Recently, many reports have appeared online that the state has adopted a new program for the payment of one-time benefits for citizens born during the USSR. Information was distributed regarding individuals with dates of origin ranging from 1950 to 1991. All of them, according to the assurance of those disseminating information, should receive from 25,000 to 30,000 rubles, depending on age, type of profession and other characteristics. Indeed, such an initiative is being considered at the level of the Government of the Russian Federation, where it is necessary to apply for clarification of the situation, on what grounds money is allocated from the budget, we will try to understand it within the framework of this article.
Are payments really due to those born between 1950 and 1991 in the Russian Federation in 2021?
Information has appeared in unofficial media about the consideration in the State Duma of the Russian Federation of the issue of providing payments for citizens who were born during the USSR. The issuance of money, according to commentators on the situation, should be handled by an authorized body - the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. where you should apply with an application and supporting documents to receive age-related compensation amounts.
The reports do not contain links to any official sources. The information has not yet been confirmed either on the website of the Government of the Russian Federation, or the Pension Fund or the Social Insurance Fund of Russia. You can also find out more information by calling the Pension Fund hotline. According to the fund, various categories of citizens can receive payments on certain grounds within the framework of unified social programs. Applications can be submitted by persons who were born in the designated years, from 1950 to 1991, providing evidence of the existence of grounds for obtaining benefits from the state. The following categories of citizens may be included within the framework of existing social programs to support the low-income population:
- liquidators and citizens who suffered during the elimination of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
- persons in need of material support from the state in connection with the assignment of the status of those in need, that is, when they earn below the subsistence level in their region of residence;
- in the form of EDV in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug for children born after 1993, the exact amount of payments is established by regional legislation;
- one-time payments that are subject to registration in the social protection authorities for categories of citizens of certain categories;
- in the form of EDV in the amount of 2.7 thousand rubles. for pensioners and their families with the support of an elderly relative;
- payment for having northern experience in the amount of no more than 3,000 rubles. every quarter.
On the agenda of the Government of the Russian Federation is consideration of the following issues, which have not yet been officially regulated at the legislative level:
- assignment of pension supplements for more than 30 years of experience or for certain categories of profession on the basis of a decree of the President of the Russian Federation;
- cash payment for the third and subsequent child in the amount of 50 thousand rubles. at one time.
Expert recommendation
If citizens receive information about payments that have not previously been accepted and not agreed upon at the official level, they must check the information provided. The easiest and fastest way is to call the hotline support service of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, a single number is valid throughout the entire territory of the Russian Federation. It is also possible to seek clarification from specialists at the regional office. Registration of benefits not provided for by law involves deceiving citizens and is usually associated with fraud.
Kupelov L.L., representative of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation
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A little earlier, information was spread on the Internet that in the Russian Federation a one-time payment was provided to those born in the USSR, from 1950 to 1991.
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One-time payment to those born between 1950 and 1991 in 2017
On some websites and social networks one could find information that in the Russian Federation, all those born from 1950 to 1991 would receive a one-time payment to those born in the USSR - 30,000 rubles. But this information is heresy; Russia has never even had a draft of such a law.
According to the latest data, information is being distributed online by the creators of harmful programs. When a person clicks on a link, they infect their device with a virus. The program is capable of reading logins and passwords, after which it withdraws funds from the accounts to which the computer or phone is attached.
For the first time, information about the occurrence of possible payments appeared after bonuses for pensioners in the amount of 5 thousand rubles in January last year.
Amount of payments for persons born from 1950 to 1991 in the Russian Federation in 2021
According to unconfirmed information, for citizens who have dates of origin during the USSR, compensation was expected to be paid in the amount of 25,000 to 30,000 rubles. at one time. Such a rumor was launched illegally as part of the 2018 Presidential election campaign. Some citizens are still waiting for help from the state. However, such a project did not receive consideration in the State Duma, and there was not even an initiative put forward in the Russian government on this matter.
A few months before the spread of false information in the media, a hearing was opened in Ugra (KhMAO) on a bill to provide support to the population of the region in the amount of 20 minimum wages. It was supposed to pay funds for people born after 2000. The law was not promoted due to the fact that the local administration considered the level of material support for the population of the subject and the size of the approved commissions to be quite sufficient for normal life.
