How the exchange can help
The Center for Employment Keeps records of people searching for work, promotes their employment, and also pays benefits to persons who have received unemployed status. Such payments are accrued for a certain period, and their size depends on the average salary at the previous place of work, as well as the time during which the citizen does not work.
Functions of labor exchanges:
- Registration of persons who do not have a permanent place of work;
- Assistance in employment;
- Registration of payments to the unemployed;
- Sending unemployed persons for training, retraining or raising their qualification level;
- Preparation and implementation of special programs (paid public works, other employment measures);
- Professional and social adaptation of the unemployed (psychological assistance, retraining courses).
Employment after training courses
Floristry courses from the employment center.
After obtaining qualifications, the applicant, accompanied by a labor exchange inspector, closely searches for work. It is important to take into account that the employer pays attention not only to the presence of a certificate of completed courses, but also to the following points:
- education;
- work experience;
- knowledge of foreign languages, level of knowledge;
- personal qualities.
Throughout the probationary period, the team of labor exchange specialists provides all possible assistance in adapting the employee to a new job and resolving issues regarding job responsibilities.
Who is sent for training
The center has the right to offer a citizen to acquire another profession if:
- The person has no profession;
- A citizen should retrain due to lack of work in his specialty;
- A person cannot work according to the qualifications he has.
Free courses at the employment center can help:
- Find a job;
- Start your own bissnes;
- Increase competitiveness in the professional market.
What profession can you learn through training?
The employment service can direct you to various courses, but employers give priority to vacancies in blue-collar occupations: installer, mechanic, electrician, plumber, etc. But this does not mean that only these areas will be offered on courses. In addition to them, the priority ones include:
- accountant;
- hairdresser;
- elevator operator;
- security guard;
- telecommunications operator;
- nurse;
- storekeeper, etc.
Training takes place in educational institutions that enter into agreements with Employment Centers. Training is conducted face-to-face, in groups or individually. Upon successful completion of the courses, the citizen is issued a document indicating receipt of qualifications.
Preferential queue for taking CZN courses
Those who have received unemployed status have the priority right to receive free training from the Employment Center:
- Persons with disabilities. When providing a certificate from the VKK stating that a disease prevents a person from engaging in a certain type of activity;
- Family members (parents, adoptive parents, trustees) of a disabled child;
- Citizens who have been unemployed for more than six months;
- Military retirees, as well as their spouses;
- Persons who have received a certificate of completion of a secondary school (lyceum, gymnasium);
- First time seekers of help in finding a job.
Who does the employment center grant the right to free training?
With the help of studies from the employment center, you can not only learn a new profession, but also improve your skills.
Any unemployed citizen registered with the employment center can learn the basics of a new profession. The following prerequisites are considered reasons for participation in the educational program:
- the applicant lacks a specialty;
- inability to perform professional duties as a result of loss of qualifications;
- absence in the database of the exchange of vacancies corresponding to the qualifications of the unemployed.
The purpose of training is to acquire new knowledge with a view to implementing it in a new workplace.
The state program for providing studies from the employment center is designed for people of different ages who cannot apply their basic knowledge and experience in practice due to the lack of vacancies. If any applicant receives an order from an employer, he is trained individually, taking into account the specifics of the enterprise’s activities and job responsibilities. In other cases, courses are conducted in a group format.
What will the CZN courses teach?
By agreeing to take courses from the labor exchange, a citizen will be able to acquire one of over fifty specialties. The choice of profession depends on the region of residence. The labor market of Moscow and the regional center has different needs for qualified personnel.
The following specializations are priority:
- Economic direction:
- Accountant;
- Auditor;
- Auditor;
- Working professions:
- Locksmith;
- Milling operator;
- Plumber;
- Tiler;
- Turner;
- Collector of furniture;
- Picker;
- Machine operator;
- Service specialties:
- Assistant Manager;
- Confectioner;
- Hairdresser;
- Manicurist;
- Waiter;
- Baker;
- Bartender;
- Elevator;
- Private enterprise;
- Computer techologies:
- Programmer;
- Website layout designer;
- Graphic Designer;
- Medical professions:
- Nurse (nurse);
- Pharmacist.
Accurate information regarding the list of specialties for which you can retrain for free will be provided by the local labor exchange.
Pros and cons of retraining from the Employment Center
The advantages of repeated application include receiving benefits, a qualified profession, a place of work, as well as special programs for disabled people and convicted citizens. Retraining can help find the optimal place of work for a citizen if it was not possible to find a job with the first skills acquired.
The disadvantages of this retraining are that you most often have to wait for the specialty you want to study, and the training program is not the newest that can be. In addition, you can be removed from the exchange after two refusals of the job offered to you.
In general, the employment center is designed to assist the unemployed part of the population in providing their job search services, and also helps to undergo training to improve their skills. The assistance provided is absolutely free and available to citizens in need of a job.
How to get to the courses
The duration of training ranges from one month to six months. The start of studies depends on the formation of groups. Some qualifications are in high demand, so there is a waiting list for such groups. If you are interested in a certain specialty, you will have to wait until the start of your studies. Moreover, immediately after registration, the labor exchange employee will not immediately offer to undergo retraining.
