Our assessment of the profession
6.4
Demand
9.0/10
Salary
7.0/10
Is it easy to get a profession?
8.0/10
Kudos
3.0/10
Career
5.0/10
The name comes from the word “tin”, which means cold-rolled, annealed sheet steel. This is not the most prestigious, but always in demand specialty for men who know how to handle metal. Certified craftsmen can work at private and public enterprises, car service stations. To learn more about the profession, you should read the information below.
Tinsmith job responsibilities – Law Firm Vershina
- The tinsmith has the right to interact with other services of the enterprise on production and other issues included in his functional responsibilities.
- The tinsmith has the right to get acquainted with draft decisions of the enterprise management concerning the activities of the Division.
- The tinsmith has the right to submit proposals for the manager’s consideration to improve work related to the responsibilities provided for in this Job Description.
- The tinsmith has the right to submit proposals for consideration by the manager on rewarding distinguished workers and imposing penalties on violators of production and labor discipline.
- The tinsmith has the right to report to the manager about all identified violations and shortcomings in connection with the work performed.
5.
Job Responsibilities The Tinsmith performs the following job duties:
- Manufacturing, repair, installation and installation of complex parts, products and assemblies made of sheet metal and pipes with a large number of associated bends of various sections and profiles.
- Bending of cylinders and cones from sheet metal of any thickness.
- Production of spherical and shaped products of large sizes.
- Soldering of products operating under high pressure conditions.
- Testing of manufactured parts and assemblies for tightness and strength.
- Adjustment of various machines, apparatus and control devices used in the manufacture of sheet metal products.
III.
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Hot and cold straightening of medium complexity parts and products on a plate using a control ruler with a permissible gap of up to 1 mm on a surface 1 m long.
Cutting of medium complexity parts and products with a curved contour from sheet metal of all brands and alloys. Marking parts according to drawings using rulers, squares, compasses, templates, scales and the necessary control and measuring tools.
Making simple templates.
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- ImportantThe tinsmith is responsible for compliance with current instructions, orders and regulations regarding the preservation of trade secrets and confidential information.
- The tinsmith is responsible for compliance with internal regulations, safety and fire safety rules.
This job description has been developed in accordance with (name, number and date of the document) Head of the structural unit: 00.00.00 (signature) surname, initials AGREED BY: Head of the legal department: 00.00.00 (signature) surname, initials I have read the instructions: 00.00 .00g.
Attention
A tinsmith is appointed to a position and dismissed from a position by order of the head of an institution (enterprise, organization) in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.
5. The tinsmith is directly subordinate to the head of the structural unit. 2. Job responsibilities Production of simple products from sheet metals and extruded profiles according to drawings, templates and samples. Straight-line manual cutting of sheet metal and cutting of shaped blanks of all sizes according to templates and markings. Curvilinear cutting of simple parts made of roofing and sheet steel on driven machines.
Bending of straight folds. Editing of small-sized parts and products and large parts and products.
Annealing of sheet material and workpieces. Drilling holes according to the jig and markings. Chopping, filing and cleaning parts. Soldering of simple products and parts.
Tinsmith
- request and receive the necessary materials and documents related to issues of his activities and the activities of his subordinate employees.
- interact with other services of the enterprise on production and other issues included in his functional responsibilities.
- get acquainted with draft decisions of the enterprise management concerning the activities of the Division.
- propose to the manager proposals for improving work related to the responsibilities provided for in this Job Description.
- submit for consideration by the manager proposals on rewarding distinguished employees and imposing penalties on violators of production and labor discipline.
- report to the manager about all identified violations and shortcomings in connection with the work performed.
- IV.
Job responsibilities of a tinsmith
Measuring boxes, garbage trays, hinges - manufacturing. 18. Drawers of refrigerated cabinets - covered with sheet material. § 21. Tinsmith 3rd category Characteristics of work. Manufacturing and repair of medium-complexity products from sheet metal using fixtures and pneumatic devices. Production of medium complexity parts from extruded profiles.
Bending edges on rollers, presses and manually. Bending and flanging of products of complex configuration from sheet metal according to templates and drawings; flanging of ends and rolling of shaped grooves on a zig machine.
