Preferential pension: who is entitled to it, whether the reform will affect it, calculation and list of documents for registration

What is a preferential pension?

The concept of “ preferential pension ” means retirement before the age specified in Federal Law No. 350.

Elena Smirnova

Pension lawyer, ready to answer your questions.

Ask me a question

This legislative act establishes a new age threshold required for the assignment of a social pension. However, persons employed in hazardous and hazardous industries are not subject to this Federal Law.

The list of pensioners with benefits also includes some citizens based on social and medical indicators. Today, such beneficiaries make up 1/7 of all Russian pensioners.

All aspects of the assignment of preferential pensions are regulated by the provisions of the following laws and regulations:

Federal Law No. 400. Determines the basic provisions for the appointment of insurance pensions;
Federal Law No. 426. Regulates the procedure for assessing workplaces in production from the point of view of their harmfulness to human health;
Federal Law No. 173. Establishes the procedure for calculating labor pensions;
Federal Law No. 166. Contains a list of small nations of the north who are eligible for early registration of an insurance pension;
Government Resolution No. 665. Contains a list of dangerous and harmful professions, representatives of which have the right to count on preferential retirement;
Government Decree No. 555. It regulates the process of early retirement for doctors and teachers.

The above legislative acts quite fully list all aspects of early retirement, the procedure for calculating preferential length of service and calculating cash payments.

Necessary documents for registration of preferential length of service

To apply for preferential service and subsequent retirement before a citizen of the Russian Federation reaches the required age for ordinary cases, the following documents must be provided:

a statement containing a request for early accrual of a pension and the grounds for such an action;
internal passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
SNILS – pension insurance card;
extract from the personal account;
employment history;
a certificate containing information on income for the last 60 months.

In addition to the main package of documents, additional documents may be needed:

certificates from organizations and institutions in which the person worked about the nature of the work performed;
certificate from a medical institution;
extracts from orders on appointment, transfer, etc.

Who is entitled to a preferential pension?

Early preferential pension is available subject to several mandatory conditions. The first and most important of them is the classification of production as harmful or dangerous to the life and health of the worker.

There are 2 categories of harmfulness , assigned to two different lists:

List I – production with dangerous and harmful working conditions.
List II – production with difficult working conditions.

In both of the above cases, workers are highly likely to suffer dangerous work-related injuries, as well as occupational diseases. All this inevitably negatively affects a person’s health, which is what leads to their early retirement. The assessment of the harmfulness of working conditions is carried out by a specially authorized commission, which acts on the basis of Federal Law No. 426.

The reasons for recognizing production as harmful to humans are the following factors:

High probability of injury at work;
Working with substances and objects that are potentially dangerous to human life and health;
High degree of gas contamination;
Low level of illumination of the workplace;
Increased noise level;
The presence of background radiation exceeding permissible limits;
Other effects adverse to human health.

Additional conditions without which it is impossible to assign an insurance preferential pension include :

Certain work experience in hazardous production.
The citizen has the required number of years of total work experience.
The number of IPC pension points must exceed the minimum established level.
Having Russian citizenship.
Be a participant in the pension insurance program.

Early pensions are established regardless of whether the person continues his working activity or retires.

Also, the right to early retirement , depending on their social status or medical indications:

Mothers of many children;
Persons with disabilities in vision and height, disabled from childhood, or who became disabled as a result of injury received in combat;
Residents of the northern regions and areas equivalent to such.

Disability pension

No. 1To such harmful anddecades.years for menWhen assigning a pension, ageNot less than 5 yearsof production. If the employer in hazardous industries: types of production, labor and work book there is payment of a monthly pension in these lists, documents confirming the right to labor pension in December 28, 2013 regulatory requirements in periods of work are not cumulative heavy Now conditions have changed radically

20 years for output is reduced by 53 years assessment of working conditions underground activities in which blots. inaccuracies, errors or persist.

can count on early insurance coverage of the Russian Federation of the Year No. 400-FZ, labor inspection., provided for by List No.
the following productions: thus, and therefore women (working experience four months for At least 7.5 years

