What benefits are there for Chernobyl victims and liquidators of the Chernobyl accident? Benefits for Chernobyl victims in 2021: full list, procedure and conditions for obtaining, rules for issuing a certificate, necessary documents

Benefits for liquidators and citizens affected by the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant

people who lived in the affected areas and received critical doses of radiation during the accident;
specialists and workers who took part in the liquidation;
citizens whose disease was subsequently discovered after a certain time has passed since the accident;
those who have received a disability due to radiation sickness;
bone marrow donors for the affected (regardless of the location of the operation);
living in special zones on a permanent basis from 1996 to the present.

Article 7 of Law No. 1244-1 of May 15, 1991 defines four categories of radiation exposure zones. Citizens receive preferential status depending on their residence in a particular region, as well as taking into account the fact of participation in the liquidation of the consequences of the disaster.

What benefits are available to Chernobyl victims in 2019?

For compensation for damage caused to health.
For compensation for damage to personal property.
To compensate for the risk suffered by a person living in a danger zone.
To compensate for the risk incurred by a person working in an area where hazardous substances are distributed.
To receive social benefits.

compensation up to the previous salary if the citizen was transferred due to health reasons. Such compensations are paid either until disability is assigned or until the ability to work is restored;
disability compensation. The amounts are 100% of the average citizen’s salary;
monthly monetary compensation for Chernobyl victims with children under 14 years of age. The amount is 300 rubles;
monthly compensation to disabled people for damage to health.

Benefits and pension payments to Chernobyl victims in 2019

alienation - lands that are the most contaminated and therefore not intended for residence and economic activity;
resettlement - territories whose residents were forced to leave for safer areas, but received the right to return upon normalization of background radiation;
residence with rights to resettle – lands, the decision to leave the borders of which citizens had the right to make independently;
residence with a privileged socio-economic status.

The current benefits for Chernobyl pensioners in 2021 allow early retirement. To take advantage of this right, you must have at least 5 years of work experience, at least 30 accumulated points, and also that men have reached 50 years of age, and women have reached 45 years of age.

What documents are needed for a Chernobyl survivor certificate for a widow?

A survivor's pension is granted to women at the age of 50. In this case, neither the fact of being dependent on the deceased spouse, nor the time that has passed since the date of death, nor the length of service of the deceased matters. The amount of the pension depends on the status of the deceased liquidator of the accident.

The Labor Code of the Russian Federation (LC RF) also enshrines such benefits for Chernobyl survivors in 2021 in Russia, such as the right to mandatory obtaining a job in a new place upon moving, as well as preservation of salary and continuous work experience for a 4-month period.

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What benefits and payments are due to Chernobyl survivors (widows) 2019-2019

Exclusion area. These are lands located around the nuclear power plant building, from which the population was evacuated. Permanent residence of the population is expressly prohibited in this territory. The legislator limits the possibilities of environmental management and economic activities carried out in this area.
Relocation area. The resettlement of residents of this zone to other areas is carried out until the risk of radiation damage decreases. Persons who decide to leave a radiation-contaminated area can count on social support and compensation for harm.
The zone where persons entitled to resettlement live. In this zone, constant medical monitoring of the health status of citizens is carried out. Measures are taken here to protect the health of residents, as well as to reduce the risk of morbidity among the population. Citizens who leave the territory where the radiation level exceeds the permissible level have the right to benefits established by Russian legislation.
A zone where citizens entitled to socio-economic benefits live. This is an area with an acceptable level of radiation.

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The law established that persons in the radiation zone must be resettled from dangerous populated areas within the framework of the Unified State Program. At the same time, citizens were given the opportunity to independently choose their place of residence according to data on the radiation situation and maximum radiation doses in the territory contaminated as a result of the disaster.

Benefits for widows of Chernobyl victims in 2021: registration and full list of preferences

after the death of her husband, the wife did not remarry and had no other children;
was dependent on her husband;
lived with a participant in liquidation work in the same living space;
her husband suffered from radiation sickness after the nuclear power plant disaster; had disabled status received before February 12, 2001;
The causes of the husband’s death were related to being in the accident zone on duty or in connection with work to eliminate its consequences.

exclusion territory, where settlement is prohibited, and certain types of economic activities are determined by the government;
resettlement areas, where a set of measures is being taken to protect the population from the effects of radiation;
an area with constant monitoring of radiation levels and the possibility of settlement;
territories endowed with a special economic status, with a level of radiation acceptable for residence.

with limited physical capabilities due to an accident;
liquidators of the explosion at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
military personnel and firefighters who eliminated the consequences of the tragedy;
people evacuated from the exclusion or resettlement zone;
citizens who donate bone marrow to victims;
military and medical workers who transported people, animals, and art objects from the contaminated area;
children born to mothers living in the infected area;
residents and employees of enterprises in all four zones around the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

Benefits for relatives of victims and disabled Chernobyl victims are also provided in Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Belarus. Citizens of Kazakhstan have the right to a certain list of social benefits, provided for other preferential categories; there is no separate law regulating the provision of their rights in the country.

