator for calculating the amount that is a multiple of the cost of living in the region

159, paragraph 6.): “. The size of the regional standard for the cost of housing and communal services is established for owners of residential premises based on the amount of payment used to calculate the payment for the maintenance of residential premises for the specified tenants, the minimum amount of contribution for capital repairs (when paying in accordance with this Code contributions for capital repairs), prices, tariffs for resources necessary to provide utilities, and utility consumption standards used to calculate utility fees for specified employers. “Experts believe that the lack of mention of the need of citizens in relation to the monthly child benefit not only does not interfere, but also allows us to apply this criterion now.

Please note another important factor: not everyone has the right to receive support from the state as a needy family. After all, you will have to follow certain rules. Of course, except for income per person.

Family income is all the money received by able-bodied citizens. This includes wages, various benefits, and pension payments. True, we are talking only about officially issued funds. If you work under a “gray” scheme, only the salary specified in the employment contract will be counted towards your income. Sometimes such work really helps to obtain the status of someone in need.

Who can apply

Benefits are also provided to low-income couples, even if they are childless. But in the event of separation of spouses who have officially registered their marriage, they cannot count on support. Such rules are in force in Russia at the moment.

May 11, 2021 uristgd 194

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What is a living wage?

In accordance with Art. 1 Federal Law N 134-FZ “On the subsistence minimum in the Russian Federation” dated October 24, 1997 (as amended on April 1, 2019), the subsistence minimum is a valuation of the consumer basket, as well as mandatory payments and fees.

In other words, the concept of “consumer basket” is interpreted by this law as the minimum set of food products, as well as non-food goods and services, necessary to preserve human health and ensure his life.

The subsistence minimum is intended to assess the standard of living of the population of the Russian Federation and justify the minimum wage established at the federal level, as well as to determine the amounts of social payments and benefits established at the federal level.

In accordance with Article 6 of Federal Law N 134-FZ “On the subsistence level in the Russian Federation” dated October 24, 1997, a family or a single citizen living whose average per capita income (whose income) is lower than the subsistence level established in the corresponding constituent entity of the Russian Federation, is considered low-income (poor) and has the right to receive social support.

In accordance with the Moscow City Law of May 15, 2002 No. 23 “On the cost of living in the city of Moscow,” the cost of living is applied to provide state social benefits provided for by federal legislation or regulations of the city of Moscow, such as:

• additional childbirth benefits for young families in order to stimulate the birth rate;
• a one-time compensation payment to reimburse expenses in connection with the adoption of a child;
• monthly child benefit;
• monthly compensation payment due to the rising cost of living for single mothers;
• one-time financial assistance to citizens who find themselves in difficult life situations.

Also, the cost of living is taken into account when determining the right to a social scholarship for low-income students, registering for improvement of living conditions, providing free legal assistance, and calculating subsidies for housing and utilities.

The cost of living may be different in different regions of Russia and is established separately in each subject of the federation.

The consumer basket is established, in accordance with Article 3 of this law, at least once every 5 years, but the cost of living is revised quarterly based on statistical data on the consumer needs of the population.

Depending on the social category of citizens, there are several subsistence levels:

• for the working population (that is, based on the consumption of essential goods by working citizens);
• for pensioners (including non-working disabled people);
• for children;
• per capita (the average between the working-age population and non-working pensioners).

Article 7 of Federal Law N 134-FZ “On the subsistence level in the Russian Federation” states that information about the cost of living is posted on the official website of the federal executive body that carries out the functions of generating official statistical information on the Internet.

Current data on the cost of living in the city of Moscow can be found on the website of the Department of Social Protection of the Population of the City of Moscow at the link: https://dszn.ru/deyatelnost/Socialnye-vyplaty-i-posobiya/Prozhitochnyy-minimum-v-gorode-Moskve

Currently, in the city of Moscow there is a living wage approved by the Moscow Government Decree No. 807-PP dated June 17 “On establishing the living wage in the city of Moscow for the first quarter of 2021”, it is equal to the following figures:

• per capita - 17,129 rubles;
• for the working population - 19,544 rubles;
• for pensioners - 12,126 rubles;
• for children - 14,812 rubles.