List of documents
To enroll in courses from the employment center, the applicant must provide the necessary documents:
- Applicant's application;
- Identity document (passport);
- Work book (if available);
- Certificate of acquired profession (certificate, diploma, certificate of completion of courses, driver’s license);
- Certificate of income for the quarter (for persons who had a job);
- Document on the appointment of an individual rehabilitation program (for persons with disabilities).
If you are registering for training again, you will need:
- Passport;
- Document on the appointment of an individual rehabilitation program (for persons with disabilities).
Learning process
Not long ago, labor exchanges began working under a new retraining scheme. The new system of modules allows you to train applicants with the necessary professional skills in the shortest possible time. Many teachers conduct classes in an accessible playful way. Applicants study some humanities subjects on their own.
Full-time study is used to improve qualifications or acquire a new profession. Theoretical classes alternate with practical training of acquired skills. The courses offer both individual and group lessons. Most often it depends on the set of groups.
After completing the courses, the applicant is asked to take an exam to receive a certificate. It takes place orally or in writing (at the request of the applicant). The certificate of completion of the courses contains information about the assignment of a rank or qualification.
How to get vocational training services for unemployed citizens in the Moscow region
Residents of the Moscow region who are duly declared unemployed can receive vocational training services. Thus, they have the opportunity to undergo vocational training or receive additional vocational education, including in another area. A stipend is provided for the period of study. Read about what documents you need to collect and where to apply to receive the service in the material on the mosreg.ru portal.
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Ways to request a service
Source: , press service of the Reutov city administration, Ranet Matkazin
Citizens of Russia and other states, as well as stateless persons, can apply for state grants.
To do this, you need to submit an application and a set of documents to the Employment Center near Moscow. The application is also accepted at the multifunctional center, but documents will need to be submitted in person to the employment center.
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Relevant department
Source: RIAMO
The provision of public services is supervised by the Ministry of Social Development of the Moscow Region.
A person can be recognized as unemployed in accordance with the Law of the Russian Federation of April 19, 1991 No. 1032-1 “On Employment of the Population in the Russian Federation.”
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Result of service provision
Source: Photobank of the Moscow region, Anastasia Osipova
As a result of the provision of the service, the citizen receives a conclusion with recommendations for undergoing vocational training or additional vocational education. The conclusion also indicates the organization carrying out this type of educational activity. If the recipient of the service has successfully completed the training, he is issued a qualification document.
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Terms of service provision
Source: Ministry of Investment, Industry and Science of the Moscow Region
Registration of the application and set of documents will take ten minutes. The maximum duration of the service itself is 60 minutes.
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Required documents
Source: RIAMO, Anastasia Osipova
When applying for a service, you must submit an application or consent to the proposal to provide a public service.
In addition, the applicant is required to present a passport or other identity document.
People with disabilities must submit an individual rehabilitation program for disabled people, which contains a conclusion on the recommended nature and conditions of work.
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Grounds for refusal
Source: Photobank of the Moscow region, Boris Chubatyuk
An applicant may be denied a government service in the following cases: - if there are corrections in the documents;
— the state of the documents does not allow one to fully familiarize themselves with the information contained in them;
— documents are damaged, as a result of which it is impossible to unambiguously interpret their contents;
— a person who is not recognized as unemployed in accordance with the established procedure applies for the service;
- the applicant refused the mandatory medical examination;
— the applicant did not present a passport or other identification document;
— the validity period of the documents has expired;
— the applicant personally refused to provide the public service;
— the documents do not comply with the requirements established by the administrative regulations;
- the application is not drawn up in accordance with the form;
— incomplete set of necessary documents;
— the submitted documents and application contain contradictory information.
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Appeal procedure
Source: RIAMO, Nikolay Koreshkov
If the applicant does not agree with the refusal or suspension of the provision of the service, he can send a complaint to the Ministry of Social Development of the Moscow Region, the Employment Center or the regional Ministry of Public Administration, Information Technologies and Communications.
The grounds for a complaint may be a violation of the deadline for registering an application and submitted documents, a violation of the deadline for the provision of a public service, a demand from the applicant for documents not provided for by the regulations or payment for a service, a refusal to accept documents or provide a service on grounds not provided for by the regulations, as well as the refusal of an official to correct errors in the documents that were issued to the applicant as a result of the provision of the service.
The complaint can be sent in electronic form or on paper in person, by mail, through a multifunctional center or through the website of the Ministry of Social Development of the Moscow Region, official portals of the Moscow region (RPGU, EPGU, Dobrodel).
Detailed information about the content of the complaint and the procedure for its consideration can be found on the regional portal of public services of the Moscow region.
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What is the essence of free courses at the employment center
It is important to understand that the opportunity to learn is an inalienable right of a citizen. Therefore, in such a development of events, when the institution’s employees refuse to implement the program, you should contact a lawyer, since this is a direct violation of federal law.
It is important to understand that the Center’s assistance will be provided until the citizen receives an official job. Moreover, in case of abuse of the institution’s services, accompanied by refusal of the offered positions, social benefit payments are terminated.