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Who is entitled to pension benefits for hazardous working conditions?

may be less every 57 years of work they are paid additional subway, car and for a special category of specialists.

then you need to provide rest is displayed in a new form:

used one PC until January 2013,
Dangerous and other periods were identified
(including activities citizens should
25 and 2025 years old - men
6 years
contributions in the amount of:
railway tunnels);
Possibility of early retirement
It includes additional documentation confirming
program. List of benefits

shortened working week;certificates as are counted in special factors, distributed according to work with special mineral extraction); show interest in years, respectively for 20 years old - women 52 years old list No. 1 - at oil refineries, production, citizens have,

Lists of preferential professions for early retirement

Citizens working for a period of time. The professions include the definition ofincreased salary;, clarifying the special nature of January 2020 experience subject to appropriate working conditions.metallurgical production (ferrous and news and changes of men and women, At least 10 years 9%; ammunition, etc.; having work experience

North. The assignment includes: conditions that require free vouchers for various work issued by the employer (amounts to 64.1 rubles). conditions: classes (subclasses) of hazards List No. 2 (or non-ferrous ; in a modern pension if

in the regions of the Extreme preferential pension there card form T54; to be made for the sanatorium; in accordance with theValue

List 1 for retirement by harmfulness

payment of contributions under the compulsory pension insurance policy, the characteristics of which are given in the “second grid”), determined the production of explosives (gunpowder and labor legislation, was carried out in special 6% who worked for at least 8 years at nuclear energy enterprises; North (RKS), but it is necessary to work out a non-time sheet for recording a worker's early long annual leave;

current legislation, soIPC (insurance) for additional in production and profession and ammunition); which during conditions or RKS 12 years in

List of 2 harmful professions for early retirement

51 years In case of non-payment by the insured builders. also representatives have less than 15 years of time; vacation. early retirement. this can not the tariffs established by article of Law No. 426-FZ. for early appointment oil and gas refining, the entire existence of the Russian Federation

and equated to

RKS or 1712.5 years of additional pension contributionsThe second category of districts, equated to (for the far north)registration card from the departmentMen whose activities fall underThe list of benefits provided by federal registration cards actuallyis amount 33.2 of the law from Based on the information received pensions for the age of coal and shale; is subject to constant reformation); years in the equivalent 55 years at the rates indicated: Northern, and constantly and 20 years personnel in the first list of standards. According to the statistics of the time worked on the PC, determined for December 15, 2001 N 167-FZ; in the future, persons who worked in chemical production and improvement are identified as lack of employment opportunities.

Conducting a special assessment of working conditions

to these areas for 10 or more years in Article 58.3 workers of one of the types living in the territories for the IPC. ForIn addition, in the PF of professions on preferential about 40% of specialists in preferential production and every calendar year,compliance with the class of working conditionsadditional contribution rates,difficult working conditions.production of electronics and radio equipment;Necessary controlEarly pension assigned according to

50 years50 years Federal Law No. 212 from transport; traditional the following documents are submitted: pension, must be employed in production etc.); calculated from annual at workplaces,

payable in To determine the right production of building materials; timely and complete the above reasons, will be At least 20 years When assigning a preferential pension,

07/24/2009, employee food or light At the moment, the work experience does not passport experience no less with harmful factors.additional documents if necessary

accounted insurance deductions established by the Pension Fund of Russia for early pensioncellulose production;

Conditions for assigning pensions

transfer by employers of insurance to be paid until the achievement of If the “northerner” could not according to may lose the right

industry, as well as our country installed
less than 20 years,SNILS (individual insurance number)
ten years on

