Who is included in the category of beneficiaries?

Federal law states that benefits are provided to the following categories of citizens:

1. People who are military personnel, as well as persons after retirement or transfer to the reserve based on an order. These citizens must have been participants in an armed conflict during their service in the Russian Federation or the Soviet Union.
2. Dismissed military personnel, or retired and reserves. To take advantage of the privileges, people had to engage in mine clearance in the territory of the Soviet Union and other lands during a certain period, namely from 05/10/1945 to 12/31/1951.
3. Soldiers of the battalions that delivered goods to Afghanistan during the war in the country.
4. Persons who flew from the territory of the USSR to Afghanistan may also qualify for benefits. But there is one caveat: such sorties had to be carried out during an armed conflict in the state.
5. People who served state military units located on the territory of foreign countries during military clashes.
6. Citizens who worked in Afghanistan from December 1979 to 1989 of the same month. One of the main conditions is that individuals must have worked for a certain period of time, or have a valid reason to leave the business trip early.
7. Persons serving in Syria since September 30, 2015.

Amount of pension payments

The amount of minimum pension contributions to participants in the Afghan war is 9,500 rubles .

The average pension is 15,000-20,000 rubles.

It is important to know! What is freezing a funded pension?

The amount of pension payments is calculated individually, since the amount of payments is influenced by the following factors:

• period of stay in Afghanistan;
• experience;
• presence of injuries;
• territory of military operations;
• place of residence;
• job title;
• rank.

The main difference is that one year of service in Afghanistan is equivalent to three years of service.

In addition, Afghan pensioners have the right to receive two pensions: basic and veteran. The basic pension is assigned in the standard way upon reaching retirement age.

The second pension is lower than the usual one. The amount of veteran payments is 3,000 rubles.

What benefits are provided?

People who risked their lives for the security of their home country can count on a number of privileges in various areas of social services. When assigning benefits, legislative bodies draw a line between participants in a military conflict and citizens who are service personnel in military units.

Housing benefits

Citizens who were participants in the war have the right to claim better living conditions. This preference is federal and is sponsored from the country’s budget.

Preferential loan: program

Social support measures included in housing benefits imply:

• compensation for housing and communal services expenses;
• purchase of residential premises with the help of government subsidies.

A person can count on these privileges if he has a veteran's certificate.

Medical benefits

Representatives of military engagements have privileges to receive medical care in the organization in which he was located during his service. This right to benefits cannot be denied by employees of the clinic. A participant in battles can contact the necessary specialist out of turn.

In some regions there is a discount on medicines. This can be expressed as a discount on medicines, or compensation.

Medical benefits also include prosthetics. If a person is entitled to prosthetics, their cost will be paid by the federal budget. In case of self-payment, a payment corresponding to its cost is due. To do this, a person should go to the social security department. This does not include dentures.

Social

Social benefits include the following programs:

1. Payments for the loss of a breadwinner, for disability, for long service. Such pensions are 32 percent higher than usual.
2. A participant in hostilities has the right to take advantage of such an advantage as joining a housing, construction or garage cooperative.
3. VBD has the right to attend sports or cultural and educational events without waiting in line.
4. This also includes funeral services. The authorities take responsibility for the costs of burying the combat veteran, as well as the erection of a monument.

Tax

Participants in hostilities have the right to count on tax benefits. They are expressed as a complete exemption from paying a certain tax, or a partial reduction of the amount. This applies to taxes on:

• land;
• income;
• property;
• state duty.

In certain situations, a person is entitled to a monthly cash payment. Such a deduction is made in the amount of 500 rubles. A participant in an armed conflict does not pay property tax if one unit costs no more than 300 million rubles.

In relation to land tax, the land plot is taken into account, its value is calculated, and reduced by ten thousand rubles.

Now about the transport tax: it depends on the object in which the participant in military clashes lives.

A veteran is allowed not to pay a state fee when going to court if the total cost of the claim does not exceed one million rubles.