Rolling of cylindrical parts made of sheet steel on drive rolls.
Soldering of parts made of sheet steel on drive rollers.
Soldering of parts made of various metals and alloys with tin, copper, silver, etc.
What is the profession and why do you need a tinsmith?
The craft profession involves the production of simple products from sheet metal, extruded profiles according to drawings and samples. A tinsmith is engaged in straight and curved cutting, annealing, drilling holes, filing parts, and soldering. A specialist can also perform roofing work - install tin roofing, thin-sheet steel air ducts, drains, drain pipes, tin structures, and install them. Typically, tinsmiths are needed for construction work of residential or industrial premises, personal plots, car repairs, and various equipment.
§ 21. Tinsmith 3rd category
Characteristics of the work . Manufacturing and repair of medium-complexity products from sheet metal using fixtures and pneumatic devices. Production of medium complexity parts from extruded profiles. Bending edges on rollers, presses and manually. Bending and flanging of products of complex configuration from sheet metal according to templates and drawings; flanging of ends and rolling of shaped grooves on a zig machine. Rolling of cylindrical parts made of sheet steel on drive rolls. Soldering of parts made of sheet steel on drive rollers. Soldering of parts made of various metals and alloys with tin, copper, silver, etc. Hot and cold straightening of medium-complexity parts and products on a plate using a control ruler with a permissible gap of up to 1 mm on a surface 1 m long. Cutting of medium-complexity parts and curved products made of sheet metal of all grades and alloys. Marking parts according to drawings using rulers, squares, compasses, templates, scales and the necessary control and measuring tools. Making simple templates.
Must know: the design of serviced bending and rolling machines and drive shears; arrangement of devices and control and measuring instruments of medium complexity used for tinsmithing; methods of soldering parts, products and assemblies of medium complexity with various metals; basic properties of sheet and grade steel, aluminum, magnesium and copper alloys; the effect of annealing on mechanical properties; methods for marking parts and products of medium complexity, rules for constructing development patterns; methods of connecting parts of medium complexity; basics of geometry.
Work examples
1. Water tanks for passenger cars - manufacturing.
2. Cylinders of different shapes - production.
3. Bramzels for cooling towers - manufacturing.
4. Cone baths - manufacturing.
5. Buckets, cans, rulers, teapots - manufactured with the bottom and top attached for soldering.
6. Porthole drain - manufacturing.
7. Hoods, cabins of trucks - repairing dents, cutting off damaged areas, making and preparing patches for welding.
8. Equipment casings, simple boxes for fittings and lighting panels, tees - manufacturing.
9. Complex pipe bends (more than five in one plane and more than two bends in two planes) with a diameter of over 250 mm - manufactured using templates.
10. Trough - manufacturing.
11. Shaped oil dishes of different sizes - production.
12. Oil pipelines - assembly with fitting of pipes and installation.
13. Sheathing, lining of machines - cutting sheet material to replace individual sections.
14. Sheathing for curved sections of pipelines - production and installation.
15. Water intake pipes from the injector, auto brakes, feed pipes - bending and soldering.
16. Copper mesh filters - manufacturing.
17. Round flanges made of angles and strips - manufacturing.
18. Signal lights, locomotive, ship - manufacturing according to a template.
19. Templates of medium complexity - production.
20. Curtains for lighting and filming equipment, frames for light filters and spotlights, casings for electrical panels of four- and five-sided cone lamps - manufacturing.
How is the working day going?
The work responsibilities of a tinsmith depend on the place of his work. Typically, a specialist inspects repair or construction sites, structures, and draws up an action plan, which discusses the methods for creating the part and the necessary material. A tinsmith selects the required metal to create a product, monitors the proper operation of equipment, machines, and welding machines.
Tinsmiths can also work in car repair shops. There they carry out repairs and restoration of damaged machine parts. Specialists interact with equipment, carry out calculations, assess the suitability of parts, correct dents on cars, and perform a number of activities:
- editing for painting of facing parts and components of truck bodies;
- adjustment of components, doors of trucks with fine-tuning of gaps;
- adjustment of parts and components of passenger car bodies for melting;
- cleaning the interior of the body;
- leveling distortions of openings and body while restoring its shape and parameters;
- repair of damaged body parts.