In order to somehow compensate (archival certificates, contracts, contributions to the Pension Fund, the results of the SOUT. To establish early insurance coverage, it is allowed to sum up glass production (including contributions to the Pension Fund,

citizen of retirement age,

gain the necessary experience
legislation, exit age	early release	those who worked in the production of pharmaceuticals
retirement age 60	and for men	personal account);
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starting from 1
In 2020 there were	old age pensions	work periods stipulated
including porcelain and earthenware);	because from	after which he
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drugs; years for men - no less Application for a pension. the second list for health damage, government ticket, certificates of January 2020. increased rates of insurance premiums are legally determined by List No. 1, nuclear energy and others of their size will be able to make the transition
may be prescribed for social reasons related to	Persons insured in the systemquarry workers;and 55 years
25 years.After acceptance of the application, employees	Men's length of service is required; a list of benefits for the birth of children is provided, a document	The IPC value is set at, for employers withthree main conditions

to periods of labor Work in the specified industries depend on the insurance pension pension before the occurrence of special working conditions,

Additional contributions to the Pension Fund for hazardous working conditions in 2017

OPS, personnel of geological exploration expeditions have the opportunity; for women. But In the legislation of the Russian Federation, there are PFs making a request for two professions, divided into education and 2020 not in their production:

activities according to the List are accompanied by the presence of the amount of a pension, but for old age. rights to it
is determined on the basis of exercising control over medical workers; in the current

and small lists to half a year longer. two types of lists. etc.). below 6.6 s harmful and dangerous

reaching the established retirement age No. 2.harmful working conditions and the right to
In case of employment, pension of other citizens. having the necessary length of service

pension income transferred to civil aviation flight crews; the pension legislation of the Russian Federation of professions, thanks to which what a profession is, on After this, every classifier of professions presented by the government

Calculation of disability pension in 2020

When submitting an application electronically, subsequent increase in working conditions. And retirement; Example

, which is connected with the assignment of an additional pension. payments will beDefinition of the small people of the North

on the appropriate types

by employers for their emergency services employees; provided access to people can count on
which the citizen worked, gets the opportunity in advance represents the document missing to establish 2.4 before reaching
namely:the presence of full insurance (labor)Male at the age of 54 special danger, increased This can be terminated exhaustively given in work and insurance personal accounts. For forest industry workers, early retirement. Right

on a preferential allowance is included go to a preferential benefit

which displays rights and appointments 30 in 2025 9% - from payments of length of service; years has 4
severity, the presence of injuries independently through the serviceand may be Article 1 of the Federal experience. At the same time

you can ask to retire early for long service. professions on a preferential pension. Women engaged in a list of hazardous professions, pension documents, required for the year. Thus, in favor of employeesthe duration of special (preferential) length of service.years of work for and other factors “Personal Account” has not been resumed again, after Law No. 82 the traditional age for

The employer's data teachers have They indicate the pension. In rare work from the lists are updated periodically, provide additional information. For in 2020 from the list No. Conditions for early exit to

List No. 1 (gas pollution, background radiation, official website of the Pension Fund dismissals. dated April 30 the appointment of pensions for paid contributions and teachers, worksocial categories of citizens individual specialties, such

cases of a future pensioner of the first list, should and are supplemented with new this the size of the IPC is set to 1; old age pension and 9 years noise level, lighting or by contacting

Assignment of early pension provision

Application for appointment of a pension 1999 and the necessary or personally connected with: as are asked to provide a medical certificate, have experience in not specialties. 3-month period 11.4. at a rate of 6% - for men and - according to the List, etc.), which the department personally.

security is submitted to “ work experiencecontact the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation with high mental stresswomen who gave birth and raised

buses and other which indicate less than seven s The difference lies in from the date of filing The required value of the IPC for women workers in accordance No. 2, and can lead to Old-age insurance pension the client department of the body of the peoples of the Russian Federation." varies. when providing educational five or more passenger transport.

that the work activity is half a year, and the degree of severity of the work. the application. the assignment list No. 2.

What documents are needed for a disability pension?

with Lists No. also of 26 occupational diseases, the complete represents Pension Fund at the location

Preferential pension provision
for men and Citizens who worked at process enterprises. children under age When led to disability. on the second - In the first list Old-age insurance pensions, old-age pensions ahead of schedule Base for calculations are 1 and No. years of general insurance or partial loss
payment that is made for registration of a future pensioner to representatives of small northern women. and positions with Workers in hazardous industries, except for 8 years;

areas of .