Benefits for rehabilitated victims of political repression

Transport

Transport advantages lie in the fact that a person who took part in hostilities can count on free travel on electric trains, and the opportunity to purchase a ticket for any type of vehicle, without waiting in line.

Labor

The citizen is granted regular leave, at the request of the person. Also has the right to receive additional unpaid leave for 35 days.

A participant in the conflict has the privilege of studying for free in order to improve his professional qualifications, or, if desired, receive additional education.

Benefits for housing and communal services

Privileges in the public utility sector are expressed as follows:

• 50 percent discount on utility bills;
• 50% compensation is due if a participant in an armed conflict made major repairs at his own expense.

These privileges imply a discount only on payments for an apartment and water bill. The veteran must pay for electricity and gas on his own. The latter is not specified in federal law; such privileges are specified in regional legislation.

Other benefits

There is an additional list of benefits that war participants can claim. These include:

1. Purchase tickets for any type of public transport, without waiting in line.
2. If a veteran wants to install a telephone in an apartment, his application is considered without a queue, and if the decision is positive, the installation is completed very quickly.
3. If the children of a citizen who took part in an armed conflict go on vacation to a summer camp, half of the money is returned to the family.

Subsidies for the purchase of housing

1. Preparation of a set of documents. This stage can be considered the main one, since receiving a positive response depends on the completeness of the package of documents. Employees of service provider companies, based on the data provided, evaluate the possibility of assigning benefits to the applicant, so this issue must be approached as seriously as possible.
2. Submission of prepared documents for review. To do this, you need to determine which institution supplies utilities at your place of registration and contact them there.
3. Review of the information provided. Housing and communal services authorities analyze the submitted documents, check them for compliance with legal norms, and then make a decision. There is a limited period for this – 10 working days.

Cases of refusal to provide benefits

1. Military personnel who:
2. served in other countries;

transported cargo used during combat operations in Afghanistan;

3. participated in military operations to combat terrorism;

If a person has the status of a veteran and also took part in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, he can receive 2 pensions - “veteran” and “Chernobyl”. Previously, he could only choose one pension plan.

State assistance from the state to veterans of various military operations is regulated by Law No. 5-FZ. This normative act states that all veterans are divided into 3 groups, depending on where and how they fought. So:

Veteran categories

• The first category includes military personnel who were directly involved in demining territories that were previously part of the republics of the countries of the former USSR. Also included here are those citizens who fulfilled their combat and military duty in other states in which hostilities were taking place and in which the USSR took part;
• The second category includes pilots who performed their military duty in countries such as Afghanistan, Chechnya, Vietnam, Syria and other countries during certain periods. In addition, the pilots must have received injuries, contusions or other injuries while performing their direct duties in wartime;
• The law includes in the third category citizens who carried out not military, but labor activities in those countries indicated above, in the presence of hostilities during specific periods.

If a combatant is disabled or for some other reason is unable to get to the multifunctional center, this can be done by a relative or any other person who has received a power of attorney. The power of attorney is filled out according to a publicly available form and does not require certification by a notary.

In the modern world, the issue of supporting combatants is especially acute. Unfortunately, you can often find news stories about how veterans of various wars endure certain everyday inconveniences and even live on the brink of poverty. The task of society and the state is to prevent such unacceptable situations and provide assistance to veterans. In order to understand what privileges a veteran can count on from the state, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the most important type of social subsidy - the provision of benefits, as well as all the issues related to their receipt and registration.

The concept of benefits and the possibility of receiving them

Of course, the presence of certain items on this list may raise some questions, but the rules are the rules, and only by collecting all these documents does it become possible to receive benefits.

To apply for a benefit for utility bills, you must submit an application to the appropriate organization. So, if a person wants to reduce payments for an apartment, then he needs to visit the housing office with an application. If we are talking about water supply, then you should contact the water utility.