As a result of the disaster, large areas of the territory were abandoned by local residents. The Russian government is still responsible for the citizens affected by Chernobyl. The current legislation contains a list of benefits for liquidation participants and their relatives.

additional payment to the salary up to 100%, which they received before the accident, and changed jobs due to acquired health problems;
100% wages if a person has completely lost the opportunity to work;
Every month, a Chernobyl survivor and his children under 14 years old are given a targeted subsidy in the amount of 881.25 rubles for food.

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ATTENTION . If a person did not take part in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, nevertheless, he was constantly in an area contaminated with radiation, that is, he lived or worked, then each year of his work experience will be counted double. Thus, it is possible to “add” as many as three years to your experience.

ATTENTION . Chernobyl survivors who are working have the right to increase their annual paid leave. Two more weeks are added to the required vacation. Also, children who were born before April 1, 1987 can apply for such leave.

Benefits are provided taking into account the length of residence and stay of the applicant in a certain territory: in a resettlement zone - more than a year, in a zone with the right to resettlement - at least 3 years, and 4 years in a zone with a moderate level of radiation.

Attention: a Chernobyl survivor must bring a copy of the certificate to the employer upon employment. In addition, the document should be attached to the card at the clinic.

Clause 1 of part two of Article 20 of the Law of the Russian Federation N 1244-I

Monthly monetary compensation for those working in organizations in the resettlement zone before their relocation to other areas, depending on the time of residence (work):
from April 26, 1986 - 1357.26 rubles.

from December 2, 1995 - 678.58 rubles.

If a citizen is subject to the law regulating social support for Chernobyl victims, he has the right to receive a pension ahead of schedule. To do this, two conditions must be met: develop the necessary length of service and retire no earlier than 5–10 years before reaching retirement age.

Another innovation will not affect the pockets of beneficiaries. It concerns changes in the mechanism for distributing money allocated to finance social support programs. Based on Law No. 428, the functions of the manager will be transferred to municipalities, which will relieve the burden on federal bodies.

What benefits are available to the widow of a Chernobyl victim 2019?

Also, Law No. 1244-1 of 1991, along with the allocation of social assistance, also identified areas of assistance to close relatives in separate provisions. Benefits for widows of Chernobyl victims were given priority among relatives. The law noted that widows of Chernobyl victims could take advantage of the benefits of their deceased husband. For example, benefits for the wives of deceased Chernobyl victims from 2021 come in the form of a 50% discount on rent and fuel. Compensations for utilities are also retained.

According to the bill adopted by the government, the conditions for receiving benefits for this category of citizens were complicated. The new criteria include: permanent residence of citizens in contaminated areas for 1 year (resettlement zone), 3 years (zone with the right to resettle), 4 years (zone with preferential socio-economic status) immediately before the provision of benefits.

What benefits are provided to Chernobyl victims?

These benefits also apply to family members of a Chernobyl survivor. These include: husband/wife, minor children, disabled parents, a person who cares for a disabled Chernobyl survivor of group 1 (provided that this person is not married), persons who are wards of a Chernobyl survivor.

State assistance to widows of Chernobyl victims

provision of living space in the prescribed manner when applying to government agencies before January 1, 2015. The criteria of need are established in Part 1 of Art. 51 residential complexes;
a 50% discount on payment for living space in a state or municipal building;
a 50% discount on utility bills or fuel purchases in houses without a central heating system;
the right to retain a position during staff restructuring or employment in the event of liquidation of the company;
the right to join cooperatives;
provision of plots for individual housing construction out of turn;
the right to purchase houses in gardening houses or materials for construction out of sequence;
servicing a car or other vehicle out of turn;
the right to admit a child to a preschool educational institution or school without waiting in line;
compensation for feeding children at school (90 rubles monthly), purchasing goods for preschoolers (300 rubles, indexed);
additional leave from 7 to 14 days without additional payment;
compensation for travel on intracity transport, with the exception of taxis;
tax deduction in the amount of 3000 rubles. in case of radiation sickness, as well as 5,000 rubles if the woman was a health worker and was exposed to radiation.