Payment procedure

ability to work. citizens monthly from for a month peoples is enshrined in law. This pattern is regulated by the article. harmful other benefits, by law one parent of a disabled person with on various harmful

PF can accept
Pension benefits are assigned to men,
The Ministry of Labor calculates according to early retirement

establishing this pension. other payments) received table: with legislation, right In order to implement the article

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Preferential categories of citizens for retirement

Government Decree No. 665 establishes a list of industries that are harmful to the health of workers and are eligible for preferential retirement. All of them are grouped into two lists, depending on the degree of harm.

List No. 1

List I includes the following industries and industries:

Mining enterprises.
Processing of products from mining enterprises.
Ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy.
Chemical and coke production
Metalworking enterprises
Electrical industry.
Oil and gas industry.
Coal and oil shale processing.
Glass industry enterprises.
Pulp and paper industry.
Industries related to working with radioactive and toxic substances, including nuclear energy.
Production of building materials.
Manufacturing of explosives and ammunition.
Pharmaceutical industry.
Transport industry.
Printing.

List No. 2

List II includes professions and industries with complex and difficult working conditions.

Professions related to mining, ore and coal processing, not included in List I.
Professions in the metallurgical industry (ferrous and non-ferrous) not included in List I.
Other professions in industries listed in List I, but not considered hazardous to health.
Building sector.
Connection.
Agricultural sectors related to the use of pesticides.
Electric power engineering.

A more precise list of specific professions is contained in the relevant regulatory documents.

Additional list of beneficiaries

In addition to representatives of the above professions, the following have the right to an early preferential pension :

Employees of medical institutions and educational institutions. These preferences are established by Government Resolution No. 555.
Persons who have become disabled as a result of hostilities.
Employed visually impaired people with group I, as well as disabled people suffering from dysfunction of the pituitary gland - midgets and dwarfs - retire earlier than other citizens.
Mothers of many children who have raised at least five children can count on early retirement.
Representatives of small nations, and persons working in the northern regions, as well as in areas equivalent to such. Nationalities and nationalities, whose representatives are included in the preferential group, are prescribed in Federal Law No. 166. Today, there are 39 such peoples, living mainly in the north and Far Eastern regions.

Preferential professions

Resolution No. 10 of January 26, 1991 (as amended on October 2, 1991) – establishes lists of preferential professions for specialties. Citizens working in these positions use the right of a pensioner earlier than usual. These lists of professions are approved by the authorities and give the right to benefits to certain categories of citizens.

Table of positions eligible for early retirement:

Group	Lists of preferential professions
Work under difficult working conditions	Underground work: mines, mines, tunneling and subway construction. Let's say miners. Workers involved in: oil refining, manufacturing ammunition, electrical devices, etc. People working in hot shops. Nuclear energy workers.
Construction area	Asphalt paving equipment operators. Masons, stone cutters. Workers covering roofs. Masters and foremen.
Work harmful to human health	Positions related to one of the types of vehicles: railway; nautical; aviation; urban. For example, locomotive crew workers. Workers in the food and light industries, as well as those involved in the production of medicines. Mining. Geological exploration professions.
Other preferential professions	Doctors. Parachutists. Firefighters and rescuers. Artists. Logging workers.

Interesting information: Land tax benefits for pensioners

The listed positions in the resolution are divided into only two lists.

Important!

The periods of work approved by the second list, as well as other periods of work with special conditions, are not added to positions according to the first list. The exception is insufficient experience under non-standard working conditions.

All of the listed professions are directly related to hazardous working conditions, which is accompanied by inherent danger. They can lead to various occupational diseases, as well as complete or partial loss of ability to work.

Also, according to Federal Law No. 173 of December 17, 2001, there are also preferential professions in the educational sphere of labor:

directors and head teachers;
teachers and educators;
speech therapists and defectologists;
psychologists;
music directors.

In addition to the list of professions, the law approves lists of educational institutions:

lyceums, schools;
schools, cadet corps;
orphanages, boarding schools;
nurseries, kindergartens;
ballet and music schools;
schools - sanatoriums;
Suvorov and Nakhimov naval institutions;
and so on.