With regard to times relating to the USSR, for 2021, compensation will be paid exclusively to citizens whose deposits were burned in a Soviet bank, if their deposit date was earlier than 1991.
Compensation for citizens born in the USSR in 2021 in the Russian Federation
Benefits of a monetary nature are being provided during this period for persons who had payments placed with Sberbank PJSC before June 20, 1991. Funds are returned if the following requirements are met:
- the depositor was born before 1991 or earlier;
- receiving a deposit by inheritance;
- when spending funds on the burial of testators who had savings books in the period from 2001 to 2021, if the expenses were made by the heirs.
When compensation is not provided:
- if the deposit was opened in Sberbank PJSC later than June 20, 1991;
- when paying funds earlier in full or in part - in the amount of funds provided by the state;
- when closing a deposit in the period from 06/20/1991 to 12/31/1991.
What compensation can citizens born in the USSR claim?
In 2021, persons who had existing deposits with Sberbank PJSC as of June 20, 1991 can receive compensation for them. Money is paid subject to the following conditions:
- The investor was born before 1991 inclusive.
- Heirs of investors.
- Heirs carrying out the burial of passbook holders in the period from 2001 to 2021.
Funds for deposits are paid from the state budget. You cannot use payments if:
- The deposit was opened on June 20, 1991 and later.
- The deposit was closed in the period from 06/20/1991 to 12/31/1991.
- Compensation was previously paid.
Payment amount
The amount of payments is directly affected by the year of birth of the investor and the amount of money that was in his account at the time of default:
Condition | Size |
Depositor born before 1945 | The amount of payments increases up to three times the amount |
The depositor's date of birth falls on 1946-1991 | Double payout |
Important! If compensation was received partially, the second part is paid taking into account the money already transferred to the citizen.
Example No. 1: payment of compensation for a deposit
Abrosimov I.G., born in 1943, had 2,000 rubles in his Sberbank account as of June 20, 1991. As a result of the default, the money was “burnt.”
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On May 10, 1995, Federal Law No. 73 came into force, according to which citizens had the opportunity to take advantage of compensation payments on previously opened deposits in Sberbank.
Abrosimov I.G. in 1996, he applied to Sberbank with an application for the appointment of payments, which were calculated as follows:
2,000 x 3 = 6,000 rub. – the total amount to be transferred.
Example No. 2: compensation for deposit
On June 20, 1991, Maryenko S.V. there were 5,000 rubles in the account. According to calculations, she is entitled to a double payment, because she was born in 1965. The total amount is 10,000 rubles.
The depositor received her first payment in 2001 - 3,000 rubles. Next, she filed an application for compensation for the remaining amount - 7,000 rubles.
How to apply for compensation for deposits
To receive the money due by law in 2021, former investors must do the following:
- Collect documents.
- Submit the prepared documentation along with the application to the bank.
- Wait for the application to be reviewed. The final answer is given by bank representatives within 10 days.
- Receive money to the bank account specified in the application.
If the investor wants his money to go to his heirs, it is necessary to draw up an appropriate agreement with the financial institution.
Documentation
If the applicant is the depositor himself, an application, passport and savings book are sufficient. The latter is often lost, but you can write a request to find a deposit. This will delay the procedure somewhat, but in the end you will be able to get the money you are entitled to.
For heirs, the list of documentation for receiving burial compensation is significantly wider:
Document | Where to get | Validity |
Passport | MARRIAGE REGISTRY | Issued upon reaching 20 and 45 years of age, and also changes upon change of surname |
Death certificate of the investor | MARRIAGE REGISTRY | Unlimited |
Certificate of inheritance | Notary at the place of opening of the inheritance case | Not installed |
Passbook | Kept by the testator |
The maximum amount of compensation for funeral expenses is 6,000 rubles.