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When leaving a zone with the right to resettle before January 1, 1994, the widow, if the deceased did not take advantage of this right, receives money for the property (14,680 rubles per person). She is reimbursed for travel expenses. The total monetary amount depends on the number of dependents, as well as the group of the disabled spouse before his death.

Who are WWII veterans?

Widows and relatives of victims receive a 50% discount on rent, utilities, and fuel. They should be helped to improve their living conditions. Children of such persons should be admitted to universities on preferential terms. At work, widows are not allowed to be laid off, at least not in the first place.

Benefits for Chernobyl victims in Russia: list and registration procedure

War veterans are not prohibited from receiving a labor pension, a military pension and a disability pension at the same time. Combatants who have the necessary length of service or are government employees can apply for a state pension. Such a pension can be up to 2.5 times higher than a regular social pension.

Despite the fact that the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant occurred more than 30 years ago, its consequences are noticeable - this is seriously damaged health for the participants in the liquidation of the accident, living in the disaster zone and their children. Also in the history of the USSR there were other man-made accidents associated with radiation. Victims of these accidents are entitled to an extensive list of benefits and payments.

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Benefits for Chernobyl victims

Fifty percent discount when paying for utility services, including electricity, space heating, and housing payments.
Compensation for the cost of fuel in the absence of other heating in the amount of half of the actual costs for it.
The opportunity, outside the general queue, to join a housing cooperative or other similar organization, to receive an allotment or housing.
Availability of privileges upon liquidation of an enterprise/employer. This category of employees is the last to be dismissed and only if it is not possible to find another solution.
Providing additional leave at any time convenient for such an employee.
When relocating, the right to priority employment is retained. The only condition is that you have the appropriate qualifications.
Children have the opportunity to receive the following services out of priority: admission to preschool institutions, treatment and health improvement.
Preferential services in medical and pharmaceutical institutions.
Obtaining places in boarding houses and homes for the elderly, disabled and veterans.
Retire at an earlier age .

Benefits for Chernobyl victims may vary depending on the region of their residence and destination. For example, in Moscow, this category retained the privilege to travel on public transport. It is worth knowing that the cancellation of this clause did not affect those who used it before 2005 .

Housing benefits

In addition to the right to early retirement, Chernobyl victims can receive two pensions - military personnel who became disabled as a result of the disaster have this right. They are paid an insurance pension and a disability pension.

Pension benefits for Chernobyl victims

If the widow was unable to work at the time of the Chernobyl victim's death, she may receive compensation for the loss of a breadwinner. In addition, widows retain the right to receive two pensions simultaneously - a survivor's pension and an old-age insurance pension.

Alienation is a district that is located close to 4 reactors.
Resettlements are areas from which people left in order to somewhat reduce radiation exposure.
With the right to resettlement - a site where regular measurements of radiation levels are carried out.
At acceptable radiation levels, those staying here have the right to stay, but may qualify for subsidies.

In 2021, benefits for the wives of the deceased will provide the opportunity to improve their living conditions. And the widows of disabled Chernobyl victims still have a job. Starting from 2021, wives of deceased Chernobyl NPP disabled people will be given the opportunity to get a place in social organizations in a special regime.

Benefits for liquidators and citizens affected by the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant

Additional payment up to the previous salary if the person was transferred to another job for medical reasons. Such amounts are paid additionally to employed citizens: • until their ability to work is restored; • until disability is established.
Temporary disability benefit. Its size is 100% of the average citizen’s earnings.
Monthly compensation for Chernobyl victims and children under 14 years of age living with them. This compensation is transferred for the purpose of purchasing food and amounts to 970.38 rubles.

Monthly compensation paid to compensate for damage to health. Funds are transferred in the amount of: • RUB 20,289.67. disabled people of the 1st group: • 10,144.84 rubles. disabled people of the 2nd group; • 4,057.91 rub. disabled people of the 3rd group.

Hello Yulia Vladimirovna, civil cases of this category must be considered by the court within two months from the date of filing the statement of claim. Since the prosecutor's office acted in your interests, go there and find out whether the court hearing took place and whether a decision was made.

The rights and benefits of citizens who suffered as a result of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, as well as due to other nuclear accidents, tests and military exercises, are guaranteed in Ukraine by the Law “On the status and social protection of citizens who suffered as a result of the Chernobyl disaster” of 1991 No. 796-XII. This law on Chernobyl victims is still in force today.