The working day of a tinsmith is energetic, requires mental stress, and sometimes physical fatigue occurs.
Rights
Tinsmith of the 5th category has the right:
3.1. For all social guarantees provided for by law.
3.2. Get acquainted with the draft decisions of the enterprise management concerning its activities.
3.3. Require the management of the enterprise to provide assistance in the performance of their professional duties and the exercise of rights.
3.4. Require the creation of conditions for the performance of professional duties, including the provision of the necessary equipment, inventory, a workplace that complies with sanitary and hygienic rules and regulations, etc.
3.5. To pay additional expenses for medical, social and professional rehabilitation in cases of health damage due to an industrial accident and occupational disease.
3.6. Submit proposals for improvement of the organization and methods of work performed by the enterprise management for consideration.
3.7. To receive special clothing, special shoes and other personal protective equipment.
3.8. Improve your professional qualifications.
3.9. To other rights provided for by labor legislation.
Advantages and disadvantages of the profession
Being a tinsmith involves many positive qualities, but there are also negative aspects.
pros | Minuses |
Constant demand in the labor market | Great physical activity |
Decent salary | The need to work mentally and with your head |
Wide choice of places to study | Risk of injury |
Opportunity for improvement and advanced training | Interaction with harmful chemicals |
Requirements for a tinsmith
A person who wants to master tinsmithing must have good eyesight, motor skills, precise movements, and be attentive to details. Good health, no allergies, developed endurance, and physical strength are a must. Requires developed spatial-constructive thinking and an eye. Assiduous people with a strong nervous system become professional tinsmiths. The craft will not appeal to choleric and melancholic people, but will appeal more to sanguine and phlegmatic people. It is necessary to know the operating principle of equipment and the properties of metals. Since the profession involves working with increased danger, it is undesirable to have bad habits. It will be difficult for a person with sore joints or farsightedness to work as a tinsmith. To master the profession, you must be over 16 years old, have an incomplete secondary education, and have no health problems.
Personal qualities of a tinsmith
For this worker, it is important to have developed spatial thinking in order to see in advance the result that will result from the work.
Since the most delicate part of metal work cannot be entrusted to machinery, the tinsmith must be prepared for careful and painstaking work
, which requires precision in every movement, which is impossible without good motor skills. To complete the assigned tasks, you will have to show perseverance, attention to detail, and a focus on quality results.
While working, a tinsmith must interact with many other workers, so he needs to be sociable.
There are also a number of medical contraindications in this work, the presence of which will make a career in this industry impossible. For example, persons with joint diseases or tremors of the upper extremities cannot be allowed to work. A high level of skin sensitivity to external influences can also be a reason for refusal of employment.
Where to get an education, how the studies are conducted
You can learn to be a tinsmith at a vocational school or at industrial courses, or continue your studies at a technical school or technical college with a specialty in metalworking. Training lasts about 3 years at a technical school after 9th grade, and 2 years when entering there after 11th grade. Every 5 years, a tinsmith must undergo advanced training courses to gain new knowledge and skills. There are express programs in remote mode, they last 72 hours.
Related professions include industrial ventilation mechanic, steel roofer, industrial ventilation plumbing technician, and heating and ventilation civil engineer.
Choosing a narrow specialty
Tinsmith craft in modern times is divided into many branches. There is no universal direction in this area; a college graduate can prove himself in a variety of industries.
- Painter. The responsibilities of a paint specialist include painting cars in any shade and applying drawings to them. First, the master removes the previous paint layer and carries out sanding work.
- Auto-righter. The technician repairs dents, cracks, and other damage to the vehicle. The profession is divided into 5 categories, the first 2 categories are novice specialists performing simple work. Straighteners of the 3rd category are engaged in straightening, straightening individual parts or assemblies for painting with a straightening tool. The specialist prepares the body for melting, protects the internal mechanisms, and can repair the necessary parts and replace them. A master of the 4th and 5th categories knows how to edit the facing metal of parts and components of vehicles of any type for painting, prepares body surfaces for tinning, finishing window openings, doors, and knows the principles of operation of devices.