While, in accordance with Order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation N 372n “On establishing the cost of living per capita and for the main socio-demographic groups of the population in the Russian Federation as a whole for the first quarter of 2020” dated June 25, 2021 , the cost of living in the Russian Federation for the 1st quarter of 2021 is significantly lower. So:

- the cost of living per capita in Russia as a whole is 10,843 rubles;

– for the working population – 11,731 rubles;

– for pensioners – 8944 rubles;

for children – 10,721 rubles.

Who is included in the family

If the family lives in our capital, we can draw a conclusion. The calculation shows that the average per capita income of a family is less than the subsistence level. In the 3rd quarter of 2021, it was approved in the amount of 15,307 rubles. There are no data for the fourth quarter yet.

Calculation formula, with example

Not all people have a decent income to support themselves. Therefore, the state helps such families with various benefits and subsidies. To understand whether a social unit is entitled to assistance, it is necessary to determine how little income it has.

From 2021, monthly benefits until the child is three years old will be received by families that are recognized by social security as low-income. For this purpose, the average per capita family income is determined. In 2021, it should not exceed 1.5 times the regional subsistence level for the second quarter of the previous year. From 2021, its value will be calculated based on 2 times the size. For example, if in the region the cost of living for the working population in the second quarter of 2021 was 12,130 rubles, then families with a monthly income per person of no more than 24,260 rubles will receive benefits for up to three years in 2021.

In 2021, parents received such benefits until the child turned one and a half years old (Part 1, Article 2 of Federal Law No. 418-FZ of December 28, 2021). From January 1, 2021, benefits will be paid for children under three years of age (Federal Law dated August 2, 2021 No. 305-FZ).

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What changes in 2021 according to Putin's benefits

Putin's child benefits in 2021 are paid for the first and second child. However, in order to receive them, a number of conditions must be met (in particular, the amount of family income). How to get benefits? What exactly has changed since 2021? At what salary can you get Putin's benefits for the low-income? We answer questions.

SSZHKU = 191.3 (Moscow norm) × 3 (number of residents) × 54 (apartment area for three residents) = 30990 Thus, the subsidy will be equal to: RS = 30990 - (26450 × 0.22 × 0.87) = 25928 Since the amount of a possible subsidy exceeds the cost of utilities, citizens will be able to claim an amount equal to monthly expenses, that is, 6,950 rubles.

The calculator calculates the indexation of the amount of alimony according to (from 12/01/2021) The indexation is calculated according to the level of the subsistence level for the corresponding socio-demographic group. If you need to calculate alimony awarded as a multiple of the subsistence level, then Amount will suit you: Quarter of the decision 1 sq.

Calculate Living Minimum 4 Person Calculator

The money will be transferred to the citizen's bank account in a Russian credit institution, and, therefore, the amount of capital will decrease. You can get advice on maternal (family) capital and payments from it by calling 8(962) 53-16-11.

But to calculate the PM for a family, you should act differently. We will tell you how to do this without the help of specialists, which will allow you to determine whether you fall under the concept of a “low-income family” whose subsistence minimum is less than that established in your city.

But wages are not growing so rapidly. If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem, contact the online consultant form on the right or call the numbers provided on the website. And as a result, many citizens cannot afford to pay utility bills on time. Subsidies for utility bills are a significant help in the struggle to preserve the family budget. They are not provided to everyone, but still certain categories of citizens who need government assistance can count on them. The following can receive a subsidy for utilities: Citizens who live in the premises under a rental agreement. Members of a housing or housing construction cooperative.

Calculation of the cost of living for a family calculator 2021 Moscow

These include: Food products Intended for food Non-food products This includes clothing, shoes, household chemicals, appliances, etc. Services and cultural leisure This category includes payment for transport, utilities, etc. Each family does not have to calculate its own cost of living at least on your own. In order to find out, you need to add up the cost of living of all family members.