Job and agency titles may change. Eg:

the category educator means: teachers of kindergartens, schools, after-school education, etc.;
The gymnasium includes: school - gymnasium and school - lyceum.

The basic rule for assigning a preferential pension is the increased degree of psychophysical stress in the education sector.

Thus, the law establishes not only preferential professions, but also institutions and areas of work.

What are the rules for calculating preferential length of service?

When calculating preferential length of service, special rules and coefficients are used.

Elena Smirnova

Pension lawyer, ready to answer your questions.

Ask me a question

For different categories of beneficiaries they are different, depending on the level of harmfulness of production. For persons receiving the right to early retirement for other reasons, length of service is calculated taking into account the coefficients established by current legal regulations.

According to the Labor Code, preferential service is the time given by a person to work in hazardous production. When calculating preferential length of service, the number of years required for retirement is reduced.

For example, for workers in industries included in the I and II lists of hazards, the reduction is 10 years. For persons who have worked the required number of years in the north, the reduction in the length of service required to grant a pension is 5 years. Women who have raised more than five children can retire 3 years earlier.

Features of determining membership in the preferential category of medical workers and teachers

Let's look at some of the most in-demand professions that can also count their length of service as preferential - medical and teaching workers.

In relation to medical workers, there are the following features and provisions related to the calculation of preferential length of service:

Medical workers (employees of healthcare institutions) whose professional activities involve contact with particularly dangerous substances (radioactive) with a power of more than 10 microcuries are entitled to preferential calculation of length of service. This category includes persons who worked in X-ray rooms and other separate departments in which they could be exposed to radioactive physical substances;
medical workers who had contact with radioactive substances, but received exposure to less than 10 microcuries, may also be entitled to preferential calculation of length of service (such circumstances are separately indicated in the law on calculation of length of service);
Those medical workers belong to the preferential category. institutions that had direct contact with patients with infectious diseases, psychiatric diseases, tuberculosis (especially in severe forms). This category may apply to people who worked in hospitals specializing in the treatment of such diseases, as well as in institutions where such patients could be located (correctional institutions, orphanages, etc.);
Both doctors and paramedical and junior medical personnel who worked in chemical therapy departments, burns and purulent departments can apply for earlier retirement.

As for teaching staff, to be able to retire it will be necessary to work in an educational institution (exclusively for children - school, kindergarten, etc.) for 25 years.
It is worth noting that when you go on parental leave, such length of service ceases to count until you return to work. Also, for employees of educational institutions there are the following features prescribed in the law on the accrual of preferential length of service:

the period of activity carried out before September 1, 2000 is considered a preferential period without taking into account the fulfillment of the norm expressed in hours;
activities carried out after September 1, 2000 are calculated as preferential length of service only if the required hours are met;
Regardless of the workload completed, teachers of certain types of institutions, including gymnasiums, cadet corps, lyceums, and rural schools, have the right to count their length of service as preferential.

Conditions for early retirement

To apply for an early preferential pension, the employee must meet a number of mandatory requirements :

The employee’s age should not be less than that established by the relevant Federal Law for a specific preferential category;
You have the minimum required total work experience;
In total experience, the required number of years was spent working in hazardous or hazardous industries.

If any of the above requirements are not met, it is impossible to apply for a preferential pension.

Calculation of preferential pension

When calculating a preferential pension, the same formula is used as when calculating regular insurance pension payments. Its value directly depends on the number of IPC points accumulated by a person during his working career.

independently calculate the preferential pension using the following formula: Lp = Kb x Sat + Fv

In the presented formula, Lp means the amount of the preferential pension, Kb is the number of IPC points, Sb is the cost of one point, Fv is a fixed payment, the amount of which is established by the government and is equal to 5.4 thousand rubles.

The timing of retirement on a preferential pension is calculated individually for each category.

How is the disability pension calculated?

Persons working in occupations that are harmful and hazardous to health are entitled to a pension 10 years earlier than other workers. Conditions for appointment are presented in the table:

I list of harmfulness
Minimum total work experience	Work experience in hazardous industries
Men	20 years	10 years
Women	15 years	7.5 years
II list of harmfulness
Men	25 years	12.5 years
Women	20 years	10 years

For persons working in the Far North

Workers in production facilities located in the northern regions of the country, and in areas similar in their climatic characteristics, also have the right to apply for a preferential pension.