There are other areas in tinsmithing, but they are not so in demand; they are needed only in specialized factories and in some workshops. Most service stations have universal auto mechanics who perform not only the above tasks, but are also involved in diagnostics, troubleshooting engine problems, carrying out welding work and restoring damaged tires and tubes.
Job description of a tinsmith
A tinsmith is a craftsman who specializes in the manufacture and repair of metal objects.
He performs his work duties primarily in the workshops of manufacturing companies and service stations. A specialist works on special equipment.
Its task is to manufacture and repair parts through the use of tools and control devices so that the resulting products are in good working order and of high quality.
What does a tinsmith do?
The specific functions of a tinsmith depend on the type of his activity.
Bodyworker at a car service center
A tinsmith in the automotive industry is a master who is able to work with iron , giving it optimal consumer properties and a presentable appearance. The process of his work comes down to straightening a broken car, which is subsequently puttied and prepared for painting.
The main responsibilities of a tinsmith as a car service worker are as follows:
- Carrying out repair activities within the established time frame in accordance with the work order;
- Identification of defects and malfunctions, in addition to those specified in the task;
- Making corrections to the condition of facing parts and assemblies of trucks and passenger cars for the purpose of further painting (using specialized tools);
- Notifying the manager about the need to carry out additional work that requires approval from the client or insurer;
- Strict adherence to accepted technologies, standards and quality norms;
- Ensuring compliance with safety regulations, as well as internal document flow;
- Practical application of technical knowledge related to the design of motor vehicles;
- Continuous training and acquisition of information about advanced technologies;
- Adjustment of nodal elements and joints.
Body shop foreman
This is a higher position and the list of job responsibilities of a body shop foreman assigned to the shoulders of a tinsmith, in this case, depends on his rank.
Thus, the following functions have been developed for a 2nd category :
- Creation of simple products using metals in accordance with developed samples;
- Performing straight-line cutting manually according to previously made markings;
- Carrying out curved cutting of the simplest parts that are made of different types of metal;
- Editing and annealing;
- Installation of casings and protection fences;
- Carrying out complex work under the supervision of a specialist who has received a higher qualification level;
- Acceptance and delivery of shifts in accordance with the working time schedule, as well as maintaining the workplace, including the territory and everything located on it, in proper form.
A master who has acquired the 3rd category is assigned the following tasks:
- Production and repair of structures of medium complexity;
- Carrying out activities for soldering parts made of steel and any other material;
- Marking and cutting products using professional equipment and tools;
- Design of the simplest template schemes.
The document assigns the following labor functions to a 4th category
- Production, repair and installation work of relatively complex metal parts;
- They are bending and rolling;
- Independent creation of complex elements manually;
- Production of profiles with bends in both planes;
- Marking;
- Soldering;
- Composition of solders;
- Setting up equipment units.
The legislation does not limit the possibility of attracting tinsmiths, regardless of category, to perform work overtime.
The highest category is 5th . It involves performing the following types of work as specified in the job description:
- Creation, repair and installation activities regarding the most complex components and parts made of sheet metal, as well as pipes;
- Bending carried out in relation to cylinders, cones;
- Formation of large shaped objects;
- Soldering of items operating at high pressure;
- Testing parts for strength and tightness;
- Equipment adjustment.
This is not an exhaustive list of what a tinsmith does. The job description of a tinsmith regulates his duties in full. Also, its functions may be stipulated in the employment contract and local regulations of the organization, based on the specifics of its activities.
Typical requirements for applicants
The main requirement for a specialist is an excellent eye . This is necessary in order to create accurate markings and carry out accurate metal cutting. A good imagination plays an important role in being able to mentally imagine the shape of the finished product. It is obligatory to have a secondary education in the specialty and to have completed training courses or programs.
A tinsmith must have clear hand coordination , since the quality of the activities carried out and the accuracy of the seams and cutting depend on them.
Among the professional qualities that a candidate must have are productivity and high labor productivity, knowledge of technological processes, accuracy and the desire to regularly improve the degree of professionalism by undergoing specialized training and recertification.