The amount of payments on accounts in Sberbank during the USSR in the Russian Federation in 2021
The amount of compensation that must be returned to citizens whose deposits were burned in June 1991 depends on the date of birth of the account owner and the amount of money lost. Compensations are made in the following amounts:
Date of birth of the depositor before 1945 | Funds are returned threefold | Compensation is carried out at the request of the investor himself or his heirs. |
At birth of the owner of funds from 1946 to 1991 | It is assumed that the amount of payments will be doubled | The application is accepted by branches of Sberbank of Russia both from the owner of the funds and from his heirs. |
Important: if part of the money was paid earlier as compensation, then the funds are provided in the remaining amount upon application. It is required to provide evidence of placing money in accounts before the date of the default in the USSR.
The procedure for processing compensation for deposits in Sberbank before 1991 in 2021 in the Russian Federation
Depositors can receive compensation for deposits placed with Sberbank of the USSR before 1991 in the following order:
1. Collection of documentation. If it is necessary to restore the savings book at a branch of Sberbank of Russia. Obtaining archival information. Registration of a certificate of acceptance of inheritance from a notary if the owner of the account was a deceased relative.
2. Submit an application with a set of papers to the bank.
3. Waiting for a decision to be made is approximately 10 days.
4. If the conclusion is positive, funds are transferred to the provided bank details by Sberbank.
If a citizen does not want to receive compensation himself, he can apply to Sberbank and submit an application for registration of payment on the deposit for his heirs in the event of his death.
List of papers for receiving compensation by citizens born between 1945 and 1991 on deposits in Sberbank
Citizens wishing to receive payments on deposits at Sberbank must provide the following package of papers to the branch of the financial institution:
· identification card of the applicant;
· notarized certificate of acceptance of inheritance;
· death certificate of the account owner;
· bank details for depositing funds;
· confirmation of funeral expenses for the testator who left a deposit in Sberbank before 1991, maximum amount – 6,000 rubles.
Additionally, employees of the financial institution may request other documents to determine the ownership of the deposit or other legally significant facts.
Benefits for certain categories of citizens
In this case, certain categories of people should be understood as socially protected segments of the population that need special government support. These include the following:
- disabled people and families with disabled children;
- large families;
- single mothers;
- veterans of war, labor, combat operations;
- combatants;
- those in need of improved housing conditions;
- low-income.
In some regions, beneficiaries include teachers and doctors. Based on departmental legislative acts, they can be provided with free land plots and housing, preferential mortgages, and also money for the purchase of real estate.
The year of birth of the above categories of people does not play a role in receiving benefits.
Types of benefits
All benefits can be divided into several types:
Social | Tax | Housing | Pension |
Providing free medical products. Important for people with disabilities and families with a disabled child | The possibility of obtaining a tax deduction for employed parents for each of their children. If the child is disabled, the deduction amount increases to 6,000 rubles. | Registration of a preferential mortgage at 6%. Important for large families | Ladies with 3 or more children can enjoy the right to early retirement |
Transfer of compensation payments towards expenses for housing and communal services | Full or partial exemption from payment of transport tax for one unit of equipment. Benefits are provided by regional authorities to disabled people and large families | Providing free plots of land for large families for gardening, vegetable gardening, and personal farming | The purpose of a social pension for a citizen with a disability in the absence of his insurance experience |
Providing free housing under a public rental agreement or by transfer of ownership | Partial or complete exemption from property taxes for disabled people, elderly people and large families. The benefit is regulated by local laws | Role in municipal housing programs: “Maternity capital”, “Young family”, etc. | Providing a disability insurance pension. In this case, the amount of the benefit depends on the number of IPCs |
Payment of expenses for the purchase and delivery of fuel when living in a non-gas supply house | Tax discounts for farming if the payer is an individual entrepreneur | Additional pension supplements in the form of compensation in case of refusal of the public package of services |
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The full list of benefits is established by regional authorities. You can find out about it from the local administration or the Social Security Administration.
Separately, it is worth highlighting the privileges for military personnel. For example, when sent to military service, their spouses and children are entitled to monthly benefits. If we are talking about contract soldiers, then they can use a military mortgage and purchase an apartment at municipal expense already 3 years after the start of their service.
Question No. 1. Will one-time currency compensation be paid to persons born between 1970 and 1994?
No, simply for the mere fact of being born in the USSR, no payments are made to citizens of the Russian Federation. You can only use benefits if there are appropriate grounds.
Question No. 2. What to do if Sberbank refuses to search for a deposit, and the savings book is lost?