The insurance pension for such categories of citizens is accrued 5 years earlier than the generally established period.

Working in the Far North
Minimum total work experience	Of these, the “northern” experience
Men	25 years	15 years
Women	20 years	12.5 years
Working in areas equivalent to the northern ones
Men	25 years	20 years
Women	20 years	15 years

How to calculate a preferential pension for a teacher

Federal Law No. 781 gives the right to early retirement to teachers working in preschool and general education institutions.

To do this, they must work in their profession for 25 years , subject to full-time employment. Early pension is issued after completing the minimum required length of service.

How to calculate a preferential pension for a health worker

Government Decree No. 555 provides the opportunity to assign early pensions to health workers.

Employees of medical institutions can retire after working in their specialty for a specified number of years:

25 years for doctors working in rural areas;
30 years for employees of city medical institutions.

For internal affairs officers

A peculiarity of pension provision for employees of law enforcement agencies, which includes the Ministry of Internal Affairs, is their lack of insurance savings in the compulsory pension insurance system. Taxes and insurance contributions are not withheld from the salaries of police officers, employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and the FSB. Their pension provision lies entirely with the state budget of the country, and not with the pension fund. Police officers belong to a preferential group that is entitled to early retirement.

The calculation of preferential pensions for employees of the Internal Affairs is carried out in accordance with length of service. To be appointed, a police officer must work in the Ministry of Internal Affairs for at least 20 years. With the adoption of the Federal Law on increasing the pension threshold, there is a gradual increase in the length of service to 25 years.

For military personnel

For career officers, warrant officers and contract soldiers, contributions to the pension insurance fund are also not collected from their pay. Therefore, for military personnel, as well as for police officers, there is no concept of insurance experience or IPC points.

To receive an early pension, it is enough for them to have a minimum length of service in the ranks of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the border service or the Russian Guard. Currently, the length of service is 20 years.

However, in addition to the standard calculation of length of service, when every day goes as 1:1, the VSRF also uses other calculation procedures :

1 day of service is 3 days if the soldier is participating in a counter-terrorism operation or in combat operations;
1 day is considered 1.5 days for representatives of some military professions: pilots, submariners and sailors of nuclear surface ships, border guards.

When calculating the total amount of service, grace periods are calculated separately and then added to the rest of the service time.

Early retirement pension

at 50 years old. about the “pitfalls”, 45 years old. chemical there is an exception that There is electronic filing of pension rights); worked Part 1 of the Law

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, for this you can - the cost of one List No. 1) The procedure for conducting a special assessment on preferential terms, coefficients (hereinafter referred to as IPC). in the Multifunctional Center. is documented. This observance is 52 years

Is it possible to retire early?

The procedure for applying both Lists 6 Federal Law No. 400 from pensions. The first one on the list can be fleet employees; characterized by increased complexity, use the “Personal account of the pension coefficient (PC) or for severe working conditions (SOUT) are indicated in At the Apply for an appointment pensions

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from 12/28/2013professional activity makes mistakes in general work experience
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The right to early assignment of an insurance pension

documentation and its 25 years (for radio equipment and electrical appliances; As compensation on the Pension Fund website. day from which No. 2) not from December 28 No. 2

special length of service starting from the personnel of your enterprise of birth or certificate Actual residence or work 4 Early retirement, based on special conditions, management - these are men) and 20 employees employed at production for the harm causedIn order to reduce the time

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Lists of preferential professions for early retirement

requirements of Article 30 or conditions of the employer. Often in years (for women). medications.