To do this, it is recommended to follow the instructions:

• in the header of the application it is written to whom the application is sent;
• on the next line it is indicated from whom the application was written, indicating the registration address and telephone number;
• under the word “application”, a person applying to social security to receive benefits indicates the following: “I ask you to register housing and communal services benefits”;
• indicate the bank account number to which payments will be sent;
• signature with transcript;
• date of.

Stages of registration

Documents for processing compensation payments include:

• statement;
• general passport;
• certificate;
• certificate of family composition;
• a document confirming the ownership of housing (in a privatized apartment) or a rental agreement;
• Bank details;
• paid receipts for utility bills.

Please note that at the federal level in Russia there are no benefits for paying bills for electricity, water or gas . However, subsidies of a similar plan for veterans exist - they are introduced by separate regulations by regional authorities in accordance with the provisions of Article 23.2 of the Federal Law “On Veterans”, in which the authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are delegated powers to provide social support to veterans in the housing and communal services sector.

Combatants receiving benefits designed to reduce utility costs. The amount of compensation is set at the federal level and provides for 50% compensation for rent and 50% of the contribution for major repairs. The specified amount is transferred to the veteran once a month to the specified bank account.

Self-calculation of size

• Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation.
• Certificate of family composition (can be obtained at the nearest MFC).
• Title deed for the apartment.
• Technical passport for real estate.
• Application for a utility discount.

In order to obtain the status of a veteran in need of improved housing, he must send an application to the regional social security service, attaching the relevant documents. The procedure is free of charge for 30 days.

Combatant and veteran

At the legislative level, the concepts of combatant and veteran are not defined. People fall into this category:

• having a veteran's certificate who served in the air or motor forces during military conflicts;
• were in Afghanistan for work from 1979 to 1989;
• located in Syria since September 30, 2015;
• those who participated in demining the territory of the Soviet Union after the end of the Great Patriotic War (from 1945 to 1951);
• who carried out missions during the war on the territory of the USSR, the Russian Federation and states.

Are there any discounts for students on railway tickets?

Are family members of veterans entitled to benefits?

The families of veterans are entitled to benefits that apply to housing and communal services, tax deductions, pensions, and social services. If you want to take out a loan from a bank, special conditions may be provided.

There are programs that facilitate the procedure for obtaining a loan for construction or improving housing conditions. The families of a deceased veteran can join a cooperative of their choice.

Benefits for the families of combatants extend to children and include the right to use vouchers to sanatorium and resort camps, including free lunches twice a day.

Regional benefits for combat veterans

All privileges are assigned at the state level, but sometimes the preferences provided are adjusted by the regional authorities. It all depends on the region's budget.

In Moscow there are the following concessions:

1. Travel on any type of public transport is free of charge.
2. Dentures are provided free of charge (production and repair).
3. Landline telephone fees may be reimbursed.
4. Fifty percent discount on housing and communal services.
5. Vouchers to sanatoriums and free travel to and from the resort.

In other regions, the privileges are similar, with minor differences established by local legislation.

How to apply and receive?

Registration of any type of tax benefits is carried out through the relevant government bodies. Such structures establish a certain procedure for providing social services to participants in a military conflict. To correctly carry out this procedure, regional authorities rely on federal laws.

Documents required for registration of privileges:

1. Citizen's passport (copy and original).
2. A document confirming the status of a participant in hostilities.
3. An application written by a citizen in a certain form.
4. Marriage or divorce certificate.

The above documents are the main ones, depending on what privileges the UBD wants to receive. The social security department will tell you what other documents need to be collected.

Does it matter the house in which the apartment is purchased with allocated subsidies?

The housing certificate is issued by local governments of the region in which the veteran is registered, therefore all financing conditions depend on the bills adopted in the territory of this subject of the Russian Federation.

What documents are needed to apply for housing benefits for veterans?

• does not own a large residential premises;
• does not have an apartment on social rent;
• owns his own and social housing, which in terms of the number of square meters is much less than the norm established by law;
• lives in a dilapidated house or a building to be demolished;
• has a family member with a chronic illness, with whom it is not possible to live together.

May 11, 2021 semeiadvo 234
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