The state does not have any tricks to determine the prices for all these products. My mother worked as a statistician for 30 years - once a month they went shopping with the whole department and simply copied the numbers from the price tags into a notebook.

What is the difference between the minimum living wage and the minimum wage?

The living wage and the minimum wage are two completely different values, established and regulated by different laws and serving different purposes.

The minimum wage is set to determine the level of wages

Living wage to determine the level of social benefits.

In addition, they have the following differences:

• The cost of living varies depending on citizens’ consumption of essential goods, that is, the cost of living depends on the consumer basket, while the level is established by law, with the proviso that the minimum wage cannot be lower than the cost of living established in Russia.
• The minimum wage is set annually, while the cost of living is set quarterly;
• The minimum wage is used to calculate wages, taxes and fines, while the cost of living is taken into account when calculating pensions and various benefits.

Consumer basket

The authorities approve the cost of living once every three months, based on the prices of the past quarter. But they do it with a slight delay. Now, for example, in Russia the official cost of living is set at prices for the second quarter of 2021. In the country as a whole, it is equal to 10,444 RUR, for the working-age population - 11,280 RUR, for pensioners - 8583 RUR, for children - 10,390 RUR.

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Set of products from the consumer basket for the year, kg

In the USA, in addition to the subsistence level, they calculate the so-called food plan - Food Plan. This is an analogue of our consumer basket, which is compiled by the American Ministry of Agriculture. It is made in four versions, designed for different levels of food spending: economical, low, medium and free. The thrifty plan is used to calculate the cost of food stamps for those in need.

The income received in each family is different. In order to determine whether citizens need additional support from the state or whether they can qualify for a reduction in certain categories of mandatory expenses, it is necessary to determine the average per capita income for a certain period of time.

Calculation of the cost of living per family plays an important role for the social policy of the state (determining the circle of low-income families), for the citizens themselves (sometimes this is required to submit applications for government subsidies and obtain loans from banks). Based on the above, the guaranteed minimum for 2021 for calculation low-income assistance is as follows: This means the guaranteed minimum for our family for the period from 05/01/2021

Living wage calculator for a family 2021

original and copy of the passport of the person applying for the benefit; statement; original and copy of the baby's birth certificate; bank details where funds will be transferred monthly (the card must be issued in advance); a copy of the court decision on adoption (if necessary).

1. With its help, the standard of living of the country's citizens and, as a result, the well-being of the nation is assessed.
2. On its basis, guidelines for the implementation of state social programs and the entire social policy of the country as a whole are formed.
3. It is the minimum value for pensions, benefits, and scholarships calculated at the federal level.
4. Taking it into account, the expenditure part of the federal budget for the next year is formed.

What is the average per capita family income?

In accordance with Art. 1 of Federal Law N 44-FZ “On the procedure for recording income and calculating the average per capita income of a family and the income of a citizen living alone for recognizing them as low-income and providing them with state social assistance” dated 04/05/2003, the average per capita income of a family is the value used to make a decision on recognition low-income citizens and the provision of state social assistance to them is carried out by the social protection body.

In accordance with Art. 4 of this law, the calculation of the average per capita family income and the income of a citizen living alone is made based on the amount of income of all family members for the last three calendar months, divided by the number of citizens living in the family.

At the same time, when calculating the average per capita family income and the income of a citizen living alone, the income of family members or a citizen living alone who were recognized as unemployed on the day of filing an application for state social assistance in the manner established by the Law of the Russian Federation of April 19, 1991 N 1032-1 “On employment in the Russian Federation.”

What is the city social standard?

The concept of “City social standard” was established by Moscow Government Decree No. 1268 “On regional social supplement to pensions” dated November 17, 2009 in order to determine the regional social supplement to pensions of citizens living in Moscow.

In accordance with the Decree of the Moscow Government No. 1093 of August 27, 2019, from September 1, 2021 to the present time, in the city of Moscow the value of the city social standard has been established equal to 19,500 rubles.

You can find up-to-date information about regional pension supplements for Moscow residents in the article at the link:

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