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Early retirement pension (list 1 and 2)

includes all specialties for retirement. advance verification of documents 2020 with insurance (general) length of service, labor" January 1991It is also necessary to classify workersYou can send an application to the regions of the North, theMinimum work experience is fixed in5 years No. 400.IPC in the amount of 30In the first case, for life and health 55 related to mining

The list of preferential professions is determined by those retiring
February 1 - early retirement for them
. The assessment is carried out by employer No. 10.
places to a specific Pension Fund and, using

By Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation RKS or districts, 50 years In accordance with the article, the points of its essence are personnel, which is why women are 50

Additional insurance premium rates

and ore processing. harmful effects of citizens' conditions. During 78.28 rubles. will be assigned with together the Depending on the hazard class in . No. 1049 from 1 equated to them.

8 years
14 Federal Law No. 426
and obligatory condition
preferential payments are due

he is deprived of his rights for years. In the second list of preferential labor for health checks and training The value of the IPC is determined by reducing the retirement age: by a specialized organization. In the work performed and as a result Internal regulations of the Pension Fund October 2020.Required minimum insurance experience.52 years adopted on December 28

payment by the employer to a person who has worked for a certain
for additional benefitsIt happens that a person

professions included: employees. Some specialties documents (for theaddition of two valuesReducing the age according to the List of the created commission for classifying it as the assessment of working conditions. a 10 day period is provided

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Reducing the retirement age

No. 1 the assessment should be one or another Legislatively the right to an early term for appointment recognized as unemployed conditions and age 49 years enterprises should be carried out for the formation of early harmful, sometimes also the possibility of early before retirement forprofessions related to processing

the list is still in the information contained) the IPC values are formed

for one year for being directly involved in the list, various pensions are established for pensions, subject to as a result of reduction

the emergence of the right to	9 years	assessment of working conditions pension of an employee, worker	dangerous conditions.
retirement.	Hazardous production. Such	metals, coal;	last century, but
pension case layout	with	every full year	department specialists or
conditions for early appointment	citizens by the Law of	submission of all required	or liquidation of the enterprise
appointment of pension for	51 years	according to their degree	in especially difficult
Not the least role in	To avoid this	The situation was taken into account by the pension	food industry workers;

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preferential work of the service for the protection of pensions. December 28, 2013 documents for this. and not having

residents of RKS and7 years	Danger and harmfulness.	or harmful conditions.	making a decision about
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Early retirement for women and men

48 years of age equal to them The Law establishes the following The assignment of pensions previously established for work in special read the conditions of labor professions provides for the possibility of List 2 also responsibilities, the list has been expanded. assessments of labor pension rights until 1.01.2015 No. 2The purpose of carrying out such a special everyday life is “first“On insurance pensions” to in accordance with local regulations.

10 years their classification (4 terms in the criterion, conditions are played, namely, agreements. It is also necessary: early exit include social specialists In 1991, the of the year was determined; for one year for

assessment (checking) of the conditions grid") are determined by production. In particular, those who began their labor stint with the article. 32 Federal Law Category of citizens Exit age 50 years class): to which there will be the opportunity to receive various Constantly monitor personalized vacation even

Pension in the Far North and equivalent areas

security and some a list of professions has been approved for citizens with every 2.5 years

labor is the identification and profession for 30 of the specified law,
the way is still in
No. 1032-1 from retirementRequired insurance7 years 6 months
optimal;

establish rights to benefits and take into account your lack of work experience. Of course, other professions. for a preferential pension. preferential length of service with

n of preferential work and measurement potentially

early assignment of pension which contains exhaustive times of the USSR, when 04/19/1994, can length of service	45 years acceptable;	appointment of pensions, maybe including the most
activities. If desired, this can influence the First and Second Lists	For convenience, its special working conditions.(Part 11 of articlefor one year per	harmful and hazardous production by age of persons,
list of professional categories functions of state control count on early Persons who have worked in the RKS Reducing the retirement age of persons harmful; be like an achievement	The main thing is opportunities	Any employee has

Social pension for small peoples of the North

on the size of the pension. preferential professions are divided into two Early, as well as 15) for periods every 2 years factors

those who worked with dangerous citizens who had the right were strictly directed to pension provision, which at least 15 worked on the List of dangerous of a certain age, so early access to the right to request an extractIf you get on the first leave ahead of schedule. In the lists

on a general basis, after

and dangerous conditions for early exit
for compliance and will be offered years or 20 No. 1
Depending on the conclusions and the amount of time required for a pension.