Approximate income
The salary of a specialist depends on several factors, including rank, region of residence, and specific employer. In 2018, the average salary is 40,000 rubles . in the regions and from 50,000 rub. in Moscow. Specialists with lower ranks receive from 20,000 rubles . in the regions and from 30-40 t.r. in the capital.
Thus, the profession of a tinsmith is difficult, but in demand in the market. This explains the relatively high income received by specialists in this field. But the list of their functions, prescribed in the job description, is impressive.
For more information about the profession of a tinsmith, watch the video:
How is your studies going?
While learning tinsmithing, students develop skills in interacting with different templates, samples, and drawings. Future masters are taught to independently apply the necessary information to the diagram and read it. Tinsmiths work with metal parts and structures, repair them, and create metal fragments of any degree of complexity. Since the work involves increased danger, students learn safety measures when working with equipment in industrial enterprises.
College students, in the process of mastering the training program, examine the following disciplines in tinsmithing:
- labor safety, industrial sanitation, fire safety procedures;
- Materials Science;
- basics of electrical engineering;
- technical measurements, tolerances;
- reading drawings;
- basic data on tinsmithing technologies.
During the study period, students undergo internships in factories and industrial zones.
General provisions
1.1. A tinsmith of the 5th category belongs to the category of workers and is directly subordinate to [name of the position of the immediate supervisor].
1.2. A person with special skills and work experience as a tinsmith of the 4th category for at least [value] years is accepted for the position of tinsmith of the 5th category.
1.3. A tinsmith of the 5th category must know:
— operating principle of serviced drive machines and shears;
— purpose and rules for using universal and special devices and instrumentation;
— techniques for straight and curved cutting of metals and alloys;
- name, marking of processed metals and alloys, techniques for performing simple tinsmithing work;
— markings;
— arrangement of serviced bending and rolling machines and drive shears;
— arrangement of devices and control and measuring instruments of medium complexity used for tinsmithing work;
— basic properties of sheet and grade steel, aluminum, magnesium and copper alloys;
— the effect of annealing on mechanical properties;
— methods of marking parts and products of medium complexity, rules for constructing development patterns;
— methods of connecting parts of medium complexity;
— basics of geometry;
— arrangement of equipment of various models;
— rules for setting up serviced equipment;
— design, purpose and rules for using control and measuring instruments;
— design of universal and special devices;
— rules for cutting and constructing complex developments and their calculation;
— mechanical properties of carbon and alloy steels, non-ferrous metals and alloys;
— methods of connecting and soldering complex parts and assemblies;
— purpose and formulation of various solders;
— design and rules for checking the accuracy of serviced machines;
— structural design of the devices and templates used for tinsmithing work;
— methods of soldering various metals with all kinds of solders;
- compositions and rules for the preparation and use of various hard and soft solders, fluxes and mordants;
— rules for calculating and constructing complex developments of geometric figures and their calculation;
— rules for performing various tests (including under high pressure, for tightness and strength of particularly complex components and mechanisms);
— technical specifications for assembly;
— environmental protection rules;
— labor protection and fire safety rules;
— internal labor regulations;
— rules and regulations on labor protection, industrial sanitation and fire safety;
— rules for using personal protective equipment;
— requirements for the quality of work (services) performed;
— types of defects and ways to prevent and eliminate them;
— production alarm;
— requirements for the rational organization of labor in the workplace.
average salary
In Russia, there is a shortage of personnel with technical education, therefore, the salary of a professional tinsmith sometimes exceeds the income of a middle manager. Young specialists earn about 35,000 rubles in Moscow, 20,000-25,000 rubles in the periphery. The difference in salary between tinsmiths from the periphery and the capital is small. Service station workers with experience earn about 50-65,000 thousand rubles. The salary amount depends on the place of work, experience, hard work, and desire to regularly improve one’s qualifications. The lowest salaries are for tinsmiths working in the housing and communal services sector, and the highest salaries are for employees in the oil and gas industry.
The data is current as of May 2020 and taken from the Yandex Job service.
Salary level for the tinsmith profession
The salary level of a specialist is made up of the following criteria: rank, length of service, place and work schedule.
According to job search services, a specialist can expect the following salary:
- Minimum
- from 20 thousand rubles. - Maximum
- up to 200 thousand rubles.