What benefits are provided to widows of Chernobyl victims by law?

Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem , contact a consultant:

free purchase of medications (those available with a prescription), free dental prosthetics (if precious metals are not used);
priority service in medical institutions and pharmacies;
extraordinary annual provision of vouchers to a sanatorium (by receiving monetary assistance compensating for the cost of the voucher) with the right to freely choose such an institution;
annual medical care, treatment in specialized hospitals, medical examination;
annual receipt of additional leave lasting 14 calendar days and the right to use annual leave at any convenient time;
preferential right to retain a job when employees are dismissed due to layoffs, receiving 3 times the average monthly salary, as well as for employment;
payment of assistance for temporary disability in the amount of 100% of the average salary, regardless of the insurance period. For working disabled people, such assistance is paid for 4 consecutive months or up to 5 months a year;
extraordinary receipt of housing within 1 year from the date of application;
free privatization of the apartments they occupy, regardless of whether he is a tenant;
extraordinary free receipt of a car (for a disabled person of group 1, regardless of medical indications, for a disabled person of group 2 - if there are medical indications);
free use of all types of public transport, as well as free travel once a year to any point in Ukraine;
priority provision of children of Chernobyl victims with places in preschool institutions;
priority service at post offices, service stations, retail establishments, housing and communal services, intercity transport;
admission without competition to state universities with scholarships;
mandatory allocation (within a year from the date of application) of land plots for individual construction and land plots with other special purposes;
extraordinary placement in social protection institutions;
Extraordinary telephone installation with payment of 50% of the installation cost.

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How to apply

Chernobyl victims who suffered particularly during the disaster and became disabled receive separate payments. From 2021, the pension of disabled Chernobyl victims of the first and second groups exceeds 12,000 rubles, the third group – 6 thousand rubles.

The benefits provided to widows of Chernobyl victims are not fully provided. Particularly significant changes, and by no means in favor of the victims, were made by Federal Law No. 122-FZ, adopted in 2004 and containing amendments to a number of laws regarding the provision of social benefits.

At the same time, we inform you that the department can allocate a voucher to the social and health center for elderly citizens and disabled people “Verbovsky” (Murom Island) or gerontological center (Kirzhachsky district, Krasny Oktyabr village). The cost of rest and recovery is 75% of the monthly pension for the actual number of days of stay.

Obtaining a widow's certificate

for social support measures to pay for travel on suburban railway transport throughout the Vladimir region in the form of single tickets with a 50% discount on the ticket price.

At the end of April 1986, a system failure occurred in the fourth power unit of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, causing the nuclear reactor to explode, leading to a global disaster. This event went down in history as the accident of the century. Adoption of the law During the explosion and during the elimination of the catastrophic consequences at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, a very large number of people suffered. In addition to the rescuers who eliminated the consequences of the explosion, those who were simply nearby also came under attack.

What benefits are granted to widows of Chernobyl victims?

Social support measures for paying for the use of an apartment telephone are not provided, since the replacement of some benefits, incl. A 50 percent discount in telephone payments and cash payments was made in order to provide the disabled person with the right to spend them on the purchase of necessary services at his own discretion.

The benefits that you can claim as a widow of a disabled person due to the Chernobyl disaster are defined in Art. 14 of the Law of the Russian Federation of May 15, 1991 No. 1244-1 “On the social protection of citizens exposed to radiation as a result of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.” In particular, depending on the disability group, your spouse was entitled to a monthly monetary compensation in compensation for damage caused to health in connection with radiation exposure due to the Chernobyl disaster or with the performance of work to eliminate the consequences of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, in the following amounts:

Widow of a combat veteran benefits

Payment for housing is made in the amount of 50% of the occupied total area.
50% discount on utilities within certain consumption standards by regulatory acts of the Russian Federation: water;
sewerage;
garbage removal;
gas;
electricity.

Widows of WWII veterans can receive an annual payment of 500 rubles. They also have the right to count on receiving a new apartment if the needy family was registered before February 1, 2005. If the deceased veteran was dependent on disabled children or the widow herself, then they can apply for a survivor’s pension.

compensation for damage caused to health;
compensation for damage to property;
compensation for possible risk due to danger in the Chernobyl zone;
compensation for the risk due to the danger of activity in the area where hazardous substances are present;
benefits for utilities.

30 Apr 2021 urisgkmo 550

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