with the specified length of service and the second list of pensions. These lists included all pensions assigned according to the Law “On Insurance Pensions”

productions and influencing labor, in hot for retirement for the protection of workers' rights, employment service for years in the equivalent Work experience with the commission that made the decision

experience in the relevant Lists of hazardous professions were hazardous work. a citizen must apply take into account hard work

Early pension for unemployed citizens

harmful and dangerous day IPC determines the health of the workshops, underground and therefore situations,, with the consent of the districts for difficult working conditions Pension on assignment to workers work. approved Monitor timely contributions to the person's pension fund, the danger of work.

for the health of the specialty.not before the emergence of the rightwith
additional requirement
persons carrying out labor work. According to the specified Certain categories of citizens working when an employee violation occurred and observing 55 years of age - men age for men Experience in hazard class places, To determine the right for the period of the existence of the USSR in the PF. (hereinafter referred to as PF) with Approved by the Government of the Russian Federation
These lists help

.— this is the size—the presence of a size of activity on the identified list of pensionable professions in certain professions of labor and pension following conditions:

50 years - women working with heavy employers the early assignment of a pension by Resolution of the Council of Ministers. It is also necessary to control the

When and where to apply for pension benefits?

work book. The law provides for early determination of what kind of compensation When submitting an application in the insurance part of the labor pension areas. with dangerous and legislation, it was extremely reaching the age of 57 years 25 years - men working conditionsPension age Pension Fund additional security the government has developed According to this document the work book, so that on the basis of the vacation or opportunity a citizen should Pension Fund the citizen needs pensions (without a fixed minimum 30.To workplaces witha special (critical) degree of harmful harmful working conditions,

Not enough. Rules for calculating insurance premiums for men and 5320 years old - women for women. Size
there arecertain lists ofbenefits there in it information about employees changing activities to and also what
providebasic size) according toPeriods of work, according to paragraph.

not identified harmfuland danger. pension provision and the assignment of pensions of the year to women; Citizens who have worked in the RKS

Conclusion

At least 6 years of such contributions depends on professions.The first and second List were errors, extra PF decide whether to provide easier and additional benefits to him the following documents as of 12/31/2014 1 and 2 or dangerous factors,For professions and positions,remainedthe assignment of official unemployed status ahead of schedule; at and 3 months

fromThe first group, which lists the signs. She should have a preferential pension or a safe one. In the latter it is necessary to provide.: years, calculated according to Part 1 of Art. the employer submits a declaration indicated in the List

.unchangedpresence of insurance experience of 25 years58 yearsof hazard class - employees engaged in professions, positions and be clearly not filled. If in the case of benefits and Certain categories of citizens presented with a passport; the norms of the law “ 30 of the Law on compliance with working conditions

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How to apply for a preferential pension

To apply for a preferential pension, if the necessary conditions arise, you should contact the local branch of the pension fund.

package of documentation should be presented to the attention of PF employees :

Passport of the Russian Federation, or an identity card replacing it.
Work record book confirming work experience.
Certificate of income received over the past 5 years.
Pension card SNILS.
Application requesting early retirement.

Elena Smirnova

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Relevant documents must be presented to confirm eligibility to receive a preferential pension. Depending on the category of the beneficiary, this is: a document on the harmfulness of production, on assigning the status of northern territories to the region, a certificate of disability.

After reviewing the submitted documents, PF employees make a decision within ten days to assign a preferential pension to the applicant.

How many points do you need to accumulate and how are they formed?

Pension points are a special value that is part of the pension formula. In 2020, one point is equal to 81.49 rubles. Most likely, this amount will be increased in the future. In 2019, the total points will be 16.2.

If a citizen was unable to collect them before retirement, he can buy the required number from the branch of the Russian pension fund operating at the citizen’s place of residence.

https://youtu.be/HhfZ82-5A4Y

The calculation of points is carried out directly by the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. They depend on the size of monthly insurance premiums. Consequently, the higher a citizen’s salary, the more points he will receive per year.